{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T23:00:40Z","timestamp":1785798040737,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,8]],"date-time":"2015-12-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1449532800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2015.177","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,8]],"date-time":"2015-12-08T10:21:42Z","timestamp":1449570102000},"page":"478-482","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Posttraumatic growth in people with traumatic long-term spinal cord injury: predictive role of basic hope and coping"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"S","family":"Byra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1348\/135910707X197046","volume":"12","author":"C Pollard","year":"2007","unstructured":"Pollard C, Kennedy P . A longitudinal analysis of emotional impact, coping strategies and post-traumatic psychological growth following spinal cord injury: a 10-year review. Br J Health Psychol 2007; 12: 347\u2013362.","journal-title":"Br J Health Psychol"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732308318028","volume":"18","author":"S Chun","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chun S, Lee Y . The experience of posttraumatic growth for people with spinal cord injury. Qual Health Res 2008; 18: 877\u2013890.","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1179\/2045772313Y.0000000169","volume":"37","author":"CZ Kalpakjian","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kalpakjian CZ, McCullumsmith CB, Fann JR, Richards JS, Stoelb BL, Heinemann AW et al. Post-traumatic growth following spinal cord injury. J Spinal Cord Med 2014; 37: 218\u2013225.","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327965pli1501_01","volume":"15","author":"RG Tedeschi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tedeschi RG, Calhoun LG . Posttraumatic growth: conceptual foundations and empirical evidence. Psychol Inq 2004; 15: 1\u20138.","journal-title":"Psychol Inq"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR5","first-page":"173","volume":"35","author":"J Trzebi\u0144ski","year":"2004","unstructured":"Trzebi\u0144ski J, Zi\u0119ba M . Basic hope as a world-view: an outline of a concept. Polish Psychol Bull 2004; 35: 173\u2013182.","journal-title":"Polish Psychol Bull"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR6","first-page":"109","volume":"49","author":"M Zi\u0119ba","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zi\u0119ba M, Czarnecka-van Luijken J, Wawrzyniak M . Nadzieja podstawowa i wzrost potraumatyczny [Basic hope and posttraumatic growth]. Studia Psychologiczne [Psychol Stud] 2010; 49: 109\u2013121.","journal-title":"Studia Psychologiczne [Psychol Stud]"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1037\/a0036733","volume":"59","author":"H Livneh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Livneh H, Martz E . Coping strategies and resources as predictors of psychosocial adaptation among people with spinal cord injury. Rehabil Psychol 2014; 59: 329\u2013339.","journal-title":"Rehabil Psychol"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2010.20","volume":"48","author":"P Kennedy","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kennedy P, Lude P, Elfstr\u00f6m ML, Smithson E . Cognitive appraisals, coping and quality of life outcomes: a multi-centre study of spinal cord injury rehabilitation. Spinal Cord 2010; 48: 762\u2013769.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2009.60","volume":"47","author":"Z Chevalier","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chevalier Z, Kennedy P, Sherlock O . Spinal cord injury, coping and psychological adjustment: a literature review. Spinal Cord 2009; 47: 778\u2013782.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101238","volume":"40","author":"ML Elfstr\u00f6m","year":"2002","unstructured":"Elfstr\u00f6m ML, Ryden A, Kreuter M, Persson L-O, Sullivan M . Linkages between coping and psychological outcome in the spinal cord lesioned: development of SCL-related measures. Spinal Cord 2002; 40: 23\u201329.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101299","volume":"40","author":"ML Elfstr\u00f6m","year":"2002","unstructured":"Elfstr\u00f6m ML, Kreuter M, Ryden A, Persson L-O, Sullivan M . Effects of coping on psychological outcome when controlling for background variables: a study of traumatically spinal cord lesioned persons. Spinal Cord 2002; 40: 408\u2013415.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2011.127","volume":"50","author":"P Kennedy","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kennedy P, Lude P, Elfstr\u00f6m ML, Smithson E . Appraisals, coping and adjustment pre and post SCI rehabilitation: a 2-year follow-up study. Spinal Cord 2012; 50: 112\u2013118.