{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T22:19:15Z","timestamp":1792448355224,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]],"date-time":"2025-03-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741305600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]],"date-time":"2025-03-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741305600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003213","name":"Beijing Municipal Education Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SM202310005009"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SM202310005009"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003213","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003213","name":"Beijing Municipal Education Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SM202310005009"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SM202310005009"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003213","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003213","name":"Beijing Municipal Education Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SM202310005009"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SM202310005009"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003213","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Rep"],"DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-92419-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]],"date-time":"2025-03-07T03:37:20Z","timestamp":1741318640000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Research on the extension of respiratory interaction modalities in virtual reality technology and innovative methods for healing anxiety disorders"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Shaoting","family":"Zeng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liyi","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suihong","family":"Lan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"92419_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1176\/foc.9.3.foc369","volume":"9","author":"MG Craske","year":"2011","unstructured":"Craske, M. G. et al. What is an anxiety disorder? Focus 9(3), 369\u2013388 (2011).","journal-title":"Focus"},{"key":"92419_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association & Association, D. A P. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of mental disorders: DSM-5 (American psychiatric association, 2013).","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"92419_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zung, W. W. Self-rating anxiety scale. BMC Psychiatry (1971).","DOI":"10.1037\/t04092-000"},{"issue":"11","key":"92419_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1222","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.13606","volume":"63","author":"W Li","year":"2022","unstructured":"Li, W. et al. Prevalence and associated factors of depression and anxiety symptoms among college students: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry. 63(11), 1222\u20131230 (2022).","journal-title":"J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"92419_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(01)01183-0","volume":"51","author":"RG Heimberg","year":"2002","unstructured":"Heimberg, R. G. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder: current status and future directions. Biol. Psychiatry. 51(1), 101\u2013108 (2002).","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"92419_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018441","volume":"10","author":"PR Goldin","year":"2010","unstructured":"Goldin, P. R. & Gross, J. J. Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on emotion regulation in social anxiety disorder. Emotion 10(1), 83 (2010).","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"issue":"3","key":"92419_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.04.006","volume":"22","author":"MB Powers","year":"2008","unstructured":"Powers, M. B. & Emmelkamp, P. M. Virtual reality exposure therapy for anxiety disorders: A meta-analysis. J. Anxiety Disord. 22(3), 561\u2013569 (2008).","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"92419_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2004.04.001","volume":"24","author":"M Krijn","year":"2004","unstructured":"Krijn, M. et al. Virtual reality exposure therapy of anxiety disorders: A review. Clin. Psychol. Rev. 24(3), 259\u2013281 (2004).","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"issue":"12","key":"92419_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0208716","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0208716","volume":"13","author":"A Abbing","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abbing, A. et al. The effectiveness of Art therapy for anxiety in adults: A systematic review of randomised and non-randomised controlled trials. PloS One. 13(12), e0208716 (2018).","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"issue":"4","key":"92419_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1080\/07421656.2008.10129540","volume":"25","author":"A Chambala","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chambala, A. Anxiety and Art therapy: treatment in the public eye. Art Therapy. 25(4), 187\u2013189 (2008).","journal-title":"Art Therapy"},{"key":"92419_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jaynes, C. et al. The Metaverse: A networked collection of inexpensive, self-configuring, immersive environments. Proceedings of the workshop on Virtual environments 2003 (2003).","DOI":"10.1145\/769953.769967"},{"key":"92419_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, X. et al. Reducing stress and anxiety in the metaverse: A systematic review of meditation, mindfulness and virtual reality. Proceedings of the Tenth International Symposium of Chinese CHI (2022).","DOI":"10.1145\/3565698.3565781"},{"key":"92419_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-2236(83)90005-X","volume":"6","author":"G Westheimer","year":"1983","unstructured":"Westheimer, G. Hermann Helmholtz and origins of sensory physiology. Trends Neurosci. 