{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T03:05:48Z","timestamp":1783739148113,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,1]],"date-time":"2001-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1001894400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101202","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,9,20]],"date-time":"2002-09-20T19:10:37Z","timestamp":1032549037000},"page":"526-531","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Varied clinical patterns, physical activities, muscle enzymes, electromyographic and histologic findings in patients with post-polio syndrome in Taiwan"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"C-W","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S-F","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"BF3101202_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199104253241709","volume":"324","author":"TL Munsat","year":"1991","unstructured":"Munsat TL . Poliomyelitis\u2013new problems with an old disease N Engl J Med 1991 324: 1206\u20131207","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1995.tb27532.x","volume":"753","author":"MC Dalakas","year":"1995","unstructured":"Dalakas MC . The post-polio syndrome as an evolved clinical entity: definition and clinical description Ann NY Acad Sci 1995 753: 68\u201380","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1097\/00002060-200001000-00005","volume":"79","author":"LS Halstead","year":"2000","unstructured":"Halstead LS, Silver JK . Nonparalytic polio and postpolio syndrome Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2000 79: 13\u201318","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"986","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(97)90062-9","volume":"78","author":"AA Rodriques","year":"1997","unstructured":"Rodriques AA, Agre JC, Franke TM . Electromyographic and neuromuscular variables in unstable postpolio subjects and control subjects Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1997 78: 986\u2013991","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1995.tb27541.x","volume":"753","author":"DJ Lange","year":"1995","unstructured":"Lange DJ . Post-polio muscular atrophy, an electrophysiological study of motor unit architecture Ann NY Acad Sci 1995 753: 151\u2013157","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880180705","volume":"18","author":"E Stalberg","year":"1995","unstructured":"Stalberg E, Grimby G . Dynamic electromyography and muscle biopsy changes in a 4-year follow-up study of patients with a history of polio Muscle Nerve 1995 18: 699\u2013707","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1007\/s004150050386","volume":"246","author":"J Julien","year":"1999","unstructured":"Julien J et al. Postpolio syndrome: poliovirus persistence is involved in the pathogenesis J Neurol 1999 246: 472\u2013476","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1126\/science.8178150","volume":"264","author":"R Stone","year":"1994","unstructured":"Stone R . Post-polio syndrome: remembrance of viruses past Science 1994 264: 909","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1995.tb27543.x","volume":"753","author":"MC Dalakas","year":"1995","unstructured":"Dalakas MC . Pathogenetic mechanisms of post-polio syndrome: morphological, electrophysiological, viological, and immunological correlations Ann NY Acad Sci 1995 753: 167\u2013185","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1993.tb07456.x","volume":"41","author":"U Rao","year":"1993","unstructured":"Rao U et al. Prevalence of low plasma IGF-I in poliomyelitis survivors J AM Geriatr Soc 1993 41: 697\u2013702","journal-title":"J AM Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1995.tb27552.x","volume":"753","author":"RL Bruno","year":"1995","unstructured":"Bruno RL, Sapolsky R, Zimmerman JR, Frick NM . Pathophysiology of a central cause of post-polio fatigue Ann NY Acad Sci 1995 753: 257\u2013275","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1322","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)90831-6","volume":"2","author":"RJ Kim-Farley","year":"1984","unstructured":"Kim-Farley RJ et al. Outbreak of paralytic poliomyelitis, Taiwan Lancet 1984 2: 1322\u20131324","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR13","first-page":"367","volume":"70","author":"JC Agre","year":"1989","unstructured":"Agre JC, Rodriquez AA, Sperling KB . Symptoms and clinical impressions of patients seen in a post-polio clinic Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1989 70: 367\u2013370","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/136.7.769","volume":"136","author":"J Ramlow","year":"1992","unstructured":"Ramlow J et al. Epidemiology of the post-polio syndrome Am J Epidemiol 1992 136: 769\u2013786","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR15","unstructured":"Bach JR . Evaluation and management of post-polio respiration sequelae: non-invasive options. In: Halstead LS, Grimby G (eds). Post-polio syndrome Hanley & Belfus: Philadephia 1995 pp.\u200989\u2013111"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR16","unstructured":"Titz NW . Textbook of Clinical Chemistry. 1st edn Saunders: Philadephia 1986"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(77)90069-7","volume":"34","author":"BE Tomlison","year":"1977","unstructured":"Tomlison BE, Irving D . The numbers of limb motor neurons in the human lumbosacral cord throughout life J Neurol Sci 1977 34: 213\u2013219","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.2340\/165019779527183192","volume":"27","author":"JC Agre","year":"1995","unstructured":"Agre JC et al. A comparison of symptoms between Swedish and American post-polio individuals and assessment of lower limb strength \u2013 a four-year cohort study Scand J Rehabil Med 1995 27: 183\u2013192","journal-title":"Scand J Rehabil Med"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3100425","volume":"35","author":"JK Stanghelle","year":"1997","unstructured":"Stanghelle JK, Festvag LV . Postpolio syndrome: a 5 years follow-up Spinal Cord 1997 35: 503\u2013508","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3100557","volume":"36","author":"LL Wekre","year":"1998","unstructured":"Wekre LL, Stanghelle JK, Lobben B, Oyhaugen S . The Norwegian polio study 1994: a nation-wide survey of problems in long-standing poliomyelitis Spinal Cord 1998 36: 280\u2013284","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR21","first-page":"7","volume":"28","author":"F Lonnberg","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lonnberg F . Late onset polio sequelae in Denmark. Presentation and results of a national-wide survey of 3607 polio survivors Scand J Rehabil Med 1993 28: Suppl. 7\u201315","journal-title":"Scand J Rehabil Med"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1080\/096382800297105","volume":"22","author":"SC Gandevia","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gandevia SC, Allen GM, Middleton J . Post-polio syndrome: assessments, pathophysiology and progression Disabil Rehabil 2000 22: 38\u201342","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1016\/S0046-8177(98)90425-7","volume":"29","author":"C Semino-Mora","year":"1998","unstructured":"Semino-Mora C, Dalakas MC . Rimmed vacuoles with beta-amyloid and ubiquitinated filamentous deposits in the muscles of patients with long-standing denervation (postpoliomyelitis muscular atrophy): similarities with inclusion body myositis Hum Pathol 1998 29: 1128\u20131133","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1991.00530240033013","volume":"48","author":"JR Mendell","year":"1991","unstructured":"Mendell JR, Sahenk Z, Gales T, Paul L . Amyloid filaments in inclusion body myositis, novel findings provide insight into nature of filaments Arch Neurol 1991 48: 1229\u20131234","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"BF3101202_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(95)81034-X","volume":"76","author":"AA Rodriquez","year":"1995","unstructured":"Rodriquez AA et al. Electromyographic and neuromuscular variables in post-polio subjects Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1995 76: 989\u2013993","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/3101202.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/3101202","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/3101202.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,7]],"date-time":"2024-01-07T02:06:02Z","timestamp":1704593162000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/3101202"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]}},"alternative-id":["BF3101202"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.sc.3101202","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-4393","1476-5624"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1362-4393","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5624","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]}}}