{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T21:51:19Z","timestamp":1790027479333,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,26]],"date-time":"2013-02-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1361836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2013.8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,26]],"date-time":"2013-02-26T10:20:09Z","timestamp":1361874009000},"page":"384-388","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["The effects of transanal irrigation as a stepwise bowel management program on the quality of life of children with spina bifida and their caregivers"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"E K","family":"Choi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S H","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y J","family":"Im","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M J","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S W","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFsc20138_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2010.125","volume":"49","author":"Y Kanaheswari","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kanaheswari Y, Razak NN, Chandran V, Ong LC . Predictors of parenting stress in mothers of children with spina bifida. Spinal cord 2011; 49: 376\u2013380.","journal-title":"Spinal cord"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2008.03.008","volume":"24","author":"KJ Sawin","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sawin KJ, Thompson NM . The experience of finding an effective bowel management program for children with spina bifida: the parent's perspective. J Pediatr Nurs 2009; 24: 280\u2013291.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Nurs"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1449","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)65017-1","volume":"157","author":"LS Palmer","year":"1997","unstructured":"Palmer LS, Richards I, Kaplan WE . Transrectal electrostimulation therapy for neuropathic bowel dysfunction in children with myelomeningocele. J Urol 1997; 157: 1449\u20131452.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2640","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2007.07.060","volume":"178","author":"S Vande Velde","year":"2007","unstructured":"Vande Velde S, Van Biervliet S, Van Renterghem K, Van Laecke E, Hoebeke P, Van Winckel M . Achieving fecal continence in patients with spina bifida: a descriptive cohort study. J Urol 2007; 178: 2640\u20132644 discussion 2644.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1991.tb14827.x","volume":"33","author":"HR Lie","year":"1991","unstructured":"Lie HR, Lagergren J, Rasmussen F, Lagerkvist B, Hagelsteen J, Borjeson MC et al Bowel and bladder control of children with myelomeningocele: a Nordic study. Dev Med Child Neurol 1991; 33: 1053\u20131061.","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101707","volume":"43","author":"C Rendeli","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rendeli C, Ausili E, Tabacco F, Caliandro P, Aprile I, Tonali P et al Assessment of health status in children with spina bifida. Spinal Cord 2005; 43: 230\u2013235.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1770","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2008.03.103","volume":"180","author":"DK Nanigian","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nanigian DK, Nguyen T, Tanaka ST, Cambio A, DiGrande A, Kurzrock EA . Development and validation of the fecal incontinence and constipation quality of life measure in children with spina bifida. J Urol 2008; 180: 1770\u20131773 discussion 1773.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2011.02.012","volume":"7","author":"JH Ok","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ok JH, Kurzrock EA . Objective measurement of quality of life changes after ACE Malone using the FICQOL survey. Pediatr Urol 2011; 7: 389\u2013393.","journal-title":"Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2006.02872.x","volume":"23","author":"C Rendeli","year":"2006","unstructured":"Rendeli C, Ausili E, Tabacco F, Focarelli B, Pantanella A, Di Rocco C et al Polyethylene glycol 4000 vs. lactulose for the treatment of neurogenic constipation in myelomeningocele children: a randomized-controlled clinical trial. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2006; 23: 1259\u20131265.","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1080\/08035250500437507","volume":"95","author":"S Mattsson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mattsson S, Gladh G . Tap-water enema for children with myelomeningocele and neurogenic bowel dysfunction. Acta Paediatr 2006; 95: 369\u2013374.","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-004-6498-0","volume":"46","author":"P Christensen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Christensen P, Olsen N, Krogh K, Bacher T, Laurberg S . Scintigraphic assessment of retrograde colonic washout in fecal incontinence and constipation. Dis Colon Rectum 2003; 46: 68\u201376.