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All procedures were conducted in accordance with Polish legal regulations, the standards recommended by EU Directive 2010\/63\/EU for animal experiments, Good Laboratory Practice, and the Act of the Polish Parliament of 15 January 2015 on the Protection of Animals Used for Scientific or Educational Purposes (Journal of Laws 2015, item 266). Participation of goat owners was voluntary and written informed consent for herd participation, sample collection, and use of the data in scientific publications was obtained from each farmer prior to data collection. No approval from a human bioethics committee was required because the questionnaires concerned animal health, husbandry, and management and did not constitute a medical experiment on humans under the Polish Pharmaceutical Law (Journal of Laws 2001 No. 126, item 1381). All methods are reported in accordance with the ARRIVE guidelines.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"23292"}}