{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T06:06:43Z","timestamp":1786946803031,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]],"date-time":"2025-02-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739232000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]],"date-time":"2025-02-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739232000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Rep"],"DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-89364-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]],"date-time":"2025-02-11T11:18:55Z","timestamp":1739272735000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["The impact of flatfeet on the correlation between functional movement scores, balance, agility, and core muscle strength in young females: a cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Maryam","family":"Ghorbani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8159-4570","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rasoul","family":"Yaali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hassan","family":"Sadeghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"George A.","family":"Koumantakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"89364_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1123\/jab.17.2.153","volume":"17","author":"DS Williams","year":"2001","unstructured":"Williams, D. S. et al. Lower extremity kinematic and kinetic differences in runners with high and low arches. J. Appl. Biomech. 17(2), 153\u2013163 (2001).","journal-title":"J. Appl. Biomech."},{"issue":"4","key":"89364_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2010.07.013","volume":"32","author":"P Levinger","year":"2010","unstructured":"Levinger, P. et al. A comparison of foot kinematics in people with normal-and flat-arched feet using the Oxford Foot Model. Gait Posture 32(4), 519\u2013523 (2010).","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"12","key":"89364_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2006.2336","volume":"36","author":"L-C Tsai","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tsai, L.-C. et al. Comparison of different structural foot types for measures of standing postural control. J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther. 36(12), 942\u2013953 (2006).","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"issue":"2","key":"89364_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1991.14.2.70","volume":"14","author":"LK Dahle","year":"1991","unstructured":"Dahle, L. K. et al. Visual assessment of foot type and relationship of foot type to lower extremity injury. J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther. 14(2), 70\u201374 (1991).","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"issue":"1","key":"89364_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070202300108","volume":"23","author":"MT Hogan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hogan, M. T. & Staheli, L. T. Arch height and lower limb pain: An adult civilian study. Foot Ankle Int. 23(1), 43\u201347 (2002).","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int."},{"issue":"4","key":"89364_CR6","first-page":"22","volume":"11","author":"S Pita-Fernandez","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pita-Fernandez, S. et al. Flat foot in a random population and its impact on quality of life and functionality. J. Clin. Diagnost. Res. 11(4), 22 (2017).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Diagnost. Res."},{"key":"89364_CR7","first-page":"17","volume":"3","author":"N Dare","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dare, N., Onyije, F. & Osoma, S. Pes planus (flatfoot) in male and female adults of Bayelsa-Nigeria. Electron. J. Biomed. 3, 17\u201321 (2012).","journal-title":"Electron. J. Biomed."},{"issue":"2","key":"89364_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-2126","volume":"118","author":"M Pfeiffer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Pfeiffer, M. et al. Prevalence of flat foot in preschool-aged children. Pediatrics 118(2), 634\u2013639 (2006).","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"89364_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2010.04.001","volume":"49","author":"N Shibuya","year":"2010","unstructured":"Shibuya, N. et al. Characteristics of adult flatfoot in the United States. J. Foot Ankle Surg. 49(4), 363\u2013368 (2010).","journal-title":"J. Foot Ankle Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"89364_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.77B2.7706341","volume":"77","author":"V Sachithanandam","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sachithanandam, V. & Joseph, B. The influence of footwear on the prevalence of flat foot. A survey of 1846 skeletally mature persons. J. Bone Joint Surg. Br. 77(2), 254\u2013257 (1995).","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Br."},{"issue":"5","key":"89364_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2013.02.007","volume":"18","author":"EP Mulligan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mulligan, E. P. & Cook, P. G. Effect of plantar intrinsic muscle training on medial longitudinal arch morphology and dynamic function. Manual Therapy 18(5), 425\u2013430 (2013).","journal-title":"Manual Therapy"},{"key":"89364_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-03735-8.50010-8","volume":"1","author":"M Lobo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lobo, M. & Greisberg, J. Adult acquired flatfoot. Foot Ankle Core Knowl. Orthop. 1, 38\u201357 (2007).","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Core Knowl. Orthop."