{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,24]],"date-time":"2026-01-24T19:11:38Z","timestamp":1769281898495,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,3,26]],"date-time":"2004-03-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1080259200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eye"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6701369","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,3,26]],"date-time":"2004-03-26T10:28:21Z","timestamp":1080296901000},"page":"1235-1250","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["The environment and the eye"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"G J","family":"Johnson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,3,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"BF6701369_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139626378","volume-title":"The Skeptical Environmentalist Measuring the Real State of the World","author":"B Lomborg","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lomborg B . The Skeptical Environmentalist Measuring the Real State of the World. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK, 2001."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR2","unstructured":"Population Division, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, United Nations. World Population Prospects. The 2000 Revision. Highlights, Draft ESA\/P\/WP.165, 2001, (\n                    www.un.org\/esa\/population\/unpop.htm\n                    \n                  )."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR3","first-page":"105","volume-title":"The Epidemiology of Eye Disease","author":"NG Congdon","year":"2003","unstructured":"Congdon NG, Taylor HR . Age-related cataract. In: The Epidemiology of Eye Disease, Johnson GJ, Minassian DC, Weale RA, West SK (eds) Arnold: London, 2003, pp 105\u2013119."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR4","first-page":"219","volume":"70","author":"DC Minassian","year":"1992","unstructured":"Minassian DC, Mehra V, Johnson GJ . Mortality and cataract: findings from a population-based longitudinal study. Bull World Health Organ 1992; 70: 219\u2013223.","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.118.3.393","volume":"118","author":"SK West","year":"2000","unstructured":"West SK, Mu\u00f1oz B, Istre J, Rubin GS, Friedman SM, Fried LP et al. Mixed lens opacities and subsequent mortality. Arch Ophthalmol 2000; 118: 393\u2013397.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(00)00542-X","volume":"108","author":"A Hennis","year":"2001","unstructured":"Hennis A, Wu SY, Li X, Nemesure B, Leske MC . Lens opacities and mortality: the Barbados Eye Studies. Ophthalmology 2001; 108: 498\u2013504.","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR7","first-page":"264","volume-title":"The Epidemiology of Eye Disease","author":"C Gilbert","year":"2003","unstructured":"Gilbert C, Rahi JS, Quinn GE . Visual impairment and blindness in children. In: The Epidemiology of Eye Disease, Johnson GJ, Minassian DC, Weale RA, West SK (eds) Arnold: London, 2003, p 264."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR8","unstructured":"IPCC 2001, In: Watson RT and the Core Writing Team (eds). Climate Change 2001: Synthesis Report. A contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK, 2001."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1038\/33859","volume":"392","author":"ME Mann","year":"1998","unstructured":"Mann ME, Bradley RS, Hughes MK . Global-scale temperature patterns and climate forcing over the past six centuries. Nature 1998; 392: 779\u2013787.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR10","volume-title":"Climate Change and Human Health","author":"AJ McMichael","year":"1996","unstructured":"McMichael AJ, Haines A, Slooff R, Korats S (eds) Climate Change and Human Health. World Health Organization: Geneva, 1996."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)08164-3","volume":"359","author":"AJ McMichael","year":"2002","unstructured":"McMichael AJ . Population, environment, disease and survival: past patterns, uncertain futures. Lancet 2002; 359: 1145\u20131148.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.86.11.1211","volume":"86","author":"AK Leck","year":"2002","unstructured":"Leck AK, Thomas PA, Hagan M, Kaliamurthy J, Ackuaku E, John M et al. Aetiology of suppurative corneal ulcers in Ghana and south India, and epidemiology of fungal keratitis. Br J Ophthalmol 2002; 86: 1211\u20131215.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR13","volume-title":"Identification of Pathogenic Fungi","author":"CK Campbell","year":"1996","unstructured":"Campbell CK, Johnson EM, Philpot CM, Warnock DW . Identification of Pathogenic Fungi. London Public Health Laboratory Service, 1996."