{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T18:03:48Z","timestamp":1789668228774,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,1]],"date-time":"2006-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1159660800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eye"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6702376","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,4]],"date-time":"2006-10-04T07:26:32Z","timestamp":1159946792000},"page":"1119-1129","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":90,"title":["Update on orbital anatomy"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"C","family":"Ren\u00e9","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"BF6702376_CR1","first-page":"79","volume-title":"Orbital Surgery: A Conceptual Approach","author":"J Rootman","year":"1995","unstructured":"Rootman J, Stewart B, Goldberg RA . Orbital Surgery: A Conceptual Approach. Lippincott \u2013 Raven: Philadelphia and New York, 1995, pp 79\u2013146."},{"key":"BF6702376_CR2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery: Prevention and Management of Complications","author":"DO Kikkawa","year":"1994","unstructured":"Kikkawa DO, Lemke BN . Orbital and eyelid anatomy. In: Dortzbach RK (ed). Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery: Prevention and Management of Complications. Raven Press: New York, 1994, pp 1\u201329."},{"key":"BF6702376_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.85.5.598","volume":"85","author":"C Rene","year":"2001","unstructured":"Rene C, Rose GE, Lenthall R, Moseley I . Major orbital complications of endoscopic sinus surgery. Br J Ophthalmol 2001; 85: 598\u2013603.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-199805000-00020","volume":"9","author":"L Clauser","year":"1998","unstructured":"Clauser L, Carinci F, Galie M . Neurofibromatosis of the orbit and skull base. J Craniofac Surg 1998; 9: 280\u2013284.","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1979.tb117817.x","volume":"1","author":"S Davis","year":"1979","unstructured":"Davis S, King J . A case of pulsating proptosis. Med J Aust 1979; 1: 240\u2013242.","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1977.04450070127012","volume":"95","author":"JT Simonton","year":"1977","unstructured":"Simonton JT, Garber PF, Ahl N . Margins of safety in lateral orbitotomy. Arch Ophthalmol 1977; 95: 1229\u20131231.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1097\/01.icu.0000144387.12739.9c","volume":"15","author":"S Yeh","year":"2004","unstructured":"Yeh S, Foroozan R . Orbital apex syndrome. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2004; 15: 490\u2013498.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/000348940801700101","volume":"17","author":"A Onodi","year":"1908","unstructured":"Onodi A . The optic nerve and the accessory sinuses of the nose: a contribution of canalicular neuritis and atrophy of the optic nerve of nasal origin. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1908; 17: 1\u2013116.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489209137484","volume":"112","author":"J Kainz","year":"1992","unstructured":"Kainz J, Stammberger H . Danger areas of the posterior rhinobasis: an endoscopic and anatomical study. Acta Oto-Laryngol 1992; 112: 852\u2013861.","journal-title":"Acta Oto-Laryngol"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(82)34769-7","volume":"89","author":"RL Anderson","year":"1982","unstructured":"Anderson RL, Panje WR, Gross CE . Optic nerve blindness following blunt forehead trauma. Ophthalmology 1982; 89: 445\u2013455.","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6701571","volume":"18","author":"N Sarkies","year":"2004","unstructured":"Sarkies N . Traumatic optic neuropathy. Eye 2004; 18: 1122\u20131125.","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1097\/00002341-198906000-00001","volume":"5","author":"D Segrest","year":"1989","unstructured":"Segrest D, Dortzbach RK . Medial orbital wall fractures: complications and management. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg 1989; 5: 75\u201380.","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.18005022708","volume":"50","author":"SS Hayreh","year":"1963","unstructured":"Hayreh SS . Arteries of the orbit in the human being. Br J Surg 1963; 50: 938\u2013953.","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.46.4.212","volume":"46","author":"SS Hayreh","year":"1962","unstructured":"Hayreh SS . The ophthalmic artery. III: branches. Br J Ophthalmol 1962; 46: 212\u2013247.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.46.3.165","volume":"46","author":"SS Hayreh","year":"1962","unstructured":"Hayreh SS, Dass R . The ophthalmic artery. II: intra-orbital course. Br J Ophthalmol 1962; 46: 165\u2013185.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.46.2.65","volume":"46","author":"SS Hayreh","year":"1962","unstructured":"Hayreh SS, Dass R . The ophthalmic artery. I: origin and intra-cranial and intra-canalicular course. Br J Ophthalmol 1962; 46: 65\u201398.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1977.04450070167018","volume":"95","author":"L Koorneef","year":"1977","unstructured":"Koorneef L . New insights in the human orbital connective tissue: results of a new anatomic approach. Arch Ophthalmol 1977; 95: 1269\u20131273.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF6702376_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(79)35444-6","volume":"86","author":"L Koorneef","year":"1979","unstructured":"Koorneef L . Orbital septa: anatomy and function. Ophthalmology 1979; 86: 876\u2013885.","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"}],"container-title":["Eye"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6702376.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6702376","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6702376.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T12:25:46Z","timestamp":1684412746000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/6702376"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]}},"alternative-id":["BF6702376"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.eye.6702376","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-222X","1476-5454"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-222X","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5454","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]}}}