{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T13:21:44Z","timestamp":1788182504200,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781481600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788134400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":77,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Rep"],"DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-026-58100-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T04:34:23Z","timestamp":1781498063000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Pelvic floor disorders and body image concerns as determinants of sexual desire during pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3106-3621","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Berk Can","family":"\u00d6zdemir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8505-0108","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nilay","family":"Filo\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2847-6978","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ye\u015fim","family":"Ye\u015fil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"58100_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Daniluc, R.-I., Craina, M., Thakur, B. R., Prodan, M., Bratu, M. L., Daescu, A -M. C., et al. Comparing relationship satisfaction and body-image-related quality of life in pregnant women with planned and unplanned pregnancies. Dis (Basel, Switzerland). 2024 May;12(6).","DOI":"10.3390\/diseases12060109"},{"issue":"1","key":"58100_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-021-03575-1","volume":"21","author":"A Keramat","year":"2021","unstructured":"Keramat, A., Malary, M., Moosazadeh, M., Bagherian, N. & Rajabi-Shakib, M.-R. Factors influencing stress, anxiety, and depression among Iranian pregnant women: The role of sexual distress and genital self-image. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 21(1), 87 (2021).","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth."},{"issue":"1","key":"58100_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-023-05930-w","volume":"23","author":"AE Crossland","year":"2023","unstructured":"Crossland, A. E., Munns, L., Kirk, E. & Preston, C. E. J. Comparing body image dissatisfaction between pregnant women and non-pregnant women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 23(1), 709. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12884-023-05930-w (2023).","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth."},{"issue":"11","key":"58100_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.29063\/ajrh2024\/v28i11.6","volume":"28","author":"D \u00d6calan","year":"2024","unstructured":"\u00d6calan, D., Toker, S., Do\u011fan, E. K. & Alparslan, \u00d6. Is there a relationship between pregnant women\u2019s sexual attitudes and body image?. Afr. J. Reprod Health. 28(11), 56\u201367 (2024).","journal-title":"Afr. J. Reprod Health."},{"issue":"1","key":"58100_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-021-03803-8","volume":"21","author":"S Alizadeh","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alizadeh, S., Riazi, H., Majd, H. A. & Ozgoli, G. The effect of sexual health education on sexual activity, sexual quality of life, and sexual violence in pregnancy: a prospective randomized controlled trial. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 21(1), 334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12884-021-03803-8 (2021).","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"9","key":"58100_CR6","first-page":"e542","volume":"45","author":"GT de Arruda","year":"2023","unstructured":"de Arruda, G. T. et al. Relationship involving sexual function, distress symptoms of pelvic floor dysfunction, and female genital self-image. Rev. Bras. Ginecol. e Obstet. Rev. da Fed Bras das Soc Ginecol e Obstet. 45(9), e542\u2013e548 (2023).","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Ginecol. e Obstet. Rev. da Fed Bras das Soc Ginecol e Obstet."},{"issue":"2","key":"58100_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"qfae024","DOI":"10.1093\/sexmed\/qfae024","volume":"12","author":"SN Stafne","year":"2024","unstructured":"Stafne, S. N., Ulven, S. K. S., Pr\u00f8sch-Bilden, T. & Saga, S. Pelvic floor disorders and impact on sexual function: A cross-sectional study among non-sexually active and sexually active women. Sex Med. 12(2), qfae024 (2024).","journal-title":"Sex Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"58100_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-024-06864-7","volume":"24","author":"K Desai","year":"2024","unstructured":"Desai, K., Poojari, D. P., Shwetha, T. S., Upadhyaya, R. & Ramachandra, P. Understanding the body image perception of pregnant women during their third trimester in a tertiary care setting in Southern India. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 24(1), 671. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12884-024-06864-7 (2024).","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"4","key":"58100_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2130","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18042130","volume":"18","author":"M Fukano","year":"2021","unstructured":"Fukano, M. et al. Recovery of abdominal muscle thickness and contractile function in women after childbirth. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 18(4), 2130 (2021).","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"58100_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3020","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.28.3020","volume":"28","author":"H Neels","year":"2016","unstructured":"Neels, H. et al. Knowledge of the pelvic floor in menopausal women and in peripartum women. J. Phys. Ther. Sci. 28(11), 3020\u20133029 (2016).","journal-title":"J. Phys. Ther. Sci."