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Since its 2011 detection,\n                    <jats:italic>Metopolophium festucae cerealium<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Stroyan), a subspecies of the cereal grass aphid endemic to Europe, has expanded across small grain growing regions of the western U.S. Our field surveys further indicate continued range expansion into previously unreported areas. Here, we integrate population genomics with virus transmission assays to evaluate its invasion structure and potential role in barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) transmission. Genome-wide SNP analysis of 262 individuals from six states reveals high genetic homogeneity, supporting a single introduction event and subsequent superclonal expansion. Although\n                    <jats:italic>M. f. cerealium<\/jats:italic>\n                    acquires BYDV at rates comparable to native\n                    <jats:italic>Rhopalosiphum padi<\/jats:italic>\n                    and maintains similar viral titers, it fails to transmit the virus. The primary agroecological risk posed by this invasion is through direct feeding injury, underscoring the need for continued monitoring and refined pest management strategies.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-026-60451-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T19:26:24Z","timestamp":1782933984000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Superclonal expansion and barley yellow dwarf virus transmission failure in invasive Metopolophium festucae cerealium"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Shirin","family":"Parizad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jane","family":"Dostart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Subodh","family":"Adhikari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Milo","family":"Flint","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul A.","family":"Hohenlohe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanford D.","family":"Eigenbrode","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arash","family":"Rashed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"60451_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1007\/s10530-016-1080-y","volume":"18","author":"A Roques","year":"2016","unstructured":"Roques, A. et al. Temporal and interspecific variation in rates of spread for insect species invading Europe during the last 200 years. Biol. Invasions. 18, 907\u2013920 (2016).","journal-title":"Biol. Invasions"},{"key":"60451_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1007\/s10340-018-0990-0","volume":"92","author":"N Meurisse","year":"2018","unstructured":"Meurisse, N., Rassati, D., Hurley, B. P., Brockerhoff, E. G. & Haack, R. A. Common pathways by which non-native forest insects move internationally and domestically. J. Pest Sci. 92, 13\u201327 (2018).","journal-title":"J. Pest Sci."},{"key":"60451_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759496","DOI":"10.3389\/fevo.2021.759496","volume":"9","author":"X Liu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liu, X. et al. Population genetic structure of the invasive spotted alfalfa aphid Therioaphis trifolii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in China inferred from complete mitochondrial genomes. Front. Ecol. 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