{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T07:21:05Z","timestamp":1790061665111,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,19]],"date-time":"2007-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1182211200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Br J Cancer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6603859","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,19]],"date-time":"2007-06-19T16:10:30Z","timestamp":1182269430000},"page":"434-439","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Active and passive smoking and the risk of breast cancer in women aged 36\u201345 years: a population based case\u2013control study in the UK"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"A W","family":"Roddam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Pirie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M C","family":"Pike","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Chilvers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B","family":"Crossley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Hermon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K","family":"McPherson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Peto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Vessey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V","family":"Beral","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"BF6603859_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-005-1906-x","volume":"16","author":"MR Bonner","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bonner MR, Nie J, Han D, Vena JE, Rogerson P, Muti P, Trevisan M, Edge SB, Freudenheim JL (2005) Secondhand smoke exposure in early life and the risk of breast cancer among never smokers (United States). Cancer Causes Control 16: 683\u2013689","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1713","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)90806-5","volume":"347","author":"Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer","year":"1996","unstructured":"Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer (1996) Breast cancer and hormonal contraceptives: collaborative reanalysis of individual data on 53\u2009297 women with breast cancer and 100\u2009239 women without breast cancer from 54 epidemiological studies. Collaborative group on hormonal factors in breast cancer. Lancet 347: 1713\u20131727","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6600596","volume":"87","author":"Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer","year":"2002","unstructured":"Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer (2002a) Alcohol, tobacco and breast cancer: collaborative reanalysis of individual data from 53 epidemiological studies, including 58\u2009515 women with breast cancer and 95\u2009067 women without the disease. Br J Cancer 87: 1234\u20131245","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)09454-0","volume":"360","author":"Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer","year":"2002","unstructured":"Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer (2002b) Breast cancer and breastfeeding: collaborative reanalysis of individual data from 47 epidemiological studies in 30 countries, including 50\u2009302 women with breast cancer and 96\u2009973 women without the disease. Lancet 360: 187\u2013195","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1097\/00008571-200007000-00009","volume":"10","author":"RJ Delfino","year":"2000","unstructured":"Delfino RJ, Smith C, West JG, Lin HJ, White E, Liao SY, Gim JS, Ma HL, Butler J, Anton-Culver H (2000) Breast cancer, passive and active cigarette smoking and N-acetyltransferase 2 genotype. Pharmacogenetics 10: 461\u2013469","journal-title":"Pharmacogenetics"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-200203000-00007","volume":"13","author":"KM Egan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Egan KM, Stampfer MJ, Hunter D, Hankinson S, Rosner BA, Holmes M, Willett WC, Colditz GA, Nurses\u2019 Health Study (2002) Active and passive smoking in breast cancer: prospective results from the nurses\u2019 health study. Epidemiology 13: 138\u2013145","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2003.08.009","volume":"96","author":"MD Gammon","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gammon MD, Eng SM, Teitelbaum SL, Britton JA, Kabat GC, Hatch M, Paykin AB, Neugut AI, Santella RM (2004) Environmental tobacco smoke and breast cancer incidence. Environ Res 96: 176\u2013185","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.20709","volume":"114","author":"T Hanaoka","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hanaoka T, Yamamoto S, Sobue T, Sasaki S, Tsugane S, Japan Public Health Center-Based Prospective Study on Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Study Group (2005) Active and passive smoking and breast cancer risk in middle-aged Japanese women. Int J Cancer 114: 317\u2013322","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR9","unstructured":"IARC (2004) Tobacco Smoke and Involuntary Smoking IARC Monographs, Volume 84. Lyon: IARC"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.21150","volume":"117","author":"KC Johnson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Johnson KC (2005) Accumulating evidence on passive and active smoking and breast cancer risk. Int J Cancer 117: 619\u2013628","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008906105790","volume":"11","author":"KC Johnson","year":"2000","unstructured":"Johnson KC, Hu J, Mao Y, Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group (2000) Passive and active smoking and breast cancer risk in Canada, 1994\u201397. Cancer Causes Control 11: 211\u2013221","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwf093","volume":"156","author":"S Kropp","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kropp S, Chang-Claude J (2002) Active and passive smoking and risk of breast cancer by age 50 years among German women. Am J Epidemiol 156: 616\u2013626","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009727","volume":"149","author":"TL