},{"key":"89364_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foot.2019.02.004","volume":"38","author":"SNK Arachchige","year":"2019","unstructured":"Arachchige, S. N. K., Chander, H. & Knight, A. Flatfeet: Biomechanical implications, assessment and management. Foot 38, 81\u201385 (2019).","journal-title":"Foot"},{"issue":"8","key":"89364_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/61.8.866","volume":"61","author":"HB Menz","year":"2006","unstructured":"Menz, H. B., Morris, M. E. & Lord, S. R. Foot and ankle risk factors for falls in older people: A prospective study. J. Gerontol. Ser. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 61(8), 866\u2013870 (2006).","journal-title":"J. Gerontol. Ser. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci."},{"key":"89364_CR15","first-page":"429","volume":"64","author":"JM Frances","year":"2015","unstructured":"Frances, J. M. & Feldman, D. S. Management of idiopathic and nonidiopathic flatfoot. Instr. Course Lect. 64, 429\u2013440 (2015).","journal-title":"Instr. Course Lect."},{"issue":"7","key":"89364_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100715574933","volume":"36","author":"CA Demetracopoulos","year":"2015","unstructured":"Demetracopoulos, C. A. et al. Outcomes of a stepcut lengthening calcaneal osteotomy for adult-acquired flatfoot deformity. Foot Ankle Int. 36(7), 749\u2013755 (2015).","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int."},{"issue":"1","key":"89364_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-1146-4-23","volume":"4","author":"P Kaoulla","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kaoulla, P., Frescos, N. & Menz, H. B. A survey of foot problems in community-dwelling older Greek Australians. J. Foot Ankle Res. 4(1), 1\u20137 (2011).","journal-title":"J. Foot Ankle Res."},{"issue":"8","key":"89364_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.7547\/87507315-90-8-397","volume":"90","author":"KJ Gorter","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gorter, K. J., Kuyvenhoven, M. M. & de Melker, R. A. Nontraumatic foot complaints in older people. A population-based survey of risk factors, mobility, and well-being. J. Am. Podiatric Med. Assoc. 90(8), 397\u2013402 (2000).","journal-title":"J. Am. Podiatric Med. Assoc."},{"issue":"7","key":"89364_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kel002","volume":"45","author":"HB Menz","year":"2006","unstructured":"Menz, H. B. et al. Foot pain in community-dwelling older people: An evaluation of the Manchester Foot Pain and Disability Index. Rheumatology 45(7), 863\u2013867 (2006).","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"89364_CR20","first-page":"41","volume":"40","author":"KP Cote","year":"2005","unstructured":"Cote, K. P. et al. Effects of pronated and supinated foot postures on static and dynamic postural stability. J. Athletic Train. 40(1), 41 (2005).","journal-title":"J. Athletic Train."},{"key":"89364_CR21","first-page":"41","volume":"5","author":"P Khramtsov","year":"2009","unstructured":"Khramtsov, P. & Kurganski\u012d, A. Functional stability of the vertical posture in children depending on foot arch condition. Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii meditsinskikh nauk 5, 41\u201344 (2009).","journal-title":"Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii meditsinskikh nauk"},{"issue":"3","key":"89364_CR22","first-page":"21","volume":"4","author":"P-L Harrison","year":"2010","unstructured":"Harrison, P.-L. & Littlewood, C. Relationship between pes planus foot type and postural stability. Indian J. Physiother. Occup. Therapy 4(3), 21\u201324 (2010).","journal-title":"Indian J. Physiother. Occup. Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"89364_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.3109\/08990220.2015.1029608","volume":"32","author":"SS Al Abdulwahab","year":"2015","unstructured":"Al Abdulwahab, S. S. & Kachanathu, S. J. The effect of various degrees of foot posture on standing balance in a healthy adult population. Somatosensory Motor Res. 32(3), 172\u2013176 (2015).","journal-title":"Somatosensory Motor Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"89364_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"0","DOI":"10.52547\/aassjournal.929","volume":"9","author":"J-Y Song","year":"2021","unstructured":"Song, J.-Y., Park, S.-H. & Lee, M.-M. The comparison of the difference in foot pressure, ground reaction force, and balance ability according to the foot arch height in young adults. Ann. Appl. Sport Sci. 9(2), 0 (2021).","journal-title":"Ann. Appl. Sport Sci."},{"key":"89364_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2016.02.008","volume":"45","author":"A Kothari","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kothari, A. et al. Are flexible flat feet associated with proximal joint problems in children?. Gait Posture 45, 204\u2013210 (2016).","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"3","key":"89364_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2009.11.003","volume":"14","author":"P Maffetone","year":"2010","unstructured":"Maffetone, P. The assessment and treatment of muscular imbalance\u2014The Janda approach. J. Bodywork Movement Therap. 14(3), 287\u2013288 (2010).","journal-title":"J. Bodywork Movement Therap."},{"issue":"1","key":"89364_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2006.02.005","volume":"25","author":"S Khamis","year":"2007","unstructured":"Khamis, S. & Yizhar, Z. Effect of feet hyperpronation on pelvic alignment in a standing position. Gait Posture 25(1), 127\u2013134 (2007).","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"89364_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Price, J., The biomechanics method for corrective exercise. In Human Kinetics (2018).","DOI":"10.5040\/9781718209763"},{"issue":"2","key":"89364_CR29","first-page":"158","volume":"56","author":"J Izraelski","year":"2012","unstructured":"Izraelski, J. Assessment and treatment of muscle imbalance: The Janda approach. J. Can. Chiropract. Assoc. 