{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T08:16:49Z","timestamp":1773303409107,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,13]],"date-time":"2013-08-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1376352000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2013.84","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,13]],"date-time":"2013-08-13T09:16:08Z","timestamp":1376385368000},"page":"852-856","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Functional implications of corticospinal tract impairment on gait after spinal cord injury"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"D","family":"Barth\u00e9lemy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H","family":"Knudsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Willerslev-Olsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H","family":"Lundell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J B","family":"Nielsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F","family":"Biering-S\u00f8rensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFsc201384_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2844","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00532.2005","volume":"94","author":"SL Thomas","year":"2005","unstructured":"Thomas SL, Gorassini MA . Increases in corticospinal tract function by treadmill training after incomplete spinal cord injury. J Neurophysiol 2005; 94: 2844\u20132855.","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1874","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2005.03.007","volume":"86","author":"L Piron","year":"2005","unstructured":"Piron L, Piccione F, Tonin P, Dam M . Clinical correlation between motor evoked potentials and gait recovery in poststroke patients. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005; 86: 1874\u20131878.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(98)90213-1","volume":"79","author":"A Curt","year":"1998","unstructured":"Curt A, Keck ME, Dietz V . Functional outcome following spinal cord injury: significance of motor-evoked potentials and ASIA scores. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1998; 79: 81\u201386.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1097\/WNP.0b013e318183f4e3","volume":"25","author":"B Wirth","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wirth B, van Hedel HJ, Curt A . Ankle paresis in incomplete spinal cord injury: relation to corticospinal conductivity and ambulatory capacity. J Clin Neurophysiol 2008; 25: 210\u2013217.","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"Pt 2","key":"BFsc201384_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/117.2.337","volume":"117","author":"PW Nathan","year":"1994","unstructured":"Nathan PW . Effects on movement of surgical incisions into the human spinal cord. Brain 1994; 117 (Pt 2): 337\u2013346.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.1999.16.49","volume":"16","author":"B Calancie","year":"1999","unstructured":"Calancie B, Alexeeva N, Broton JG, Suys S, Hall A, Klose KJ . Distribution and latency of muscle responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation of motor cortex after spinal cord injury in humans. J Neurotrauma 1999; 16: 49\u201367.","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2007.11753915","volume":"30","author":"FD Westhout","year":"2007","unstructured":"Westhout FD, Pare LS, Linskey ME . Central causes of foot drop: rare and underappreciated differential diagnoses. J Spinal Cord Med 2007; 30: 62\u201366.","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00382.2010","volume":"104","author":"D Barthelemy","year":"2010","unstructured":"Barthelemy D, Willerslev-Olsen M, Lundell H, Conway BA, Knudsen H, Biering-Sorensen F et al. Impaired transmission in the corticospinal tract and gait disability in spinal cord injured persons. J Neurophysiol 2010; 104: 1167\u20131176.","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1179\/204577211X13207446293695","volume":"34","author":"SC Kirshblum","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kirshblum SC, Burns SP, Biering-Sorensen F, Donovan W, Graves DE, Jha A et al. International standards for neurological classification of spinal cord injury (revised 2011). J Spinal Cord Med 2011; 34: 535\u2013546.","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968307301880","volume":"21","author":"JF Ditunno Jr","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ditunno JF Jr, Barbeau H, Dobkin BH, Elashoff R, Harkema S, Marino RJ et al. Validity of the walking scale for spinal cord injury and other domains of function in a multicenter clinical trial. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 2007; 21: 539\u2013550.","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2004.02.010","volume":"86","author":"HJ van Hedel","year":"2005","unstructured":"van Hedel HJ, Wirz M, Dietz V . Assessing walking ability in subjects with spinal cord injury: validity and reliability of 3 walking tests. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005; 86: 190\u2013196.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3102071","volume":"46","author":"JF Ditunno","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ditunno JF, Scivoletto G, Patrick M, Biering-Sorensen F, Abel R, Marino R . Validation of the walking index for spinal cord injury in a US and European clinical population. Spinal Cord 2008; 46: 181\u2013188.