6, 5\u20139 (1983).","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci."},{"key":"92419_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jewitt, C., Bezemer, J. & O\u2019halloran, K. Introducing Multimodality (Routledge, 2016).","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315638027"},{"key":"92419_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lopez, D. S. Elaborations on emptiness-uses of the Heart Sutra (Princeton University Press, 1996).","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400884513"},{"key":"92419_CR16","unstructured":"Zimbardo, P. G. & Ruch, F. L. Psychology and life  (1975)."},{"key":"92419_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2013.07.003","volume":"36","author":"M Turk","year":"2014","unstructured":"Turk, M. Multimodal interaction: A review. Pattern Recognit. Lett. 36, 189\u2013195 (2014).","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit. Lett."},{"issue":"4","key":"92419_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.3390\/mti4040073","volume":"4","author":"B Kuriakose","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kuriakose, B., Shrestha, R. & Sandnes, F. E. Multimodal navigation systems for users with visual impairments\u2014a review and analysis. Multimodal Technol. Interact. 4(4), 73 (2020).","journal-title":"Multimodal Technol. Interact."},{"key":"92419_CR19","unstructured":"Rosello, O. R. G. HeartBit: Mindful Control of Heart Rate Using Haptic Biofeedback (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2020)."},{"key":"92419_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Amores, J., Maes, P. & Essence Olfactory interfaces for unconscious influence of mood and cognitive performance. Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (2017).","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3026004"},{"key":"92419_CR21","unstructured":"Amores Fernandez, J. Olfactory Interfaces: Toward Implicit human-computer Interaction across the Consciousness Continuum (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2020)."},{"key":"92419_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Amores, J. et al. Bioessence: A wearable olfactory display that monitors cardio-respiratory information to support mental wellbeing. Proceedings of the 2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and (EMBC) (IEEE, 2018).","DOI":"10.1109\/EMBC.2018.8513221"},{"key":"92419_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Amores, J., Dotan, M. & Maes, P. An exploration of form factors for sleep-olfactory interfaces. Proceedings of the 2019 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) (IEEE, 2019).","DOI":"10.1109\/EMBC.2019.8856805"},{"key":"92419_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Morris, C., Danry, V., Maes, P. & Ember A system for transfer of interoceptive sensations to improve social perception. Proceedings of the 2022 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference (2022).","DOI":"10.1145\/3532106.3533550"},{"key":"92419_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kosmyna, N. et al. AttentivU: A wearable pair of EEG and EOG glasses for real-time physiological processing. Proceedings of the 2019 IEEE 16th International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks (BSN) (IEEE, 2019).","DOI":"10.1109\/BSN.2019.8771080"},{"key":"92419_CR26","unstructured":"Jiang, F., Haddad, D. D. & Paradiso, J. Baguamarsh: An immersive narrative visualization for conveying subjective experience. Proceedings of the Human-Computer Interaction Design and User Experience: Thematic Area, HCI 2020, Held as Part of the 22nd International Conference, HCII 2020, Copenhagen, Denmark, July 19\u201324,  Proceedings, Part I 22 (Springer, 2020)."},{"key":"92419_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136009","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2015.00869","volume":"6","author":"D Bombari","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bombari, D. et al. Studying social interactions through immersive virtual environment technology: virtues, pitfalls, and future challenges. Front. Psychol. 6, 136009 (2015).","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"issue":"9","key":"92419_CR28","first-page":"271","volume":"20","author":"D-H Kwon","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kwon, D-H. A study on the meanings of half-life: alyx and the success factors of VR games. J. Korea Contents Association. 20(9), 271\u2013284 (2020).","journal-title":"J. Korea Contents Association"},{"issue":"1","key":"92419_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.3828\/jlcds.2022.4","volume":"16","author":"A Jerreat-Poole","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jerreat-Poole, A. Virtual reality, disability, and futurity: Cripping technologies in Half-Life: alyx. J. Literary Cult. Disabil. Stud. 16(1), 59\u201375 (2022).","journal-title":"J. Literary Cult. Disabil. Stud."},{"key":"92419_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sanders, A. An Introduction To Unreal Engine 4 (AK Peters\/CRC, 2016).","DOI":"10.1201\/9781315382555"},{"key":"92419_CR31","unstructured":"Serial com plugin github page. https:\/\/www.githubcom\/videofeedback\/Unreal_Engine_SerialCOM_Plugin."},{"key":"92419_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Von Ameln, F., Gerstmann, R. & Kramer, J. Psychodrama (Springer, 2009).","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-89913-6"},{"key":"92419_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2088","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sbspro.2011.10.406","volume":"30","author":"M Farokhi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Farokhi, M. Art therapy in humanistic psychiatry. Procedia-Social Behav. Sci. 30, 2088\u20132092 (2011).","journal-title":"Procedia-Social Behav. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"92419_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1017\/S113874160000487X","volume":"7","author":"M P\u00e9rez-\u00c1lvarez","year":"2004","unstructured":"P\u00e9rez-\u00c1lvarez, M. Psychopathology according to behaviorism: A radical restatement. Span. J. Psychol. 7(2), 171\u2013177 (2004).","journal-title":"Span. J. Psychol."},{"key":"92419_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"FOA E B. Prolonged Exposure Therapy: Past, Present, and Future (Depression and anxiety, 2011).","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20907"},{"issue":"8","key":"92419_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e031606","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-031606","volume":"9","author":"D Freeman","year":"2019","unstructured":"Freeman, D. et al. Automated virtual reality (VR) cognitive therapy for patients with psychosis: study protocol for a single-blind parallel group randomised controlled trial (gameChange). BMJ Open. 9(8), e031606 (2019).","journal-title":"BMJ Open."},{"issue":"5","key":"92419_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(22)00060-8","volume":"9","author":"D Freeman","year":"2022","unstructured":"Freeman, D. et al. Automated virtual reality therapy to treat agoraphobic avoidance and distress in patients with psychosis (gameChange): a multicentre, parallel-group, single-blind, randomised, controlled trial in England with mediation and moderation analyses. Lancet Psychiatry. 9(5), 375\u2013388 (2022).","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"92419_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1097\/00008483-200201000-00002","volume":"22","author":"LP Cahalin","year":"2002","unstructured":"Cahalin, L. P. et al. Efficacy of diaphragmatic breathing in persons with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a review of the literature. J. Cardiopulm. Rehabil. Prev. 22(1), 7\u201321 (2002).","journal-title":"J. Cardiopulm. Rehabil. Prev."},{"issue":"4","key":"92419_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1177\/1479972311424296","volume":"8","author":"M Fernandes","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fernandes, M., Cukier, A. & Feltrim, M. I. Z. Efficacy of diaphragmatic breathing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chronic Resp. Dis. 8(4), 237\u2013244 (2011).","journal-title":"Chronic Resp. Dis."},{"issue":"3","key":"92419_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2011.420","volume":"107","author":"A Eherer","year":"2012","unstructured":"Eherer, A. et al. Positive effect of abdominal breathing exercise on gastroesophageal reflux disease: a randomized, controlled study. Official J. Am. Coll. Gastroenterology| ACG. 107(3), 372\u2013378 (2012).","journal-title":"Official J. Am. Coll. Gastroenterology| ACG"},{"issue":"2","key":"92419_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-022-10494-6","volume":"38","author":"L Zdrhova","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zdrhova, L. et al. Breathing exercises in gastroesophageal reflux disease: a systematic review. Dysphagia 38(2), 609\u2013621 (2023).","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"issue":"10","key":"92419_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.3390\/medicines7100065","volume":"7","author":"H Hamasaki","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hamasaki, H. Effects of diaphragmatic breathing on health: a narrative review. Medicines 7(10), 65 (2020).","journal-title":"Medicines"},{"issue":"11","key":"92419_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm7110404","volume":"7","author":"L Zou","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zou, L. et al. Effects of mind\u2013body exercises (Tai Chi\/Yoga) on heart rate variability parameters and perceived stress: A systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J. Clin. Med. 7(11), 404 (2018).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"key":"92419_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee, A. L., Burge, A. T. & Holland, A. E. Positive expiratory pressure therapy versus other airway clearance techniques for bronchiectasis. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 9 (2017).","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011699.pub2"},{"issue":"1","key":"92419_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2018.05.005","volume":"100","author":"A Vatwani","year":"2019","unstructured":"Vatwani, A. Pursed lip breathing exercise to reduce shortness of breath. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 100(1), 189\u2013190 (2019).","journal-title":"Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"issue":"6","key":"92419_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.95.6.868","volume":"95","author":"RC Vannucci","year":"1995","unstructured":"Vannucci, R. C. et al. Carbon dioxide protects the perinatal brain from hypoxic-ischemic damage: an experimental study in the immature rat. Pediatrics 95(6), 868\u2013874 (1995).","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"92419_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpc.2004.09.028","volume":"140","author":"K Kashiwagi","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kashiwagi, K. et al. The effects of reactive oxygen species on amphibian aging. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C: Toxicol. Pharmacol. 140(2), 197\u2013205 (2005).","journal-title":"Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C: Toxicol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"92419_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2213","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-020-04445-y","volume":"120","author":"J Bouten","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bouten, J., Bourgois, J. G. & Boone, J. Hold your breath: peripheral and cerebral oxygenation during dry static apnea. