{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T23:52:46Z","timestamp":1792108366267,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1991,2,1]],"date-time":"1991-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":665366400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,2]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sc.1991.17","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,8]],"date-time":"2011-04-08T00:18:26Z","timestamp":1302221906000},"page":"125-130","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Adjustment to spinal cord injury: stage theory revisited"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"S P","family":"Buckelew","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R G","family":"Frank","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T R","family":"Elliott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Chaney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Hewett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BFsc199117_CR1","first-page":"74","volume":"18","author":"MB Bracken","year":"1980","unstructured":"Bracken M B, Shephard M J 1980 Coping and adaptation following acute spinal cord injury: A theoretical analysis. Paraplegia 18: 74\u201385.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1037\/h0079053","volume":"35","author":"SP Buckelew","year":"1990","unstructured":"Buckelew S P, Baumstark K E, Frank R G, Hewett J E 1990 Adjustment following spinal cord injury. Rehabilitation Psychology 35: 101\u2013109.","journal-title":"Rehabilitation Psychology"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR3","unstructured":"Derogatis L R 1977 SCL-90R administration, scoring, and procedures manual. Towson, MD:Clinical, Psychometric Research."},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1980.00500600055011","volume":"37","author":"MJ DeVivo","year":"1980","unstructured":"DeVivo M J, Fine P R, Maetz M, Stover, S L 1980 Prevalence of spinal cord injury: A reestimation employing life tables techniques. Archives of Neurology 37: 707\u2013708.","journal-title":"Archives of Neurology"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR5","first-page":"344","volume":"68","author":"RG Frank","year":"1987","unstructured":"Frank R G, Elliott T R 1987 Life stress and psychological adjustment following spinal cord injury. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 68: 344\u2013347.","journal-title":"Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1097\/00002060-198806000-00008","volume":"67","author":"RG Frank","year":"1988","unstructured":"Frank R G, Elliott T R, Buckelew S P, Haut A E 1988 Age as a factor in response to spinal cord injury. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 67: 128\u2013130.","journal-title":"American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(87)90009-2","volume":"7","author":"RG Frank","year":"1987","unstructured":"Frank R G, Elliott T R, Corcoran J R, Wonderlich S A 1987 Depression after spinal cord injury: is it necessary? Clinical Psychology Review 7: 1\u201320.","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.144.5.493","volume":"144","author":"RG Frank","year":"1984","unstructured":"Frank R G, Kashani J H, Kashani S R, Wonderlich S A, Umlauf R, Ashkanazi G S 1984 Psychological response to amputation as a function of age and time since amputation. British Journal of Psychiatry 144: 493\u2013497.","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR9","first-page":"42","volume":"53","author":"RG Frank","year":"1987","unstructured":"Frank R G, Van Valin, P, Elliott T R 1987 Adjustment to spinal cord injury: A review of empirical and nonempirical studies. Journal of Rehabilitation 53: 42\u201348.","journal-title":"Journal of Rehabilitation"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.55.5.727","volume":"55","author":"RG Frank","year":"1987","unstructured":"Frank R G, Wonderlich S A, Umlauf R L, Ashkanazi G S, Buckelew S P, Elliot T R 1987 Differences in coping styles among persons with spinal cord injury: A cluster analytic approach. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 55: 727\u201373.","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR11","first-page":"364","volume":"21","author":"WO Geisler","year":"1983","unstructured":"Geisler W O, Jousse A T, Wynne-Jones H, Breithaupt D 1983 Survival in traumatic spinal cord injury. Paraplegia 21: 364\u2013373.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR12","unstructured":"Guttmann L 1976 Spinal cord injuries: Comprehensive management and research 2nd ed. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford."},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR13","first-page":"519","volume":"53","author":"WD Kalsbeck","year":"1980","unstructured":"Kalsbeck W D, McLaurin R L, Harris B S, Miller J D 1980 The national head and spinal cord injury survey: Major findings. Journal of Neurosurgery 53: 519\u201353.","journal-title":"Journal of Neurosurgery"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(82)90063-7","volume":"35","author":"CT Le","year":"1982","unstructured":"Le C T, Price M 1982 Survival from spinal cord injury. Journal of Chronic Diseases 35: 487\u2013492.","journal-title":"Journal of Chronic Diseases"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR15","unstructured":"Rigoni H C 1977 Psychological coping in the patient with spinal cord injury. The total care of spinal cord injuries. Little and Brown, Boston, p. 299\u2013307."},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.2307\/3002019","volume":"2","author":"FW Satterthwaite","year":"1946","unstructured":"Satterthwaite F W 1946 An approximate distribution of estimates of variance components. Biometrics Bulletin 2: 110\u2013114.","journal-title":"Biometrics Bulletin"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.49.2.297","volume":"49","author":"WR Shadish","year":"1981","unstructured":"Shadish W R, Hickman D, Arrick M C 1981 Psychological problems of spinal cord injury patients: Emotional distress as a function of time and locus of control. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 49: 297.","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.1977.51","volume":"15","author":"TD Stewart","year":"1977","unstructured":"Stewart T D 1977 Coping behavior and the moratorium following spinal cord injury. Paraplegia 15: 338\u2013342.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR19","unstructured":"Trieschmann R B 1988 Spinal cord injuries: Psychological, social, and vocational rehabilitation 2nd ed. Demos Publications, New York."},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR20","first-page":"114","volume":"41","author":"SJ Tucker","year":"1980","unstructured":"Tucker S J 1980 The psychology of spinal cord injury: Patient-staff interaction. Rehabilitation Literature 41: 114\u2013120.","journal-title":"Rehabilitation Literature"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1177\/109019817800600107","volume":"6","author":"KA Wallston","year":"1978","unstructured":"Wallston K A, Wallston B S De Vellis R 1978 Development of the multi-dimensional health locus of control (MHLC) scales. Health Education Monographs 6: 160\u2013170.","journal-title":"Health Education Monographs"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.2307\/2136398","volume":"24","author":"MT Westbrook","year":"1982","unstructured":"Westbrook M T, Viney L J 1982 Age and sex differences in patients\u2019 reactions to illness. Journal of Health and Social Behaviour 24: 313\u2013324.","journal-title":"Journal of Health and Social Behaviour"},{"key":"BFsc199117_CR23","unstructured":"Young J S, Burns P E, Bowen A M, McCutchen, R 1982 Spinal cord injury statistics. Good Samaritan Medical Center,Phoenix, USA."}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc199117.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc199117","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc199117.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,20]],"date-time":"2023-05-20T22:07:25Z","timestamp":1684620445000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc199117"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,2]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,2]]}},"alternative-id":["BFsc199117"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sc.1991.17","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-4393","1476-5624"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1362-4393","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5624","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,2]]}}}