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968309341059","volume":"24","author":"M Wirz","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wirz M, Muller R, Bastiaenen C . Falls in persons with spinal cord injury: validity and reliability of the Berg Balance Scale. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 2010; 24: 70\u201377.","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2009.119","volume":"48","author":"JF Lemay","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lemay JF, Nadeau S . Standing balance assessment in ASIA D paraplegic and tetraplegic participants: concurrent validity of the Berg Balance Scale. Spinal Cord 2010; 48: 245\u2013250.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1097\/01.NPT.0000282258.74325.cf","volume":"29","author":"AH Newstead","year":"2005","unstructured":"Newstead AH, Hinman MR, Tomberlin JA . Reliability of the Berg Balance Scale and balance master limits of stability tests for individuals with brain injury. J Neurol Phys Ther 2005; 29: 18\u201323.","journal-title":"J Neurol Phys Ther"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1179\/016164107X230775","volume":"30","author":"HJ van Hedel","year":"2008","unstructured":"van Hedel HJ, Wirz M, Dietz V . Standardized assessment of walking capacity after spinal cord injury: the European network approach. Neurol Res 2008; 30: 61\u201373.","journal-title":"Neurol Res"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1080\/16501970600694859","volume":"38","author":"L Bensoussan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bensoussan L, Mesure S, Viton JM, Delarque A . Kinematic and kinetic asymmetries in hemiplegic patients' gait initiation patterns. J Rehabil Med 2006; 38: 287\u2013294.","journal-title":"J Rehabil Med"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-6-19","volume":"6","author":"R Chin","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chin R, Hsiao-Wecksler ET, Loth E, Kogler G, Manwaring SD, Tyson SN et al. A pneumatic power harvesting ankle-foot orthosis to prevent foot-drop. J Neuroeng Rehabil 2009; 6: 19.","journal-title":"J Neuroeng Rehabil"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1139\/y04-078","volume":"82","author":"DJ Weber","year":"2004","unstructured":"Weber DJ, Stein RB, Chan KM, Loeb GE, Richmond FJ, Rolf R et al. Functional electrical stimulation using microstimulators to correct foot drop: a case study. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 2004; 82: 784\u2013792.","journal-title":"Can J Physiol Pharmacol"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1310\/tsr1605-367","volume":"16","author":"AC Novak","year":"2009","unstructured":"Novak AC, Olney SJ, Bagg S, Brouwer B . Gait changes following botulinum toxin A treatment in stroke. Top Stroke Rehabil 2009; 16: 367\u2013376.","journal-title":"Top Stroke Rehabil"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968309349940","volume":"24","author":"M Paoloni","year":"2009","unstructured":"Paoloni M, Mangone M, Scettri P, Procaccianti R, Cometa A, Santilli V . Segmental muscle vibration improves walking in chronic stroke patients with foot drop: a randomized controlled trial. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 2009; 24: 254\u2013262.","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-004-1947-5","volume":"159","author":"MA Perez","year":"2004","unstructured":"Perez MA, Lungholt BK, Nyborg K, Nielsen JB . Motor skill training induces changes in the excitability of the leg cortical area in healthy humans. Exp Brain Res 2004; 159: 197\u2013205.","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1398","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.48.5.1398","volume":"48","author":"R Chen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Chen R, Classen J, Gerloff C, Celnik P, Wassermann EM, Hallett M et al. Depression of motor cortex excitability by low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neurology 1997; 48: 1398\u20131403.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1802","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000161839.38079.92","volume":"64","author":"CG Mansur","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mansur CG, Fregni F, Boggio PS, Riberto M, Gallucci-Neto J, Santos CM et al. A sham stimulation-controlled trial of rTMS of the unaffected hemisphere in stroke patients. Neurology 2005; 64: 1802\u20131804.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BFsc201384_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101613","volume":"42","author":"M Belci","year":"2004","unstructured":"Belci M, Catley M, Husain M, Frankel HL, Davey NJ . Magnetic brain stimulation can improve clinical outcome in incomplete spinal cord injured patients. Spinal Cord 2004; 42: 417\u2013419.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc201384.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc201384","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc201384.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,20]],"date-time":"2023-05-20T22:25:54Z","timestamp":1684621554000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc201384"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,13]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]}},"alternative-id":["BFsc201384"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sc.2013.84","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-4393","1476-5624"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1362-4393","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5624","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,13]]}}}