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However, while computational theories predict that the benefits of new information depend on prior uncertainty, the cellular effects of uncertainty on the executive network are incompletely understood. Using simultaneous recordings in monkeys, we describe\u00a0several mechanisms by which the fronto-parietal network reacts to uncertainty. We show that the variance of expected rewards, independently of the value of the rewards, was encoded\u00a0in single neuron and population spiking activity and local field potential (LFP) oscillations, and, importantly,\u00a0asymmetrically affected fronto-parietal information transmission (measured through\u00a0the coherence between spikes and LFPs). Higher uncertainty\u00a0selectively enhanced information\u00a0transmission from the parietal to the frontal lobe\u00a0and\u00a0suppressed it\u00a0in the opposite direction, consistent with Bayesian principles that prioritize sensory information\u00a0according to a decision maker\u2019s prior\u00a0uncertainty.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-020-01320-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,21]],"date-time":"2020-10-21T06:04:15Z","timestamp":1603260255000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Reward uncertainty asymmetrically affects information transmission within the monkey fronto-parietal network"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Bahareh","family":"Taghizadeh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas C.","family":"Foley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saeed","family":"Karimimehr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Cohanpour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mulugeta","family":"Semework","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sameer A.","family":"Sheth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Lashgari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6507-4375","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jacqueline","family":"Gottlieb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"1320_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2013.07.007","volume":"79","author":"A Shenhav","year":"2013","unstructured":"Shenhav, A., Botvinick, M. & Cohen, J. 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