{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T00:06:56Z","timestamp":1792195616147,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,7,1]],"date-time":"2001-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":993945600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,7]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101174","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,9,20]],"date-time":"2002-09-20T19:12:26Z","timestamp":1032549146000},"page":"362-369","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":52,"title":["Surgical treatment for thoracic spinal stenosis"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"UK","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"WJ","family":"Choe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"CK","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"HJ","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,7,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"BF3101174_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1979.50.6.0779","volume":"50","author":"JM Marzluff","year":"1979","unstructured":"Marzluff JM et al. Thoracic myelopathy caused by osteophytes of the articular processes: thoracic spondylosis J Neurosurg 1979 50: 779\u2013783","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR2","unstructured":"Barnett GH, Hardy Jr RM . Thoracic stenosis and spondylosis. In: Tarlov EC (ed) Neurosurgical Treatment of Disorders of the Thoracic Spine. Neurosurgical topics: American Association of Neurological Surgeons Publication Committee 1991 pp 45\u201351"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1097\/00002517-199407030-00011","volume":"7","author":"NE Epstein","year":"1994","unstructured":"Epstein NE, Schwall G . Thoracic spinal stenosis; diagnostic and treatment challenges J Spinal Disord 1994 7: 259\u2013269","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199108000-00006","volume":"16","author":"MM Panjabi","year":"1991","unstructured":"Panjabi MM et al. Thoracic human vertebrae. Quantitative three-dimensional anatomy Spine 1991 16: 888\u2013901","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR5","unstructured":"Parfitt AM, Duncan H . Metabolic bone disease affecting the spine. In: Rothman FH, Simeone FA (eds.) The Spine. 2nd edn Philadelphia: WB Saunders 1982 pp 856\u2013867"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1987.66.4.0511","volume":"66","author":"K Yonenobu","year":"1987","unstructured":"Yonenobu K et al. Thoracic myelopathy secondary to ossification of the spinal ligament J Neurosurg 1987 66: 511\u2013518","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.36.5.879","volume":"36","author":"DG Phillips","year":"1973","unstructured":"Phillips DG . Surgical treatment of myelopathy with cervical spondylosis J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1973 36: 879\u2013884","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1988.68.1.0037","volume":"68","author":"I Yamamoto","year":"1988","unstructured":"Yamamoto I et al. Thoracic spinal stenosis: experience with seven cases J Neurosurg 1988 68: 37\u201340","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1987.66.3.0338","volume":"66","author":"GH Barnett","year":"1987","unstructured":"Barnett GH et al. Thoracic spinal canal stenosis J Neurosurg 1987 66: 338\u2013344","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1982.56.3.0448","volume":"56","author":"MF Omojola","year":"1982","unstructured":"Omojola MF et al. Thoracic myelopathy secondary to ossified ligamentum flavum J Neurosurg 1982 56: 448\u2013450","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199103000-00005","volume":"16","author":"K Okada","year":"1991","unstructured":"Okada K et al. Thoracic myelopathy caused by ossification of the ligamentum flavum, Clinicopathologic study and surgical treatment Spine 1991 16: 280\u2013287","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1148\/119.3.559","volume":"119","author":"D Resnick","year":"1976","unstructured":"Resnick D, Niwayama G . Radiographic and pathologic features of spinal involvement in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) Radiology 1976 119: 559\u2013568","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00593939","volume":"32","author":"J Hanakita","year":"1990","unstructured":"Hanakita J et al. Neuroradiological examination of thoracic radiculomyelopathy due to ossification of the ligamentum flavum Neuroradiology 1990 32: 38\u201342","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00598627","volume":"33","author":"MT Yoshino","year":"1991","unstructured":"Yoshino MT, Seeger J, Carmody RF . MRI diagnosis of thoracic ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament with concomitant disc herniation Neuroradiology 1991 33: 455\u2013457","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.141.1.117","volume":"141","author":"S Kudo","year":"1983","unstructured":"Kudo S, Ono M, Russel WJ . Ossification of thoracic ligamenta flava AJR 1983 141: 117\u2013121","journal-title":"AJR"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(96)00318-7","volume":"46","author":"JM Goodman","year":"1996","unstructured":"Goodman JM, Kuzma BB . Ossification of the ligamentum flavum with myelopathy Surg Neurol 1996 46: 396\u2013397","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.143.2.7071349","volume":"143","author":"M Ono","year":"1982","unstructured":"Ono M et al. Ossification of the thoracic posterior longitudinal ligament in a fixed population Radiology 1982 143: 469\u2013474","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR18","first-page":"1059","volume":"13","author":"S Otake","year":"1992","unstructured":"Otake S et al. Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament: MR evaluation AJNR 1992 13: 1059\u20131067","journal-title":"AJNR"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.77B1.7822370","volume":"77","author":"T Shiraishi","year":"1995","unstructured":"Shiraishi T, Crock HV, Lewis P . Thoracic myelopathy due to isolated ossification of the ligamentum flavum J Bone Joint Surg Br 1995 77: 131\u2013133","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199702010-00015","volume":"22","author":"Y Fujimura","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fujimura Y et al. Long-term follow-up study of anterior decompression and fusion for thoracic myelopathy resulting from ossification of the posterior longidutinal ligament Spine 1997 22: 305\u2013311","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1097\/00002517-199508040-00010","volume":"8","author":"K Ido","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ido K et al. Anterior decompression and fusion for ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament in the thoracic spine J Spinal Disord 1995 8: 317\u2013323","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR22","first-page":"854","volume":"34","author":"T Kojima","year":"1994","unstructured":"Kojima T, Waga S, Kubo Y, Matsubara T . Surgical treatment of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in the thoracic spine Neurosurgery 1994 34: 854\u2013858","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1458","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199606150-00012","volume":"21","author":"Y Kurosa","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kurosa Y, Yamaura I, Osamu N, Shinomiya K . Selecting a surgical method for thoracic myelopathy caused by ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament Spine 1996 21: 1458\u20131466","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR24","first-page":"991","volume":"8","author":"A Stollman","year":"1987","unstructured":"Stollman A, Pinto R, Benjamin V, Kricheff I . Radiologic imaging of symptomatic ligamentum flavum thickening with and without ossification AJNR 1987 8: 991\u2013994","journal-title":"AJNR"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-8389(22)02082-6","volume":"29","author":"SA Rosenbloom","year":"1991","unstructured":"Rosenbloom SA . Thoracic disc disease and stenosis Radiol Clin N Am 1991 29: 765\u2013775","journal-title":"Radiol Clin N Am"},{"key":"BF3101174_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199010000-00024","volume":"27","author":"PL Valls","year":"1990","unstructured":"Valls PL, Naul LG, Kanter SL . Paraplegia after routine lumbar laminectomy: report of a rare complication and successful management Neurosurgery 1990 27: 638\u2013640","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/3101174.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/3101174","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/3101174.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]],"date-time":"2023-05-17T01:34:33Z","timestamp":1684287273000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/3101174"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,7]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,7]]}},"alternative-id":["BF3101174"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.sc.3101174","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-4393","1476-5624"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1362-4393","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5624","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,7]]}}}