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The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the NIH. The funder did not have a role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publication. The authors declare there are no competing or conflicts of interest associated with the present manuscript.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"This study of electronic health record data was granted waivers of informed consent and HIPAA authorization and determined to be exempt by Woman\u2019s Hospital Foundation Institutional Review Board (FWA: 0005699; IRB Registration: 00003774). All methods were carried out following relevant guidelines and regulations for hospital delivery record data and abstracting medical records. Thus, this retrospective chart review did not include experimental protocols for approval by an ethics committee.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}],"article-number":"9704"}}