{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T17:19:39Z","timestamp":1790097579762,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,8]],"date-time":"2011-03-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1299542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,7]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2011.8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,8]],"date-time":"2011-03-08T10:17:46Z","timestamp":1299579466000},"page":"777-782","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["The epidemiological survey of acute traumatic spinal cord injury (ATSCI) of 2002 in Beijing municipality"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"J","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFsc20118_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2004.21.1355","volume":"21","author":"A Ackery","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ackery A, Tator C, Krassioukov A . A global perspective on spinal cord injury epidemiology. J Neurotrauma 2004; 21: 1355\u20131370.","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101893","volume":"44","author":"M Wyndaele","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wyndaele M, Wyndaele J-J . Incidence, prevalence and epidemiology of spinal cord injury: what learns a worldwide literature survey? Spinal Cord 2006; 44: 523\u2013529.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR3","first-page":"59","volume":"3","author":"Spinal cord injury investigating group in Beijing","year":"1988","unstructured":"Spinal cord injury investigating group in Beijing. The reviewing survey for spinal cord injury in Beijing between 1982\u20131986. J Ch rehabil 1988; 3: 59\u201362 (Chinese).","journal-title":"J Ch rehabil"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR4","unstructured":"Statistical Bureau of Beijing. Statistical Yearbook of Beijing 2003, Vol 6. Statistical Publishing House of Beijing: Beijing, 2003, pp 58, 74, 285, 391, 416, 479, 484, 494 (in Chinese)."},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR5","unstructured":"Statistical Bureau of Beijing. Social and Economic Statistical Yearbook of Beijing 1987, Vol 9. Statistical Publishing House of Beijing: Beijing, 1987 p 1359 (in Chinese)."},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR6","first-page":"318","volume":"28","author":"D Wang","year":"1990","unstructured":"Wang D, Wu X, Shi G, Wang Y . China's first total care unit for the spinal cord injured. Paraplegia 1990; 28: 318\u2013320.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Beijing increases migrant worker's salary for construction of Olympic venues. http:\/\/en.beijing2008.cn\/25\/97\/article214009725.shtml .","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0742-597X(2009)25:2(97)"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR8","unstructured":"Wang S, Wu H . Unions protect migrant workers. http:\/\/211.167.236.236\/zt\/magazine\/200402007412100101.html ."},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR9","unstructured":"Andrew Scheineson. China's internal migrants. http:\/\/www.cfr.org\/publication\/12943\/chinas_internal_migrants.html (updated 14 May 2009)."},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR10","first-page":"3","volume":"32","author":"H Shingu","year":"1994","unstructured":"Shingu H, Ikata T, Katoh S, Akatsu T . Spinal cord injuries in Japan: a nationwide epidemiological survey in 1990. Paraplegia 1994; 32: 3\u20138.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR11","first-page":"398","volume":"31","author":"C Lan","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lan C, Lai JS, Chang KH, Kan YC . Lein traumatic spinal cord injuries in the rural region of Taiwan; an epidemiological study in Hualien County, 1986\u20131990. Paraplegia 1993; 31: 398\u2013403.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR12","volume-title":"Medical Rehabilitation","author":"D Nan","year":"1993","unstructured":"Nan D, Miao H . Medical Rehabilitation. The People's Publishing House of Health: Beijing, 1993 p 232 (in Chinese)."},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101064","volume":"38","author":"\u0130 Karacan","year":"2000","unstructured":"Karacan \u0130, Koyuncu H, Pekel \u00d6, S\u00fcmb\u00fclo\u01e7lu G, Kirnap M, Dursun H et al. Traumatic spinal cord injuries in Turkey: a nationwide epidemiological study. Spinal Cord 2000; 38: 697\u2013701.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101158","volume":"39","author":"DA Burke","year":"2001","unstructured":"Burke DA, Linden RD, Zhang YP, Maiste AC, Shields CB . Incidence rates and populations at risk for spinal cord injury: a regional study. Spinal Cord 2001; 39: 274\u2013278.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3100402","volume":"35","author":"AS Otom","year":"1997","unstructured":"Otom AS, Doughan AM, Kawar JS, Hattar EZ . Traumatic spinal cord injuries in Jordan, an epidemiological study. Spinal Cord 1997; 35: 253\u2013255.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3100404","volume":"35","author":"SS Karamehmeto\u01e7lu","year":"1997","unstructured":"Karamehmeto\u01e7lu SS, Nas K, Karacan I, Sarac AJ, Koyuncu H, Ataolu S et al. Traumatic spinal cord injuries in Southeast Turkey: an epidemiological study. Spinal Cord 1997; 35: 531\u2013533.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3100499","volume":"35","author":"KH Lin","year":"1997","unstructured":"Lin KH, Chuang CC, Kao MJ, Lien IN, Tsauo JY . Quality of life of spinal cord injured patients in Taiwan: subgroup study. Spinal Cord 1997; 35: 841\u2013849.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR18","first-page":"364","volume":"23","author":"CF Chen","year":"1985","unstructured":"Chen CF, Lien IN . Spinal cord injuries in Taipei, Taiwan, 1978\u20131981. Paraplegia 1985; 23: 364\u2013370.