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)91274-1","volume":"1","author":"DC Minassian","year":"1984","unstructured":"Minassian DC, Mehra V, Jones BR . Dehydrational crises from severe diarrhoea or heatstroke and risk of cataract. Lancet 1984; 1: 751\u2013753.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.73.2.100","volume":"73","author":"DC Minassian","year":"1989","unstructured":"Minassian DC, Mehra V, Verrey J-D . Dehydrational crises: a major risk factor in blinding cataract. Br J Ophthalmol 1989; 73: 100\u2013105.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-4835(80)80015-7","volume":"31","author":"JJ Harding","year":"1980","unstructured":"Harding JJ, Rixon KC . Carbamylation of lens proteins: a possible factor in cataractogenesis in some tropical countries. Exp Eye Res 1980; 31: 567\u2013571.","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1991.01080050110040","volume":"109","author":"R Bhatnagar","year":"1991","unstructured":"Bhatnagar R, West KP Jr, Vitale S, Sommer A, Joshi S, Venkataswamy G . Risk of cataract and history of severe diarrhoeal disease in southern India. Arch Ophthalmol 1991; 109: 696\u2013699.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR18","first-page":"311","volume":"85","author":"MU Khan","year":"1987","unstructured":"Khan MU, Khan MR, Sheikh K . Dehydrating diarrhoea and cataract in rural Bangladesh. Ind J Med Res 1987; 85: 311\u2013315.","journal-title":"Ind J Med Res"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR19","volume-title":"Climatological Atlas of India","author":"J Eliot","year":"1906","unstructured":"Eliot J . Climatological Atlas of India. Indian Meteorological Department, Government of India: India, 1906."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.70.6.421","volume":"70","author":"AA Al-Ghadyan","year":"1986","unstructured":"Al-Ghadyan AA, Cotlier E . Rise in lens temperature on exposure to sunlight or high ambient temperature. Br J Ophthalmol 1986; 70: 421\u2013426.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1038\/315207a0","volume":"315","author":"JC Farman","year":"1985","unstructured":"Farman JC, Gardiner BG, Shanklin JD . Large losses of total ozone in Antarctica reveal seasonal ClOx\/NOx interaction. Nature 1985; 315: 207\u2013210.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR22","unstructured":"Scientifica Assessment Panel of the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer. Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2002, UNEP\/WMO 2002, (\n                    www.unep.ch\/ozone\/pdf\/execsumm-sap2002.pdf\n                    \n                  )."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR23","volume-title":"Solar Radiation Measurements at the Network Six Sites in the UK, January \u2013 December","author":"CMH Driscoll","year":"2002","unstructured":"Driscoll CMH, Campbell JI, Pearson AJ, Hunter N, Dean SF, Clark IE et al. Solar Radiation Measurements at the Network Six Sites in the UK, January \u2013 December 2002, NRPB - W37. National Radiological Protection Board: Chilton, Oxfordshire, OX11 0RQ, UK, 2003."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR24","first-page":"776","volume":"1","author":"EA Boettner","year":"1962","unstructured":"Boettner EA, Wolter JR . Transmission of the ocular media. Invest Ophthalmol 1962; 1: 776\u2013783.","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-3596-0_4","volume-title":"Safety with Lasers and Other Optical Sources. A Comprehensive Handbook","author":"DH Sliney","year":"1980","unstructured":"Sliney DH, Wolbarsht ML . Safety with Lasers and Other Optical Sources. A Comprehensive Handbook. Plenum Publishing Corp.: New York, 1980, pp 101\u2013245."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR26","unstructured":"Report of an Advisory Group on Non-Ionising Radiation. Health Effects from Ultraviolet Radiation, Documents of the NRPB, Vol 13 (1). National Radiological Protection Board: Chilton, Oxfordshire OX11 0RQ, UK, 2002."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR27","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Environmental Health Criteria 160. Ultraviolet radiation. World Health Organization: Geneva, 1994."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1946.00890200685007","volume":"35","author":"DG Cogan","year":"1946","unstructured":"Cogan DG, Kinsey VE . Action spectrum of keratitis produced by ultraviolet radiation. Arch Ophthalmol 1946; 35: 670\u2013677.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(92)90093-9","volume":"36","author":"RH Gray","year":"1992","unstructured":"Gray RH, Johnson GJ, Freedman A . Climatic droplet keratopathy. Surv Ophthalmol 1992; 36: 241\u2013253.","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.62.1.53","volume":"62","author":"GJ Johnson","year":"1978","unstructured":"Johnson GJ, Overall M . Histology of spheroidal degeneration of the cornea in Labrador. Br J Ophthalmol 1978; 62: 53\u201361.