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 120, 2213\u20132222 (2020).","journal-title":"Eur. J. Appl. Physiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"92419_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s10484-015-9279-8","volume":"40","author":"R Jerath","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jerath, R. et al. Self-regulation of breathing as a primary treatment for anxiety. Appl. Psychophysiol. Biofeedback. 40(2), 107\u2013115 (2015).","journal-title":"Appl. Psychophysiol. Biofeedback"},{"key":"92419_CR50","unstructured":"Liu, X. Inward To Outward (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017)."},{"issue":"4","key":"92419_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.23960\/jemit.v4i4.118","volume":"4","author":"RAN Rifqah","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rifqah, R. A. N. et al. Design of a classroom noise monitoring tool using a KY-037 sound sensor based on Wemos D1R1. J. Energy Mater. Instrum. Technol. 4(4), 125\u2013135 (2023).","journal-title":"J. Energy Mater. Instrum. Technol."},{"issue":"1","key":"92419_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5991","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-90362-z","volume":"15","author":"H Wang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Wang, H. et al. The power spectrum and functional connectivity characteristics of resting-state EEG in patients with generalized anxiety disorder. Sci. Rep. 15(1), 5991 (2025).","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1-3","key":"92419_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2010.08.029","volume":"129","author":"JL Stewart","year":"2011","unstructured":"Stewart, J. L. et al. Frontal EEG asymmetry during emotional challenge differentiates individuals with and without lifetime major depressive disorder. J. Affect. Disord. 129(1-3), 167\u2013174 (2011).","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord"},{"key":"92419_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Palmiero, M. & Piccardi, L. Frontal EEG asymmetry of mood: A Mini-Review. Front. Behav. Neurosci. 11 (2017).","DOI":"10.3389\/fnbeh.2017.00224"},{"issue":"2","key":"92419_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1007\/s00429-021-02399-1","volume":"227","author":"D Metzen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Metzen, D. et al. Frontal and parietal EEG alpha asymmetry: a large-scale investigation of short-term reliability on distinct EEG systems. Brain Struct. Function. 227(2), 725\u2013740 (2022).","journal-title":"Brain Struct. Function"},{"issue":"11","key":"92419_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e14109","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.14109","volume":"59","author":"A Monni","year":"2022","unstructured":"Monni, A. et al. The novel frontal alpha asymmetry factor and its association with depression, anxiety, and personality traits. Psychophysiology 59(11), e14109 (2022).","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"92419_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-019-2427-6","volume":"20","author":"DA Dunstan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dunstan, D. A. & Scott, N. Norms for Zung\u2019s self-rating anxiety scale. BMC Psychiatry. 20, 1\u20138 (2020).","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"92419_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2003.10.009","volume":"134","author":"A Delorme","year":"2004","unstructured":"Delorme, A. & Makeig, S. EEGLAB: an open source toolbox for analysis of single-trial EEG dynamics including independent component analysis. J. Neurosci. Methods. 134(1), 9\u201321 (2004).","journal-title":"J. Neurosci. Methods"},{"key":"92419_CR59","unstructured":"Luck, S. J. An Introduction To the event-related Potential Technique (MIT Press, 2014)."},{"issue":"10","key":"92419_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2007.04.019","volume":"118","author":"J Polich","year":"2007","unstructured":"Polich, J. Updating P300: an integrative theory of P3a and P3b. Clin. Neurophysiol. 118(10), 2128\u20132148 (2007).","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"92419_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12879","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.12879","volume":"55","author":"E Harmon-Jones","year":"2018","unstructured":"Harmon-Jones, E. & Gable, P. A. On the role of asymmetric frontal cortical activity in approach and withdrawal motivation: an updated review of the evidence. Psychophysiology 55(1), e12879 (2018).","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"}],"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-92419-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-92419-5","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-92419-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]],"date-time":"2025-03-07T15:22:34Z","timestamp":1741360954000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-92419-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["92419"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-92419-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 March 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 February 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 March 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"This work involved human subjects in its research. Approval of all ethical and experimental procedures and protocols was granted by the Science and Technology Ethics Committee of Beijing University of Technology. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"The author confirmed that detailed information about this research and experimental procedures has been thoroughly explained to all experiment participants and notifying them that the results of this study will be published in the academic paper. Images of participants from the experimental process may appear in the research manuscript, which may contain certain identifiable features. Written informed consent for both experiment participation and images publication were obtained from each participant.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}],"article-number":"7936"}}