Lash","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lash TL, Aschengrau A (1999) Active and passive cigarette smoking and the occurrence of breast cancer. Am J Epidemiol 149: 5\u201312","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1019625102365","volume":"75","author":"TL Lash","year":"2002","unstructured":"Lash TL, Aschengrau A (2002) A null association between active or passive cigarette smoking and breast cancer risk. Breast Cancer Res Treat 75: 181\u2013184","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1961","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.22044","volume":"119","author":"J Lissowska","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lissowska J, Brinton LA, Zatonski W, Blair A, Bardin-Mikolajczak A, Peplonska B, Sherman ME, Szeszenia-Dabrowska N, Chanock S, Garcia-Closas M (2006) Tobacco smoking, NAT2 acetylation genotype and breast cancer risk. Int J Cancer 119: 1961\u20131969","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR16","first-page":"131","volume":"1","author":"L Liu","year":"2000","unstructured":"Liu L, Wu K, Lin X, Yin W, Zheng X, Tang X, Mu L, Hu Z, Wang J (2000) Passive smoking and other factors at different periods of life and breast cancer risk in Chinese women who have never smoked \u2013 a case\u2013control study in Chongqing, People's Republic of China. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 1: 131\u2013137","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2006.08.015","volume":"44","author":"MD Miller","year":"2007","unstructured":"Miller MD, Marty MA, Broadwin R, Johnson KC, Salmon AG, Winder B, Steinmaus C, California Environmental Protection Agency (2007) The association between exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and breast cancer: a review by the California Environmental Protection Agency. Prev Med 44: 93\u2013106","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR18","first-page":"371","volume":"7","author":"RC Millikan","year":"1998","unstructured":"Millikan RC, Pittman GS, Newman B, Tse CK, Selmin O, Rockhill B, Savitz D, Moorman PG, Bell DA (1998) Cigarette smoking, N-acetyltransferases 1 and 2, and breast cancer risk. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 7: 371\u2013378","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a008835","volume":"143","author":"A Morabia","year":"1996","unstructured":"Morabia A, Bernstein M, Heritier S, Khatchatrian N (1996) Relation of breast cancer with passive and active exposure to tobacco smoke. Am J Epidemiol 143: 918\u2013928","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1012273806199","volume":"12","author":"Y Nishino","year":"2001","unstructured":"Nishino Y, Tsubono Y, Tsuji I, Komatsu S, Kanemura S, Nakatsuka H, Fukao A, Satoh H, Hisamichi S (2001) Passive smoking at home and cancer risk: a population-based prospective study in Japanese nonsmoking women. Cancer Causes Control 12: 797\u2013802","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djh002","volume":"96","author":"P Reynolds","year":"2004","unstructured":"Reynolds P, Hurley S, Goldberg DE, Anton-Culver H, Bernstein L, Deapen D, Horn-Ross PL, Peel D, Pinder R, Ross RK, West D, Wright WE, Ziogas A (2004) Active smoking, household passive smoking, and breast cancer: evidence from the California Teachers Study. J Natl Cancer Inst 96: 29\u201337","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.20168","volume":"110","author":"MJ Shrubsole","year":"2004","unstructured":"Shrubsole MJ, Gao YT, Dai Q, Shu XO, Ruan ZX, Jin F, Zheng W (2004) Passive smoking and breast cancer risk among non-smoking Chinese women. Int J Cancer 110: 605\u2013609","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.1994.258","volume":"70","author":"SJ Smith","year":"1994","unstructured":"Smith SJ, Deacon JM, Chilvers CE (1994) Alcohol, smoking, passive smoking and caffeine in relation to breast cancer risk in young women. UK National Case\u2013control Study Group. Br J Cancer 70: 112\u2013119","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR24","first-page":"953","volume":"11","author":"PD Terry","year":"2002","unstructured":"Terry PD, Rohan TE (2002) Cigarette smoking and the risk of breast cancer in women: a review of the literature. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 11: 953\u2013971","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR25","unstructured":"US Surgeon General (2006) The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: a Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta: US Department of Health and Human Services, Centres for Disease Control and Prevention"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1666","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/92.20.1666","volume":"92","author":"D Wartenberg","year":"2000","unstructured":"Wartenberg D, Calle EE, Thun MJ, Heath CW, Lally C, Woodruff T (2000) Passive smoking exposure and female breast cancer mortality. J Natl Cancer Inst 92: 1666\u20131673","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"BF6603859_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a115859","volume":"133","author":"AJ Wells","year":"1991","unstructured":"Wells AJ (1991) Breast cancer, cigarette smoking, and passive smoking. Am J Epidemiol 133: 208\u2013210","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Cancer"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6603859.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6603859","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6603859.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T12:27:58Z","timestamp":1684412878000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6603859"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,19]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]}},"alternative-id":["BF6603859"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.bjc.6603859","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-0920","1532-1827"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0007-0920","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-1827","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,19]]}}}