{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T23:57:23Z","timestamp":1784764643079,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,27]],"date-time":"2005-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1122422400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,27]],"date-time":"2005-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1122422400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,3,1]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jea.7500448","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,27]],"date-time":"2005-07-27T11:40:29Z","timestamp":1122464429000},"page":"184-190","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Prostate cancer in US Air Force veterans of the Vietnam war"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Marian","family":"Pavuk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joel E","family":"Michalek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norma S","family":"Ketchum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,27]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"BF7500448_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/kfg238","volume":"76","author":"BD Abbott","year":"2003","unstructured":"Abbott B.D., Lin T.M., Rasmussen N.T., Albrecht R.M., Schmid J.E., and Peterson R.E. Lack of expression of EGF and TGF-alpha in the fetal mouse alters formation of prostatic epithelial buds and influences the response to TCDD. Toxicol Sci 2003: 76 (2): 427\u2013436.","journal-title":"Toxicol Sci"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR2","unstructured":"Air Force Health Study (AFHS). An Epidemiologic Investigation of Health Effects in Air Force Personnel Following Exposure to Herbicides. 1997 Follow-up Examination and Results. Science Application International Corporation, Reston, F41624-96-C1012; 2000."},{"key":"BF7500448_CR3","first-page":"123","volume":"46","author":"FZ Akhtar","year":"2004","unstructured":"Akhtar F.Z., Garabrant D.H., Ketchum N.S., and Michalek J.E. Cancer in US Air Force veterans of the Vietnam war. J Occup Environ Health 2004: 46: 123\u2013136.","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Health"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR4","unstructured":"Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW). Morbidity of Vietnam Veterans: A Study of the Health of Australia's Vietnam Veteran Community. Volume 3: Validation Study. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Canberra, 1999."},{"issue":"1","key":"BF7500448_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jea.7500370","volume":"15","author":"LL Aylward","year":"2005","unstructured":"Aylward L.L., Brunet R.C., Carrier G., Hays S.M., Cushing C.A., Needham L.L., Patterson Jr D.G., Gerthoux P.M., Brambilla P., and Mocarelli P. Concentration-dependent TCDD elimination kinetics in humans: toxicokinetic modeling for moderately to highly exposed adults from Seveso, Italy, and Vienna, Austria, and impact on dose estimates for the NIOSH cohort. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol 2005: 15 (1): 51\u201365.","journal-title":"J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"BF7500448_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.98106663","volume":"106","author":"H Becher","year":"1998","unstructured":"Becher H., Steindorf K., and Flesch-Janys D. Quantitative cancer risk assessment for dioxins using an occupational cohort. Environ Health Perspect 1998: 106 (Suppl 2): 663\u2013670.","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1097\/00043764-198805000-00007","volume":"30","author":"P Breslin","year":"1988","unstructured":"Breslin P., Kang H.K., Lee Y., and Shepard B.M. Proportionate mortality study of US Army and US Marine Corps veterans of the Vietnam War. J Occup Med 1988: 30: 412\u2013419.","journal-title":"J Occup Med"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/26.3.679","volume":"26","author":"RW Clapp","year":"1997","unstructured":"Clapp R.W. Update of cancer surveillance of veterans in Massachusetts, USA. Int J Epidemiol 1997: 26: 679\u2013681.","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR9","volume-title":"Mortality of Vietnam Veterans: The Veteran Cohort Study","author":"PJ Crane","year":"1997","unstructured":"Crane P.J., Bernard D.L., Horsley K.W., and Adena M.A. Mortality of Vietnam Veterans: The Veteran Cohort Study. A Report of the 1996 Retrospective Cohort Study of Australian Vietnam Veterans Department of Veteran Affairs, Canberra, 1997."