},{"key":"58100_CR11","unstructured":"World Health Organization. No Title [Internet]. Sexual Health. 2023. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/sexual-health#tab=tab_1"},{"issue":"2","key":"58100_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20020965","volume":"20","author":"S Garc\u00eda-Duarte","year":"2023","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Duarte, S. et al. Quality of sexuality during pregnancy, we must do something\u2014survey study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 20(2), 965 (2023).","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"58100_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2004.12.025","volume":"193","author":"MD Barber","year":"2005","unstructured":"Barber, M. D., Walters, M. D. & Bump, R. C. Short forms of two condition-specific quality-of-life questionnaires for women with pelvic floor disorders (PFDI-20 and PFIQ-7). Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 193(1), 103\u2013113 (2005).","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"8","key":"58100_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-012-1729-8","volume":"23","author":"S Toprak Celenay","year":"2012","unstructured":"Toprak Celenay, S., Akbayrak, T., Kaya, S., Ekici, G. & Beksac, S. Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory-20. Int. Urogynecol. J. 23(8), 1123\u20131127 (2012).","journal-title":"Int. Urogynecol. J."},{"issue":"9","key":"58100_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000736","volume":"31","author":"E Kirk","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kirk, E. & Preston, C. Development and validation of the body understanding measure for pregnancy scale (BUMPS) and its role in antenatal attachment. Psychol. Assess. 31(9), 1092\u20131106 (2019).","journal-title":"Psychol. Assess."},{"issue":"1","key":"58100_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1080\/02646838.2023.2217718","volume":"43","author":"F Batuhan Karasin","year":"2025","unstructured":"Batuhan Karasin, F. & Yilmaz, T. Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of BUMPs and its relationship with prenatal attachment. J. Reprod Infant Psychol. 43(1), 62\u201375 (2025).","journal-title":"J. Reprod Infant Psychol."},{"issue":"2","key":"58100_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1080\/00926230500442300","volume":"32","author":"AH Clayton","year":"2006","unstructured":"Clayton, A. H. et al. Reliability and validity of the sexual interest and desire inventory-female (SIDI-F), a scale designed to measure severity of female hypoactive sexual desire disorder. J. Sex Marital. Ther. 32(2), 115\u2013135 (2006).","journal-title":"J. Sex Marital. Ther."},{"issue":"8","key":"58100_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1080\/0092623X.2024.2409221","volume":"50","author":"ZD Kara\u00e7am Y\u0131lmaz","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kara\u00e7am Y\u0131lmaz, Z. D. & Keser, \u00d6. N. The turkish version of the sexual interest and desire inventory-female (SIDI-F): Examination of the validity, reliability and factorial structure. J. Sex Marital Ther. 50(8), 960\u2013968 (2024).","journal-title":"J. Sex Marital Ther."},{"issue":"5","key":"58100_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1080\/0092623X.2021.1911892","volume":"47","author":"NY Sezer","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sezer, N. Y. & \u015eent\u00fcrk, E. A. Development of an attitude scale toward sexuality during pregnancy. J. Sex Marital. Ther. 47(5), 492\u2013507 (2021).","journal-title":"J. Sex Marital. Ther."},{"issue":"6","key":"58100_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esxm.2021.100441","volume":"9","author":"Z Zhuo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhuo, Z., Wang, C., Yu, H. & Li, J. The relationship between pelvic floor function and sexual function in Perimenopausal women. Sex Med 9(6), 100441. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.esxm.2021.100441 (2021).","journal-title":"Sex Med"},{"key":"58100_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Campbell M. Statistics at Square One. Twelfth Ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell; 2021.","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119402350"},{"key":"58100_CR22","unstructured":"Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO consultation. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser. 2000;894:i\u2013xii, 1\u2013253."},{"issue":"1","key":"58100_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-025-07666-1","volume":"25","author":"C Sun","year":"2025","unstructured":"Sun, C., Yang, H., Li, K. & He, P. Pelvic floor structural changes during the first singleton pregnancy and the risk factors of stress urinary incontinence. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 25(1), 552. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12884-025-07666-1 (2025).","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth."},{"key":"58100_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singh, M., Bharti, S. A study of the changes in pelvic floor biometry in pregnancy by trans labial ultrasonography: Cross sectional observational analytical study. Int J Reprod Contraception, Obstet Gynecol 2025 14(10 SE-Original Research Articles):3341\u20137. Available from: https:\/\/www.ijrcog.org\/index.php\/ijrcog\/article\/view\/15546","DOI":"10.18203\/2320-1770.ijrcog20253073"},{"key":"58100_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ang\u00e9lico, C., Dos Santos Sousa, A. J., de GoFernandes, J. G., da Costa Vilela, I., Pereira Baldon, V. S., Driusso, P. Adherence and self-efficacy of pregnant women to perform pelvic floor muscle training through a health education application: A feasibility study. mHealth. 