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.1996.74","volume":"34","author":"S Katoh","year":"1996","unstructured":"Katoh S, Shingu H, Ikata T, Iwatsubo E . Sports-related spinal cord injury in Japan (from the nationwide spinal cord injury registry between 1990\u20131992). Spinal Cord 1996; 34: 416\u2013421.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR20","first-page":"183","volume":"33","author":"H Shingu","year":"1995","unstructured":"Shingu H, Ohama M, Ikata T, Katoh S, Akatsu T . A nationwide epidemiological survey of spinal cord injuries in Japan from January 1990 to December 1992. Paraplegia 1995; 33: 183\u2013188.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.1996.99","volume":"34","author":"JC Maharaj","year":"1996","unstructured":"Maharaj JC . Epidemiology of spinal cord paralysis in Fiji: 1985\u20131994. Spinal cord 1996; 34: 549\u2013599.","journal-title":"Spinal cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.1996.108","volume":"34","author":"K Pajareya","year":"1996","unstructured":"Pajareya K . Traumatic spinal cord injuries in Thailand: an epidemiological study in Siriraj hospital, 1989\u20131994. Spinal Cord 1996; 34: 608\u2013610.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.1996.115","volume":"34","author":"CE Blumer","year":"1996","unstructured":"Blumer CE, Quine S . Surveillance of traumatic spinal cord injury in Australia: the identification of information need. Spinal Cord 1996; 34: 639\u2013643.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR24","first-page":"380","volume":"26","author":"J Walsh","year":"1988","unstructured":"Walsh J . Costs of spinal cord injury in Australia. Paraplegia 1988; 26: 380\u2013388.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR25","first-page":"237","volume":"17","author":"PR Fine","year":"1979","unstructured":"Fine PR, Kuhlemeier KV, De Vivo MJ, Stover S . Spinal cord injury: an epidemiological perspective. Paraplegia 1979; 17: 237\u2013250.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1089\/cns.1985.2.19","volume":"2","author":"Z Ergas","year":"1986","unstructured":"Ergas Z . Spinal cord injury in the United States: a statistical update. Central Nerv Syst Trauma 1986; 2: 19\u201330.","journal-title":"Central Nerv Syst Trauma"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(75)90057-0","volume":"28","author":"JF Kraus","year":"1975","unstructured":"Kraus JF, Franti CE, Riggins RS, Richards D, Borhani NO . Incidence of traumatic spinal cord lesions. J Chronic Dis 1975; 28: 471\u2013492.","journal-title":"J Chronic Dis"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a113140","volume":"113","author":"MB Bracken","year":"1981","unstructured":"Bracken MB, Freeman DH, Hellenbrand K . Incidence of acute spinal cord injury in the United States, 1970\u20131977. Am J Epidemiol 1981; 113: 615\u2013622.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR29","first-page":"322","volume":"33","author":"B Silberstein","year":"1995","unstructured":"Silberstein B, Rabinovich S . Epidemiology of spinal cord injury in Novosibirsk, Russia. Paraplegia 1995; 33: 322\u2013325.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR30","first-page":"469","volume":"33","author":"SS Karamehmeto\u01e7lu","year":"1995","unstructured":"Karamehmeto\u01e7lu SS, \u00dbnal \u015e, Kaeacan\u01d0 I\u02c7, Y\u01d0maz H, Iogay H\u015e, Ertekin M et al. Traumatic spinal cord injuries in Istanbul, Turkey. An epidemiological study. Paraplegia 1995; 33: 469\u2013471.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR31","first-page":"709","volume":"32","author":"C Hart","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hart C, Williams E . Epidemiology of spinal cord injuries: a reflection of changes in South African society. Paraplegia 1994; 32: 709\u2013714.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR32","first-page":"715","volume":"32","author":"A Soopramanien","year":"1994","unstructured":"Soopramanien A . Epidemiology of spinal injury in Romania. Paraplegia 1994; 32: 715\u2013722.","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.1996.123","volume":"34","author":"MC Sch\u00f6nherr","year":"1996","unstructured":"Sch\u00f6nherr MC, Groothoff JM, Mulder GA, Eisma WH . Rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord lesions in the Netherlands: an epidemiological study. Spinal Cord 1996; 34: 679\u2013683.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.1995.22","volume":"33","author":"JE Larsfargues","year":"1995","unstructured":"Larsfargues JE, Custis D, Morrone F, Carswell J, Nguyen T . A model for estimating spinal cord injury prevalence in the United States. Spinal Cord 1995; 33: 94\u201397.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20118_CR35","unstructured":"Data refer to the year 2010, World economic outlook database-April 2010, International Monetary Fund (accessed 24 April 2010) http:\/\/www.imf.org\/external\/pubs\/ft\/weo\/2010\/01\/weodata\/index.aspx ."}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc20118.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc20118","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc20118.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,5]],"date-time":"2023-06-05T17:05:31Z","timestamp":1685984731000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc20118"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,8]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,7]]}},"alternative-id":["BFsc20118"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sc.2011.8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-4393","1476-5624"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1362-4393","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5624","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,8]]}}}