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Internet Res.  23 (2021).","DOI":"10.2196\/25305"}],"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-96318-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-96318-7","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-96318-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,30]],"date-time":"2025-06-30T06:17:07Z","timestamp":1751264227000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-96318-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,8]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["96318"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-96318-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 September 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 March 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 April 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"The procedures used in this study adhere to the tenants of the Declaration of Helsinki. Before the study started, the necessary ethics approvals were obtained from the ULS de Santo Ant\u00f3nio (2020-089 072-DEFI\/ 073-CE) and ULS P\u00f3voa de Varzim\/Vila do Conde (no number). The study was considered exempt from detailed ethics submission at ULS de S\u00e3o Jos\u00e9, where the first author was undergoing dietitian training.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Written informed consent for participation was obtained from all interviewees, including consent for audio recording and the publication of de-identified data. For pregnant women attending observed nutrition appointments, we obtained oral informed consent for conducting observations and note-taking, with no personal data being recorded. The informed consent processes included the following details: the health condition under investigation; the study\u2019s purpose, nature and duration; a statement emphasizing voluntary participation; and the researchers\u2019 contact information for any future queries about the study. The written informed consent also compromised of an explanation of the procedures for ensuring data protection, confidentiality, and privacy (including the duration of data storage). No individually identifiable data was included in the manuscript. Participants were given the option to withdraw their consent at any time following data collection.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}],"article-number":"12009"}}