56(2), 158 (2012).","journal-title":"J. Can. Chiropract. Assoc."},{"issue":"3","key":"89364_CR30","first-page":"396","volume":"9","author":"G Cook","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cook, G. et al. Functional movement screening: The use of fundamental movements as an assessment of function-part 1. Int. J. Sports Phys. Therapy 9(3), 396 (2014).","journal-title":"Int. J. Sports Phys. Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"89364_CR31","first-page":"132","volume":"1","author":"G Cook","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cook, G., Burton, L. & Hoogenboom, B. Pre-participation screening: The use of fundamental movements as an assessment of function\u2014Part 2. North Am. J. Sports Phys. Therapy 1(3), 132 (2006).","journal-title":"North Am. J. Sports Phys. Therapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"89364_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13102-022-00567-2","volume":"14","author":"E Fallahasady","year":"2022","unstructured":"Fallahasady, E. et al. The relationship between core muscle endurance and functional movement screen scores in females with lumbar hyperlordosis: A cross-sectional study. BMC Sports Sci. Med. Rehabil. 14(1), 1\u20138 (2022).","journal-title":"BMC Sports Sci. Med. Rehabil."},{"issue":"3","key":"89364_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.3233\/IES-2012-0453","volume":"20","author":"E Yalcin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yalcin, E. et al. Isokinetic measurements of ankle strength and proprioception in patients with flatfoot. Isokinetics Exerc. Sci. 20(3), 167\u2013171 (2012).","journal-title":"Isokinetics Exerc. Sci."},{"issue":"18","key":"89364_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11602","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph191811602","volume":"19","author":"FN \u015eahin","year":"2022","unstructured":"\u015eahin, F. N. et al. Examining the relationship between pes planus degree, balance and jump performances in athletes. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 19(18), 11602 (2022).","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"89364_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/85.7.656","volume":"85","author":"JA Shrader","year":"2005","unstructured":"Shrader, J. A. et al. Navicular drop measurement in people with rheumatoid arthritis: Interrater and intrarater reliability. Phys. Therapy 85(7), 656\u2013664 (2005).","journal-title":"Phys. Therapy"},{"key":"89364_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2015.09.005","volume":"22","author":"C-Q Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang, C.-Q. et al. The effects of mindfulness training on beginners\u2019 skill acquisition in dart throwing: A randomized controlled trial. Psychol. Sport Exerc. 22, 279\u2013285 (2016).","journal-title":"Psychol. Sport Exerc."},{"key":"89364_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1201\/9781003217152-43","volume-title":"Advances and Current Trends in Biomechanics","author":"J Marouvo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Marouvo, J., Castro, M. & Sousa, F. Correlation between different tests to diagnose flatfoot condition. In Advances and Current Trends in Biomechanics 192\u2013196 (CRC Press, 2021)."},{"key":"89364_CR38","unstructured":"Hedayati, R., et al., The attention needed for balance controlling in young patients with flatfoot. In Koomesh 25\u201334 (2016)."},{"issue":"14","key":"89364_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E844","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000001403","volume":"41","author":"B Ozcan Kahraman","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ozcan Kahraman, B. et al. Developing a reliable core stability assessment battery for patients with nonspecific low back pain. Spine 41(14), E844\u2013E850 (2016).","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"1","key":"89364_CR40","first-page":"47","volume":"2","author":"K Sidney","year":"1990","unstructured":"Sidney, K. & Jett\u00e9, M. The partial curl-up to assess abdominal endurance: Age and sex standards. Res. Sports Med. Int. J. 2(1), 47\u201356 (1990).","journal-title":"Res. Sports Med. Int. J."},{"key":"89364_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Laurson, K. R., et al., Designing health-referenced standards for the plank test of core muscular endurance. In Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science 1\u20138 (2022).","DOI":"10.1080\/1091367X.2021.2016409"},{"issue":"4","key":"89364_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1177\/109980040000100408","volume":"1","author":"PK Yim-Chiplis","year":"2000","unstructured":"Yim-Chiplis, P. K. & Talbot, L. A. Defining and measuring balance in adults. Biol. Res. Nurs. 1(4), 321\u2013331 (2000).","journal-title":"Biol. Res. Nurs."},{"issue":"12","key":"89364_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2006.2244","volume":"36","author":"PJ Plisky","year":"2006","unstructured":"Plisky, P. J. et al. Star excursion balance test as a predictor of lower extremity injury in high school basketball players. J. Orthopaed. Sports Phys. Therapy 36(12), 911\u2013919 (2006).","journal-title":"J. Orthopaed. Sports Phys. Therapy"},{"key":"89364_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1611","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2018.01611","volume":"9","author":"I Makhlouf","year":"2018","unstructured":"Makhlouf, I. et al. Combination of agility and plyometric training provides similar training benefits as combined balance and plyometric training in young soccer players. Front. Physiol. 