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR12","first-page":"632","volume":"53","author":"P Oakeshott","year":"2003","unstructured":"Oakeshott P, Hunt GM . Long-term outcome in open spina bifida. Br J Gen Pract 2003; 53: 632\u2013636.","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"issue":"Supplementum","key":"BFsc20138_CR13","first-page":"81","volume":"109","author":"K Krogh","year":"2003","unstructured":"Krogh K, Lie HR, Bilenberg N, Laurberg S . Bowel function in Danish children with myelomeningocele. APMIS ( Supplementum) 2003; 109: 81\u201385.","journal-title":"APMIS"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.3109\/00365590903494916","volume":"44","author":"B Jorgensen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jorgensen B, Olsen LH, Jorgensen TM . Long-term follow-up in spinal dysraphism: outcome of renal function and urinary and faecal continence. Scand J Urol Nephrol 2010; 44: 95\u2013100.","journal-title":"Scand J Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1042457","volume":"1","author":"HR Lie","year":"1991","unstructured":"Lie HR, Lagergren J, Rasmussen F, Lagerkvist B, Hagelsteen J, Borjeson MC et al Children with myelomeningocele: their urinary and bowel control. Eur J Pediatr Surg 1991; 1: 40.","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2009.186","volume":"48","author":"E Ausili","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ausili E, Focarelli B, Tabacco F, Murolo D, Sigismondi M, Gasbarrini A et al Transanal irrigation in myelomeningocele children: an alternative, safe and valid approach for neurogenic constipation. Spinal Cord 2010; 48: 560\u2013565.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)92834-5","volume":"336","author":"PS Malone","year":"1990","unstructured":"Malone PS, Ransley PG, Kiely EM . Preliminary report: the antegrade continence enema. Lancet 1990; 336: 1217\u20131218.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-010-2585-6","volume":"26","author":"D Matsuno","year":"2010","unstructured":"Matsuno D, Yamazaki Y, Shiroyanagi Y, Ueda N, Suzuki M, Nishi M et al The role of the retrograde colonic enema in children with spina bifida: is it inferior to the antegrade continence enema? Pediatr Surg Int 2010; 26: 529\u2013533.","journal-title":"Pediatr Surg Int"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(99)90204-X","volume":"34","author":"JI Curry","year":"1999","unstructured":"Curry JI, Osborne A, Malone PS . The MACE procedure: experience in the United Kingdom. J Pediatr Surg 1999; 34: 338\u2013340.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR20","first-page":"370","volume":"13","author":"CP Driver","year":"1998","unstructured":"Driver CP, Barrow C, Fishwick J, Gough DC, Bianchi A, Dickson AP . The Malone antegrade colonic enema procedure: outcome and lessons of 6 years' experience. J Pediatr Surg 1998; 13: 370\u2013372.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1080\/00365590310004725","volume":"37","author":"K Sarica","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sarica K, Erbagci A, Yagci F, Yurtseven C, Buyukbebeci O, Karakurum G . Multidisciplinary evaluation of occult spinal dysraphism in 47 children. Scand J Urol Nephrol 2003; 37: 329\u2013334.","journal-title":"Scand J Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2008.159","volume":"47","author":"PM Faaborg","year":"2009","unstructured":"Faaborg PM, Christensen P, Kvitsau B, Buntzen S, Laurberg S, Krogh K . Long-term outcome and safety of transanal colonic irrigation for neurogenic bowel dysfunction. Spinal Cord 2009; 47: 545\u2013549.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2006.06.004","volume":"131","author":"P Christensen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Christensen P, Bazzocchi G, Coggrave M, Abel R, Hultling C, Krogh K et al A randomized, controlled trial of transanal irrigation versus conservative bowel management in spinal cord-injured patients. Gastroenterology 2006; 131: 738\u2013747.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"BFsc20138_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3102167","volume":"46","author":"G Del Popolo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Del Popolo G, Mosiello G, Pilati C, Lamartina M, Battaglino F, Buffa P et al Treatment of neurogenic bowel dysfunction using transanal irrigation: a multicenter Italian study. Spinal Cord 2008; 46: 517\u2013522.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc20138.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc20138","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc20138.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,20]],"date-time":"2023-05-20T22:25:51Z","timestamp":1684621551000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc20138"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,26]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]}},"alternative-id":["BFsc20138"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sc.2013.8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-4393","1476-5624"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1362-4393","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5624","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,26]]}}}