{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T16:15:56Z","timestamp":1758125756395},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]],"date-time":"2014-11-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1415664000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2014.191","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]],"date-time":"2014-11-11T10:25:35Z","timestamp":1415701535000},"page":"75-77","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Ultrasonographic evaluation of sciatic nerves in patients with spinal cord injury"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"T","family":"Tiftik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G T","family":"\u00d6zt\u00fcrk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Kara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C","family":"T\u00fcrkkan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Ers\u00f6z","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L","family":"\u00d6z\u00e7akar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2012.12.034","volume":"1504","author":"R Nardone","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nardone R, H\u00f6ller Y, Brigo F, Seidl M, Christova M, Bergmann J et al. Functional brain reorganization after spinal cord injury: systematic review of animal and human studies. Brain Res 2013; 1504: 58\u201373.","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1097\/WNP.0b013e3181590371","volume":"24","author":"AA van Kuijk","year":"2007","unstructured":"van Kuijk AA, Pasman JW, Hendricks HT, Schelhaas JH, Zwarts MJ, Geurts AC . Supratentorial ischemic stroke: more than an upper motor neuron disorder. J Clin Neurophysiol 2007; 24: 450\u2013455.","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1097\/01.wnp.0000201062.99671.27","volume":"23","author":"JH Nogajski","year":"2006","unstructured":"Nogajski JH, Engel S, Kiernan MC . Focal and generalized peripheral nerve dysfunction in spinal cord-injured patients. J Clin Neurophysiol 2006; 23: 273\u2013279.","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968310368534","volume":"24","author":"H Van De Meent","year":"2010","unstructured":"Van De Meent H, Hosman AJ, Hendriks J, Zwarts M, Schubert M . Severe degeneration of peripheral motor axons after spinal cord injury: a European multi center study in 345 patients. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 2010; 24: 657\u2013665.","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2001.22348","volume":"82","author":"S Kirshblum","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kirshblum S, Lim S, Garstang S, Millis S . Electrodiagnostic changes of the lower limbs in subjects with chronic complete cervical spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2001; 82: 604\u2013607.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awl339","volume":"130","author":"CS Lin","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lin CS, Macefield VG, Elam M, Wallin BG, Engel S, Kiernan MC . Axonal changes in spinal cord injured patients distal to the site of injury. Brain 2007; 130: 985\u2013994.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.12082","volume":"20","author":"T Kamradt","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kamradt T, Rasch C, Schuld C, B\u00f6ttinger M, M\u00fcrle B, Hensel C et al. Spinal cord injury: association with axonal peripheral neuropathy in severely paralysed limbs. Eur J Neurol 2013; 20: 843\u2013848.","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.21419","volume":"40","author":"M Kara","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kara M, Kaymak B, Malas FU, Tiftik T, Yazar F, Erkin G et al. The purview of multifascicle ulnar nerves in cubital tunnel syndrome: single-case sonographic observation. Muscle Nerve 2009; 40: 664\u2013665.","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surneu.2008.08.005","volume":"72","author":"L Oz\u00e7akar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Oz\u00e7akar L, Cakar E, Kiralp MZ, Din\u00e7er U . Static and dynamic sonography: a salutary adjunct to electroneuromyography for cubital tunnel syndrome. Surg Neurol 2009; 72: 311\u2013312.","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.21607","volume":"41","author":"AS G\u00f6ktepe","year":"2010","unstructured":"G\u00f6ktepe AS, Oz\u00e7akar L, K\u00f6m\u00fcrc\u00fc E, Safaz I, Yazicio\u011flu K . Sonographic evaluation of the sciatic nerve in patients with lower-limb amputations. Muscle Nerve 2010; 41: 763\u2013766.","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1598","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2012.03.013","volume":"93","author":"M Kara","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kara M, Ozcakar L, Tiftik T, Kaymak B, \u00d6zel S, Akku\u015f S et al. Sonographic evaluation of sciatic nerves in patients with unilateral sciatica. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2012; 93: 1598\u20131602.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-0966","volume":"44","author":"L Oz\u00e7akar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Oz\u00e7akar L, Yal\u00e7in B, Kara M, Yal\u00e7in E, Tiftik T, G\u00fclbar S et al. AnatoMUS-I: ultrasonographic imaging of the peripheral nerves of the upper limb. J Rehabil Med 2012; 44: 381\u2013382.","journal-title":"J Rehabil Med"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-1162","volume":"45","author":"L \u00d6z\u00e7akar","year":"2013","unstructured":"\u00d6z\u00e7akar L, Kara M, Yal\u00e7\u0131n B, Yal\u00e7\u0131n E, Tiftik T, Develi S et al. Bypassing the challenges of lower-limb electromyography by using ultrasonography: AnatoMUS-II. J Rehabil Med 2013; 45: 604\u2013605.","journal-title":"J Rehabil Med"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR14","first-page":"665","volume":"48","author":"M Kara","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kara M, \u00d6z\u00e7akar L, De Muynck M, Tok F, Vanderstraeten G . Musculoskeletal ultrasound for peripheral nerve lesions. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 2012; 48: 665\u2013674.","journal-title":"Eur J Phys Rehabil Med"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.21431","volume":"40","author":"CM Zaidman","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zaidman CM, Al-Lozi M, Pestronk A . Peripheral nerve size in normals and patients with polyneuropathy: an ultrasound study. Muscle Nerve 2009; 40: 960\u2013966.","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1179\/107902611X13186000420242","volume":"34","author":"SC Kirshblum","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kirshblum SC, Waring W, Biering-Sorensen F, Burns SP, Johansen M, Schmidt-Read M et al. Reference for the 2011 revision of the International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury. J Spinal Cord Med 2011; 34: 547\u2013554.","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2004.11.016","volume":"86","author":"E Viosca","year":"2005","unstructured":"Viosca E, Martinez JL, Almagro PL, Gracia A, Gonzalez C . Proposal and validation of a new functional ambulation classification scale for clinical use. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005; 86: 1234\u20131238.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00313625","volume":"230","author":"R Benecke","year":"1983","unstructured":"Benecke R, Berthold A, Conrad B . Denervation activity in the EMG of patients with upper motor neuron lesions: time course, local distribution and pathogenetic aspects. J Neurol 1983; 230: 143\u2013151.","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.21009","volume":"37","author":"MS Cartwright","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cartwright MS, Passmore LV, Yoon JS, Brown ME, Caress JB, Walker FO . Cross-sectional area reference values for nerve ultrasonography. Muscle Nerve 2008; 37: 566\u2013571.","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"BFsc2014191_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.23417","volume":"46","author":"A Tagliafico","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tagliafico A, Cadoni A, Fisci E, Bignotti B, Padua L, Martinoli C . Reliability of side-to-side ultrasound cross-sectional area measurements of lower extremity nerves in healthy subjects. Muscle Nerve 2012; 46: 717\u2013722.","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc2014191.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc2014191","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc2014191.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,20]],"date-time":"2023-05-20T22:27:08Z","timestamp":1684621628000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc2014191"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]}},"alternative-id":["BFsc2014191"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sc.2014.191","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-4393","1476-5624"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1362-4393","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5624","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 February 2014","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 October 2014","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 October 2014","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 November 2014","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}