9, 1611 (2018).","journal-title":"Front. Physiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"89364_CR45","first-page":"62","volume":"1","author":"G Cook","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cook, G., Burton, L. & Hoogenboom, B. Pre-participation screening: The use of fundamental movements as an assessment of function\u2013part 1. North Am. J. Sports Phys. Therapy 1(2), 62 (2006).","journal-title":"North Am. J. Sports Phys. Therapy"},{"issue":"5","key":"89364_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0000000000001582","volume":"31","author":"EM Everard","year":"2017","unstructured":"Everard, E. M., Harrison, A. J. & Lyons, M. Examining the relationship between the functional movement screen and the landing error scoring system in an active, male collegiate population. J. Strength Condition. Res. 31(5), 1265\u20131272 (2017).","journal-title":"J. Strength Condition. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"89364_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.20268","volume":"21","author":"MD Fesinmeyer","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fesinmeyer, M. D. et al. Genetic risk factors for BMI and obesity in an ethnically diverse population: Results from the population architecture using genomics and epidemiology (PAGE) study. Obesity 21(4), 835\u2013846 (2013).","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"key":"89364_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4492-4","volume":"17","author":"P Schwarzfischer","year":"2017","unstructured":"Schwarzfischer, P. et al. BMI and recommended levels of physical activity in school children. BMC Public Health 17, 1\u20139 (2017).","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"89364_CR49","first-page":"4","volume":"28","author":"GF Templeton","year":"2011","unstructured":"Templeton, G. F. A two-step approach for transforming continuous variables to normal: Implications and recommendations for IS research. Commun. Assoc. Inf. Syst. 28(1), 4 (2011).","journal-title":"Commun. Assoc. Inf. Syst."},{"key":"89364_CR50","volume-title":"The Malalignment Syndrome: Implications for Medicine and Sport","author":"W Schamberger","year":"2012","unstructured":"Schamberger, W. The Malalignment Syndrome: Implications for Medicine and Sport (Elsevier Health Sciences, 2012)."},{"issue":"4","key":"89364_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mporth.2011.02.004","volume":"25","author":"EJC Dawe","year":"2011","unstructured":"Dawe, E. J. C. & Davis, J. (vi) Anatomy and biomechanics of the foot and ankle. Orthopaed. Trauma 25(4), 279\u2013286 (2011).","journal-title":"Orthopaed. Trauma"},{"issue":"3","key":"89364_CR52","first-page":"404","volume":"20","author":"FF Elataar","year":"2020","unstructured":"Elataar, F. F. et al. Core muscles\u2019 endurance in flexible flatfeet: A cross-sectional study. J. Musculoskeletal Neuronal Interact. 20(3), 404 (2020).","journal-title":"J. Musculoskeletal Neuronal Interact."},{"issue":"4","key":"89364_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000465","volume":"28","author":"ND Harshbarger","year":"2018","unstructured":"Harshbarger, N. D., Anderson, B. E. & Lam, K. C. Is there a relationship between the functional movement screen, star excursion balance test, and balance error scoring system?. Clin. J. Sport Med. 28(4), 389\u2013394 (2018).","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"key":"89364_CR54","first-page":"2020","volume":"8","author":"W-D Chang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chang, W.-D. et al. Comparison of functional movement screen, star excursion balance test, and physical fitness in junior athletes with different sports injury risk. BioMed Res. Int. 8, 2020 (2020).","journal-title":"BioMed Res. Int."},{"key":"89364_CR55","volume-title":"Motor Control: Translating Research into Clinical Practice","author":"A Shumway-Cook","year":"2007","unstructured":"Shumway-Cook, A. & Woollacott, M. H. Motor Control: Translating Research into Clinical Practice (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007)."}],"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-89364-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-89364-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-89364-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,13]],"date-time":"2025-02-13T11:10:21Z","timestamp":1739445021000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-89364-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["89364"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-89364-8","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-4396164\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 May 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 February 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 February 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"This study obtained ethical clearance from the Sport Sciences Research Institute. Prior to participation, all students were informed about the study\u2019s objectives, and written and verbal informed consent was obtained from each participant.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"We give our consent for the publication of identifiable details, which can include details within the text (\u201cMaterial\u201d) to be published in the above Journal and Article.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}}],"article-number":"5077"}}