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR31","first-page":"119","volume":"10","author":"GJ Johnson","year":"1975","unstructured":"Johnson GJ, Ghosh M . Labrador keratopathy: clinical and pathological findings. Can J Ophthalmol 1975; 10: 119\u2013135.","journal-title":"Can J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.65.4.270","volume":"65","author":"GJ Johnson","year":"1981","unstructured":"Johnson GJ . Aetiology of spheroidal degeneration of the cornea in Labrador. Br J Ophthalmol 1981; 65: 270\u2013283.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1429","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198812013192201","volume":"319","author":"HR Taylor","year":"1988","unstructured":"Taylor HR, West SK, Rosenthal FS, Mu\u00f1oz B, Newland HS, Abbey H et al. Effect of ultra-violet radiation on cataract formation. N Engl J Med 1988; 319: 1429\u20131433.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR34","first-page":"3720","volume":"41","author":"CA McCarty","year":"2000","unstructured":"McCarty CA, Nanjan MB, Taylor HR . Attributable risk estimates for cataract to prioritize medical and public health action. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2000; 41: 3720\u20133725.","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.73.3.229","volume":"73","author":"G Johnson","year":"1989","unstructured":"Johnson G, Minassian D, Franken S . Alterations of the anterior lens capsule associated with climatic keratopathy. Br J Ophthalmol 1989; 73: 229\u2013234.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR36","first-page":"649","volume":"29","author":"FS Rosenthal","year":"1988","unstructured":"Rosenthal FS, Phoon C, Bakalian AE, Taylor HR . The ocular dose of ultraviolet radiation in outdoor workers. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1988; 29: 649\u2013656.","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.1992.tb00943.x","volume":"20","author":"HR Taylor","year":"1992","unstructured":"Taylor HR, Munoz B, Rosenthal FS, West S . An abbreviated assessment of ocular exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Aust N Z J Ophthalmol 1992; 20: 219\u2013223.","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1080\/09674845.2002.11783648","volume":"59","author":"OSM Mahdi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mahdi OSM . Impact of host genetics on susceptibility to human Chlamydia trachomatis disease. Br J Biomed Sci 2002; 59: 128\u2013132.","journal-title":"Br J Biomed Sci"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1086\/315891","volume":"182","author":"N Mozzato-Chamay","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mozzato-Chamay N, Mahdi OSM, Jallow O, Mabey DCW, Bailey RL, Conway DJ . Polymorphisms in candidate genes and risk of scarring trachoma in a Chlamydia trachomatis-endemic population. J Infect Dis 2000; 182: 1545\u20131548.","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1821","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1989.01070020903037","volume":"107","author":"HR Taylor","year":"1989","unstructured":"Taylor HR, West SK, Mmbaga BBO, Katala SJ, Turner V, Lynch M et al. Hygiene factors and increased risk of trachoma in central Tanzania. Arch Ophthalmol 1989; 107: 1821\u20131825.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR41","first-page":"71","volume":"67","author":"S West","year":"1989","unstructured":"West S, Lynch M, Turner V, Mu\u00f1oz B, Rapoza P, Mmbaga BBO et al. Water availability and trachoma. Bull World Health Organ 1989; 67: 71\u201375.","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(91)90470-J","volume":"85","author":"R Bailey","year":"1991","unstructured":"Bailey R, Downes B, Downes R, Mabey D . Trachoma and water use: a case control study in a Gambian village. Trans Roy Soc Med Hyg 1991; 85: 824\u2013828.","journal-title":"Trans Roy Soc Med Hyg"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1991.01080060119038","volume":"109","author":"SK West","year":"1991","unstructured":"West SK, Congdon N, Katala S, Mele L . Facial cleanliness and risk of trachoma in families. Arch Ophthalmol 1991; 109: 855\u2013857.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1988.38.393","volume":"38","author":"JM Tielsch","year":"1988","unstructured":"Tielsch JM, West KP Jr, Katz J, Keyvan-Larijani E, Tizazu T, Schwab L et al. The epidemiology of trachoma in Southern Malawi. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1988; 38: 393\u2013399.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.75.6.322","volume":"75","author":"P Courtright","year":"1991","unstructured":"Courtright P, Sheppard J, Lane S, Sadek A, Schachter J, Dawson CR . Latrine ownership as a protective factor in inflammatory trachoma in Egypt. Br J Ophthalmol 1991; 75: 322\u2013325.