2025;11:17.","DOI":"10.21037\/mhealth-24-40"},{"key":"58100_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/phrs.2023.1606308","author":"FJ Fern\u00e1ndez-Carrasco","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Carrasco, F. J. et al. Influence of pregnancy on sexual desire in pregnant women and their partners: systematic review. Public Health Rev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/phrs.2023.1606308 (2024).","journal-title":"Public Health Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"58100_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2021.1946672","volume":"59","author":"IM Tavares","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tavares, I. M., Barros, T., Rosen, N. O., Heiman, J. R. & Nobre, P. J. Is expectant couples\u2019 similarity in attitudes to sex during pregnancy linked to their sexual well-being? A dyadic study with response surface analysis. J. Sex Res. 59(2), 160\u2013172 (2022).","journal-title":"J. Sex Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"58100_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e20240884","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9282.20240884","volume":"71","author":"N Altunba\u015f","year":"2025","unstructured":"Altunba\u015f, N. & Ye\u015filda\u011f, B. The role of the perception of partner support in sexual satisfaction and sexual quality of life of primigravidas. Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. 71(2), e20240884 (2025).","journal-title":"Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras."},{"key":"58100_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13224-025-02165-x","author":"AA Gandhi","year":"2025","unstructured":"Gandhi, A. A. & Samant, P. Y. Assessment and establishment of determinants of sexual activity in pregnancy in Primigravidae and Multigravidae. J. Obstet. Gynecol. India. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13224-025-02165-x (2025).","journal-title":"J. Obstet. Gynecol. India."},{"key":"58100_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Silva, C. B. da, Abreu, V. S. M., Costa, D. de A., Viana, L. G., Aquino, P. de S., Dalcin, C. B., et al. Factors associated with the self-esteem of pregnant women at normal risk. Rev. Bras. Enferm. 2025;78(2):e20240264.","DOI":"10.1590\/0034-7167-2024-0264pt"},{"issue":"7","key":"58100_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1080\/03630242.2023.2234503","volume":"63","author":"H Alan Dikmen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alan Dikmen, H., G\u00f6nen\u00e7, \u0130M. & \u00d6zayd\u0131n, T. Sexuality during pregnancy: Attitudes, self-efficacy and self-consciousness. Women Health 63(7), 518\u2013530. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03630242.2023.2234503 (2023).","journal-title":"Women Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"58100_CR32","first-page":"147470492097399","volume":"18","author":"S Arnocky","year":"2020","unstructured":"Arnocky, S. & Locke, A. Jealousy mediates the link between women\u2019s upward physical appearance comparison and mate retention behavior. Evol. Psychol. an Int. J. Evol. Approaches Psychol. Behav. 18(4), 1474704920973990 (2020).","journal-title":"Evol. Psychol. an Int. J. Evol. Approaches Psychol. Behav."},{"issue":"1","key":"58100_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-015-0065-0","volume":"12","author":"K Abouzari-Gazafroodi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Abouzari-Gazafroodi, K., Najafi, F., Kazemnejad, E., Rahnama, P. & Montazeri, A. Demographic and obstetric factors affecting women\u2019s sexual functioning during pregnancy. Reprod Health 12(1), 72. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12978-015-0065-0 (2015).","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"58100_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12347","volume":"11","author":"F Tosun G\u00fclero\u011flu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tosun G\u00fclero\u011flu, F. & G\u00f6rdeles Be\u015fer, N. Evaluation of sexual functions of the pregnant women. J. Sex Med. 11(1), 146\u2013153. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jsm.12347 (2014).","journal-title":"J. Sex Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"58100_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1159\/000075582","volume":"57","author":"G Eryilmaz","year":"2004","unstructured":"Eryilmaz, G., Ege, E. & Zincir, H. Factors affecting sexual life during pregnancy in eastern Turkey. Gynecol. Obstet. Invest. 57(2), 103\u2013108 (2004).","journal-title":"Gynecol. Obstet. Invest."},{"issue":"7","key":"58100_CR36","first-page":"503","volume":"17","author":"M Senobari","year":"2019","unstructured":"Senobari, M., Azmoude, E. & Mousavi, M. The relationship between body mass index, body image, and sexual function: A survey on Iranian pregnant women. Int. J. Reprod Biomed. 17(7), 503\u2013512 (2019).","journal-title":"Int. J. Reprod Biomed."},{"issue":"4","key":"58100_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsxm.2019.01.317","volume":"16","author":"PM Pascoal","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pascoal, P. M., Rosa, P. J. & Coelho, S. Does pregnancy play a role? association of body dissatisfaction, body appearance cognitive distraction, and sexual distress. J. Sex Med. 16(4), 551\u2013558 (2019).","journal-title":"J. Sex Med."},{"issue":"36","key":"58100_CR38","first-page":"1","volume":"17","author":"M G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fay","year":"2021","unstructured":"G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fay, M., Erbil, N. & Demirbag, B. Investigation of sexual function and body image of pregnant women and sexual function of their partners. Sex Relatsh Ther. 17(36), 1\u201315 (2021).","journal-title":"Sex Relatsh Ther."