},{"key":"BF7500448_CR10","first-page":"2625","volume":"66","author":"C Emond","year":"2004","unstructured":"Emond C., Michalek J.E., Birnbaum L.S., and DeVito M.J. Use of PBK model with dose-dependent elimination rates predicts higher peak dioxin exposures than previously estimated. Organohalogen Comp 2004: 66: 2625\u20132629.","journal-title":"Organohalogen Comp"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR11","first-page":"365","volume":"17","author":"AS Faqi","year":"1998","unstructured":"Faqi A.S., Dalsenter P.R., Merker H.J., and Chahoud I. Effects on developmental landmarks and reproductive capability of 3,3\u2032,4,4\u2032-tetrachlorobiphenyl and 3,3\u2032,4,4\u2032,5-pentachlorobiphenyl in offspring of rats exposed during pregnancy. Hum Exp Toxicol 1998: 17: 365\u2013372.","journal-title":"Hum Exp Toxicol"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"BF7500448_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.98106655","volume":"106","author":"D Flesch-Janys","year":"1998","unstructured":"Flesch-Janys D., Steindorf K., Gurn P., and Becher H. Estimation of the cumulated exposure to polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins\/furans and standardized mortality ratio analysis of cancer mortality by dose in an occupationally exposed cohort. Environ Health Perspect 1998: 106 (Suppl 2): 655\u2013662.","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"issue":"4","key":"BF7500448_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2003.11.044","volume":"63","author":"VN Giri","year":"2004","unstructured":"Giri V.N., Cassidy A.E., Beebe-Dimmer J., Ellis L.R., Smith D.C., Bock C.H., and Cooney K.A. Association between Agent Orange and prostate cancer: a pilot case\u2013control study. Urology 2004: 63 (4): 757\u2013760.","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)12713-4","volume":"361","author":"H Gr\u00f6nberg","year":"2003","unstructured":"Gr\u00f6nberg H. Prostate cancer epidemiology. Lancet 2003: 361: 859\u2013864.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199705000-00005","volume":"8","author":"GL Henriksen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Henriksen G.L., Ketchum N.S., Michalek J.E., and Swaby J.A. Serum dioxin and diabetes mellitus in veterans of Operation Ranch Hand. Epidemiology 1997: 8: 252\u2013258.","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR16","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine (IOM). Veterans and Agent Orange, Update 2000. National Academy Press, Washington, DC, 2001."},{"key":"BF7500448_CR17","unstructured":"International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans Polychlorinated-Para-dioxins and Polychlorinated Dibenzofurans, Vol. 69. IARC, Lyon, France, 1997."},{"key":"BF7500448_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1006\/mcbr.2001.0275","volume":"4","author":"NR Jana","year":"2000","unstructured":"Jana N.R., Sarkar S., Ishizuka M., Yonemoto J., Tohyama C., and Sone H. Comparative effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin on MCF-7, RL95-2, and LNCaP cells: role of target steroid hormones in cellular responsiveness to CYP1A1 induction. Mol Cell Biol Res Commun 2000: 4: 174\u2013180.","journal-title":"Mol Cell Biol Res Commun"},{"issue":"1","key":"BF7500448_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.3322\/canjclin.55.1.10","volume":"55","author":"A Jemal","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jemal A., Murray T., Ward E., Samuels A., Tiwari R.C., Ghafoor A., Feuer E.J., and Thun M.J. Cancer statistics, 2005. CA Cancer J Clin 2005: 55 (1): 10\u201330.","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"issue":"7","key":"BF7500448_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009863","volume":"149","author":"NS Ketchum","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ketchum N.S., Michalek J.E., and Burton E. Serum dioxin and cancer in veterans of operation Ranch Hand. Am J Epidemiol 1999: 149 (7): 630\u2013639.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"BF7500448_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2003.12.004","volume":"196","author":"K Ko","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ko K., Moore R.W., and Peterson R.E. Aryl hydrocarbon receptors in urogenital sinus mesenchyme mediate the inhibition of prostatic epithelial bud formation by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2004: 196 (1): 149\u2013155.","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/70.2.227","volume":"70","author":"K Ko","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ko K., Theobald H.M., and Peterson R.E. In utero and lactational exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in the C57BL\/6J mouse prostate: lobe-specific effects on branching morphogenesis. Toxicol Sci 2002: 70: 227\u2013237.","journal-title":"Toxicol Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"BF7500448_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000124989.02257.38","volume":"172","author":"TM Lin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lin T.M., Rasmussen N.T., Moore R.W., Albrecht R.M., and Peterson R.E. 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin inhibits prostatic epithelial bud formation by acting directly on the urogenital sinus. J Urol 2004: 172 (1): 365\u2013368.