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR46","first-page":"4215","volume":"44","author":"MJ Burton","year":"2003","unstructured":"Burton MJ, Holland MJ, Faal N, Aryee EAN, Alexander NDE, Bah M et al. Which members of a community need antibiotics to control trachoma? Conjunctival Chlamydia trachomatis infection load in trachoma endemic Gambian villages. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2003; 44: 4215\u20134222.","journal-title":"Conjunctival Chlamydia trachomatis infection load in trachoma endemic Gambian villages. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0269-283x.2001.00318.x","volume":"15","author":"PM Emerson","year":"2001","unstructured":"Emerson PM, Bailey RL, Walraven GE, Lindsay SW . Human and other faeces as breeding media of the trachoma vector Musca sorbens. Med Vet Entomol 2001; 15: 314\u2013320.","journal-title":"Med Vet Entomol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)90167-1","volume":"345","author":"S West","year":"1995","unstructured":"West S, Mu\u00f1oz B, Lynch M, Kayongoya A, Chilangwa Z, Mmbaga BBO et al. Impact of face-washing on trachoma in Kongwa, Tanzania. Lancet 1995; 345: 155\u2013158.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1401","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)09158-2","volume":"353","author":"PM Emerson","year":"1999","unstructured":"Emerson PM, Lindsay SW, Walraven GEL, Faal H, B\u00f8gh C, Lowe K et al. Effect of fly control on trachoma and diarrhoea. Lancet 1999; 353: 1401\u20131403.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1511","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(97)01355-X","volume":"349","author":"PJ Dolin","year":"1997","unstructured":"Dolin PJ, Faal H, Johnson GJ, Minassian D, Sowa S, Day S et al. Reduction of trachoma in a sub-Saharan village in absence of a disease control programme. Lancet 1997; 349: 1511\u20131512.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.84.9.948","volume":"84","author":"H Faal","year":"2000","unstructured":"Faal H, Minassian DC, Dolin PJ, Mohamed AA, Ajewole J, Johnson GJ . Evaluation of a national eye care programme: re-survey after 10 years. Br J Ophthalmol 2000; 84: 948\u2013951.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1177\/004947559802800410","volume":"28","author":"JG Johnson","year":"1998","unstructured":"Johnson JG, Goode V, Faal H . Barriers to the uptake of cataract surgery. Trop Doctor 1998; 28: 218\u2013220.","journal-title":"Trop Doctor"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.87.7.820","volume":"87","author":"BP Dineen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Dineen BP, Bourne RRA, Ali SM, Noorul Huq DM, Johnson GJ . Prevalence and causes of blindness and visual impairment in Bangladeshi adults: results of the National Blindness and Low Vision Survey of Bangladesh. Br J Ophthalmol 2003; 87: 820\u2013828.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6701369_CR54","unstructured":"Osmani MM . A qualitative research to identify the barriers to the uptake of cataract surgery in Chittagong District of Bangladesh. niversity of London, MSc Thesis, 2000."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR55","volume-title":"Reporting the World","author":"J Simpson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Simpson J . News From No Man's Land. In: Reporting the World. Macmillan, 2002."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR56","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Advisory Committee on Health Research. Genomics and world health: report of the Advisory Committee on Health Research. World Health Organization: Geneva, 2002."},{"key":"BF6701369_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.2002.00850.x","volume":"7","author":"AP Rotchford","year":"2002","unstructured":"Rotchford AP, Rotchford KM, Mthethwa, Johnson GJ . Reasons for poor cataract surgery uptake \u2014 a qualitative study in rural South Africa. Trop Med Int Health 2002; 7: 288\u2013292.","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"}],"container-title":["Eye"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6701369.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6701369","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6701369.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T12:16:13Z","timestamp":1684412173000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6701369"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,3,26]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]}},"alternative-id":["BF6701369"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.eye.6701369","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-222X","1476-5454"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-222X","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5454","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,3,26]]}}}