},{"issue":"1","key":"58100_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-023-05589-3","volume":"23","author":"H Khosravi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Khosravi, H., Mehrbakhsh, Z., Moghasemi, S. & Samiei, G. Preferred mode of delivery association with the body image and genital image in pregnant women - a cross-sectional study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 23(1), 490 (2023).","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth."},{"issue":"8","key":"58100_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1915","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2008.00884.x","volume":"5","author":"RN Pauls","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pauls, R. N., Occhino, J. A. & Dryfhout, V. L. Effects of pregnancy on female sexual function and body image: A prospective study. J. Sex Med. 5(8), 1915\u20131922 (2008).","journal-title":"J. Sex Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"58100_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1037\/1089-2680.6.2.166","volume":"1","author":"R Baumeister","year":"2002","unstructured":"Baumeister, R. & Twenge, J. Cultural suppression of female sexuality. Rev. Gen. Psychol. 1(6), 166\u2013203 (2002).","journal-title":"Rev. Gen. Psychol."},{"key":"58100_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1093830","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2023.1093830","volume":"10","author":"L Gao","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gao, L. et al. Association between pelvic floor muscle strength and sexual function based on PISQ-12-an analysis of data from a multicenter cross-sectional study on 735 nulliparae during pregnancy. Front. Med. 10, 1093830 (2023).","journal-title":"Front. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"58100_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.14744","volume":"103","author":"D Zhang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhang, D. et al. Influence of pelvic floor muscle training alone or as part of a general physical activity program during pregnancy on urinary incontinence, episiotomy and third- or fourth-degree perineal tear: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical t. Acta. Obstet. Gynecol. Scand. 103(6), 1015\u20131027 (2024).","journal-title":"Acta. Obstet. Gynecol. Scand."},{"key":"58100_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baruch, Y., Manodoro, S., Barba, M., Cola, A., Re, I., Frigerio, M. Prevalence and severity of pelvic floor disorders during pregnancy: does the trimester make a difference? Healthc (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Apr;11(8).","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare11081096"},{"issue":"10","key":"58100_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3122","DOI":"10.1007\/s43032-024-01644-2","volume":"31","author":"S Yeni\u015fehir","year":"2024","unstructured":"Yeni\u015fehir, S., Karakaya, \u0130\u00c7. & \u00d6zbey, G. Sexual function of women with and without pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain and its relationship with physical activity, kinesiophobia and body image: A cross-sectional comparative study. Reprod Sci. 31(10), 3122\u20133131 (2024).","journal-title":"Reprod Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"58100_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2004.12.019","volume":"88","author":"YB Baytur","year":"2005","unstructured":"Baytur, Y. B. et al. Mode of delivery and pelvic floor muscle strength and sexual function after childbirth. Int. J. Gynaecol. Obstet. Off Organ Int. Fed. Gynaecol. Obstet. 88(3), 276\u2013280 (2005).","journal-title":"Int. J. Gynaecol. Obstet. Off Organ Int. Fed. Gynaecol. Obstet."},{"issue":"10","key":"58100_CR47","first-page":"909","volume":"19","author":"M Malary","year":"2021","unstructured":"Malary, M., Moosazadeh, M., Keramat, A. & Sabetghadam, S. Factors influencing low sexual desire and sexual distress in pregnancy: A cross-sectional study. Int. J. Reprod Biomed. 19(10), 909\u2013920 (2021).","journal-title":"Int. J. Reprod Biomed."},{"issue":"51","key":"58100_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2012.744954","volume":"1","author":"S Naki\u0107 Rado\u0161","year":"2014","unstructured":"Naki\u0107 Rado\u0161, S., Vrane\u0161, H. & Martinovi\u0107, M. Limited role of body satisfaction and body image self-consciousness in sexual frequency and satisfaction in pregnant women. J. Sex Res. 1(51), 532\u2013541 (2014).","journal-title":"J. Sex Res."},{"key":"58100_CR49","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience. Geneva: World Health Organization [Internet]. 2018. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241549912"}],"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-026-58100-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-026-58100-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-026-58100-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T13:02:31Z","timestamp":1788181351000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-026-58100-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["58100"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-026-58100-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 November 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 June 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 June 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there are no potential conflicts of interest, including any financial, personal or other relationships.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Non-Interventional Research Ethics Committee of XXXXX University (Date: 28\/02\/2025, Protocol number: 2025\/2-51). All participants provided written informed consent indicating their voluntary participation in the study according to Helsinki Declaration.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics and consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"27216"}}