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1006\/taap.1998.8572","volume":"154","author":"IK Loeffler","year":"1999","unstructured":"Loeffler I.K., and Peterson R.E. Interactive effects of TCDD and p,p\u2032-DDE on male reproductive tract development in utero and lactationally exposed rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1999: 154: 28\u201339.","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009699","volume":"148","author":"JE Michalek","year":"1998","unstructured":"Michalek J.E., Ketchum N.S., and Akhtar F.Z. Post-service mortality of US Air Force veterans occupationally exposed to herbicides in Vietnam: 15-Year follow-up. Am J Epidemiol 1998: 148: 786\u2013792.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jea.7500201","volume":"2","author":"JE Michalek","year":"2002","unstructured":"Michalek J.E., Pirkle J.L., Needham L.L., Patterson Jr D.G., Caudill S.P., Tripathi R.C., and Mocarelli P. Pharmacokinetics of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in Seveso adults and veterans of operation Ranch Hand. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol 2002: 2: 44\u201353.","journal-title":"J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1832","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1990.03450140054033","volume":"264","author":"JE Michalek","year":"1990","unstructured":"Michalek J.E., Wolfe W.H., and Miner J.C. Health status of Air Force veterans occupationally exposed to herbicides in Vietnam, II. Mortality. JAMA 1990: 264: 1832\u20131836.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR28","volume-title":"Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacokinetics. An Introduction","author":"RE Notari","year":"1987","unstructured":"Notari R.E. Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacokinetics. An Introduction, 4th edn. Marcel Dekker, New York, 1987."},{"issue":"4","key":"BF7500448_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1097\/01.jom.0000158739.56427.24","volume":"47","author":"M Pavuk","year":"2005","unstructured":"Pavuk M., Michalek J.E., Schecter A., Ketchum N.S., Akhtar F.Z., and Fox K.A. Did TCDD exposure or service in Southeast Asia increase the risk of cancer in Air Force Vietnam veterans who did not spray Agent Orange? J Occup Environ Med 2005: 47 (4): 335\u2013342.","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/S1047-2797(02)00422-2","volume":"13","author":"M Pavuk","year":"2003","unstructured":"Pavuk M., Schecter A.J., Akhtar F.Z., and Michalek J.E. Serum 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) levels and thyroid function in Air Force veterans of the Vietnam War. Ann Epidemiol 2003: 13: 335\u2013343.","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1006\/taap.1995.1190","volume":"134","author":"BL Roman","year":"1995","unstructured":"Roman B.L., Sommer R.J., Shinomiya K., and Peterson R.E. In utero and lactational exposure of the male rat to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin: impaired prostate growth and development without inhibited androgen production. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1995: 134: 241\u2013250.","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR32","first-page":"411","volume":"9","author":"K Schaufler","year":"2002","unstructured":"Schaufler K., Haslmayer P., Jager W., Pec M., and Thalhammer T. The environmental toxin 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin induces cytochrome P450 activity in high passage PC 3 and DU 145 human prostate cancer cell lines. Int J Mol Med 2002: 9: 411\u2013416.","journal-title":"Int J Mol Med"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1097\/01.jom.0000085786.50835.71","volume":"45","author":"A Schecter","year":"2003","unstructured":"Schecter A., Quynh H.T., Pavuk M., P\u00e4pke O., Malisch R., and Constable J.D. Food as a source of dioxin exposure in the residents of Bien Hoa City, Vietnam. J Occup Environ Med 2003: 45: 781\u2013788.","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/53.2.278","volume":"53","author":"TJ Schrader","year":"2000","unstructured":"Schrader T.J., and Cooke G.M. Examination of selected food additives and organochlorine food contaminants for androgenic activity in vitro. Toxicol Sci 2000: 53: 278\u2013288.","journal-title":"Toxicol Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF7500448_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/kfh212","volume":"81","author":"U Simanainen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Simanainen U., Adamsson A., Tuomisto J.T., Miettinen H.M., Toppari J., Tuomisto J., and Viluksela M. Adult 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) exposure and effects on male reproductive organs in three differentially TCDD-susceptible rat lines. Toxicol Sci 2004: 81 (2): 401\u2013407.","journal-title":"Toxicol Sci"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/154.5.451","volume":"154","author":"K Steenland","year":"2001","unstructured":"Steenland K., Deddens J., and Piacitelli L. Risk assessment for 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) based on an epidemiologic study. Am J Epidemiol 2001: 154: 451\u2013458.