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR13","first-page":"129","volume":"4","author":"N Ogi\u0144ska-Bulik","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ogi\u0144ska-Bulik N, Juczy\u0144ski Z . Rozw\u00f3j potraumatyczny\u2014charakterystyka i pomiar. [Posttraumatic growth\u2014characteristics and measurement]. Psychiatria [Psychiatry] 2010; 4: 129\u2013142.","journal-title":"Psychiatria [Psychiatry]"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR14","first-page":"34","volume":"8-9","author":"K Wrze\u015bniewski","year":"1996","unstructured":"Wrze\u015bniewski K . Pomiar radzenia ze stresem\u2014wybrane zagadnienia. [Measurement of coping with stress\u2014selected issues]. Promocja Zdrowia. Nauki Spo\u0142eczne i Medycyna [Health Promot Soc Sci Med] 1996; 8-9: 34\u201346.","journal-title":"Promocja Zdrowia. Nauki Spo\u0142eczne i Medycyna [Health Promot Soc Sci Med]"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR15","first-page":"5","volume":"1","author":"J Trzebi\u0144ski","year":"2003","unstructured":"Trzebi\u0144ski J, Zi\u0119ba M . Nadzieja, strata i rozw\u00f3j. [Hope, loss and development]. Psychologia Jako\u015bci \u017bycia [Psychol Qual Life] 2003; 1: 5\u201333.","journal-title":"Psychologia Jako\u015bci \u017bycia [Psychol Qual Life]"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1037\/a0023016","volume":"3","author":"MM Geber","year":"2011","unstructured":"Geber MM, Boals A, Schuettler D . The unique contributions of positive and negative religious coping to posttraumatic growth and PSD. Psycholog Relig Spirituality 2011; 3: 298\u2013307.","journal-title":"Psycholog Relig Spirituality"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1037\/0090-5550.48.2.77","volume":"48","author":"JC McMillen","year":"2003","unstructured":"McMillen JC, Cook CL. The positive by-products of spinal cord injury and their correlates. Rehabil Psychol 2003; 48: 77\u201385.","journal-title":"Rehabil Psychol"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR18","unstructured":"Zdankiewicz-\u015aciga\u0142a E. Nadzieja podstawowa jako moderator procesu adaptacji po traumie (Basic hope as a moderator of adaptation after trauma). In: Strelau J, Zawadzki B, Kaczmarek M (eds). Konsekwencje Psychiczne Traumy: Uwarunkowania i Terapia. (Psychological Sequelae of Trauma: Conditions and Therapy Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar: Warszawa, Poland, 2009, pp 128\u2013149."},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2014.228","volume":"53","author":"D Parashar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Parashar D . The trajectory of hope: pathways to find meaning and reconstructing the self after a spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord 2014; 53: 565\u2013568.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2006.01301.x","volume":"15","author":"V Lohne","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lohne V, Severinsson E . The power of hope: patients\u2019 experiences of hope a year after acute spinal cord injury. J Clin Nurs 2006; 15: 315\u2013323.","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1080\/00222216.2010.11950211","volume":"42","author":"S Chun","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chun S, Lee Y . The role of leisure in the experience of posttraumatic growth for people with spinal cord injury. J Leis Res 2010; 42: 393\u2013415.","journal-title":"J Leis Res"},{"key":"BFsc2015177_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1310\/sci1903-202","volume":"19","author":"P Kennedy","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kennedy P, Lude P, Elfstr\u00f6m ML, Cox A . Perceptions of gain following spinal cord injury: a qualitative analysis. Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil 2013; 19: 202\u2013210.","journal-title":"Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil"}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc2015177.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc2015177","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc2015177.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,20]],"date-time":"2023-05-20T22:29:04Z","timestamp":1684621744000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/sc2015177"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,8]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]}},"alternative-id":["BFsc2015177"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sc.2015.177","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-4393","1476-5624"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1362-4393","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5624","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 February 2015","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 August 2015","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 September 2015","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 December 2015","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The author declares no conflict of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}