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR37","first-page":"681","volume":"422","author":"JM Stellman","year":"2003","unstructured":"Stellman J.M., Stellman S.D., Christian R., Weber T., and Tomasallo C. The extent and patterns of usage of Agent Orange and other herbicides in Vietnam. Science 2003: 422: 681\u2013687.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/60.1.38","volume":"60","author":"DM Tessier","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tessier D.M., and Matsumura F. Increased ErbB-2 tyrosine kinase activity, MAPK phosphorylation, and cell proliferation in the prostate cancer cell line LNCaP following treatment by select pesticides. Toxicol Sci 2001: 60: 38\u201343.","journal-title":"Toxicol Sci"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/58.2.324","volume":"58","author":"HM Theobald","year":"2000","unstructured":"Theobald H.M., Roman B.L., Lin T.M., Ohtani S., Chen S.W., and Peterson R.E. 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin inhibits luminal cell differentiation and androgen responsiveness of the ventral prostate without inhibiting prostatic 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone formation or testicular androgen production in rat offspring. Toxicol Sci 2000: 58: 324\u2013328.","journal-title":"Toxicol Sci"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/67.2.264","volume":"67","author":"BG Timms","year":"2002","unstructured":"Timms B.G., Peterson R.E., and vom Saal F.S. 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin interacts with endogenous estradiol to disrupt prostate gland morphogenesis in male rat fetuses. Toxicol Sci 2002: 67: 264\u2013274.","journal-title":"Toxicol Sci"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1097\/00043764-199504000-00013","volume":"37","author":"PF Visintainer","year":"1995","unstructured":"Visintainer P.F., Barone M., McGee H., and Peterson E.L. Proportionate mortality study of Vietnam-era veterans of Michigan. J Occup Environ Med 1995: 37: 423\u2013428.","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1097\/00043764-199603000-00012","volume":"38","author":"KK Watanabe","year":"1996","unstructured":"Watanabe K.K., and Kang H.K. Mortality patterns among Vietnam veterans: a 24-year retrospective analysis. J Occup Environ Med 1996: 38: 272\u2013278.","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199501000-00005","volume":"6","author":"WH Wolfe","year":"1995","unstructured":"Wolfe W.H., Michalek J.E., Miner J.C., Rahe A.J., Moore C.A., Needham L.L., and Patterson Jr D.G. Paternal serum dioxin and reproductive outcomes among veterans of Operation Ranch Hand. Epidemiology 1995: 6: 17\u201322.","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1824","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1990.03450140046032","volume":"264","author":"WH Wolfe","year":"1990","unstructured":"Wolfe W.H., Michalek J.E., Miner J.C., Rahe A., Silva M., Thomas W.F., Grubbs W.D., Lustik M.B., Karrison T.G., Roegner R.H., and Williams D.E. Health status of Air Force veterans occupationally exposed to herbicides in Vietnam. I. Physical health. JAMA 1990: 264: 1824\u20131831.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"BF7500448_CR45","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). Chapter 22, Malaria. In: Fifty years of the World Health Organization in the Western Pacific Region, Report of the regional director to the regional committee for the Western Pacific. World Health Organization, Geneva, 1998."},{"key":"BF7500448_CR46","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems. Tenth Revision. World Health Organization, Geneva, 1992."}],"container-title":["Journal of Exposure Science &amp; Environmental Epidemiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/7500448.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/7500448","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/7500448.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,16]],"date-time":"2022-03-16T14:07:56Z","timestamp":1647439676000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/7500448"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,27]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,3,1]]}},"alternative-id":["BF7500448"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.jea.7500448","relation":{},"ISSN":["1559-0631","1559-064X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1559-0631","type":"print"},{"value":"1559-064X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 May 2005","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 June 2005","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 July 2005","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}