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We retrospectively analyzed 29 patients with ultra-time vascular injuries to determine the patients\u2019 demographic characteristics and identify the determinants for amputation and disability. The age distribution of the high-risk population was from 18 years to 40 years, which indicated that these patients had plenty of productive life remaining. Injuries to the lower limbs (79.31%) were over four times more common than injuries to the upper limbs (17.24%) and open and blunt injuries occurred most commonly. The overall rate of limb salvage was 82.76% (24\/29) and limb function is excellent in 45.83% (11\/24) of the patients. The remaining patients experienced different degrees of disability in their limbs, which was determined by the anatomic location of the injury and the presence of a combined arterial and venous injury, nerve injury and complex soft tissue injury, as well as the occurrence of compartment syndrome. Hence, we recommend limb-salvage treatment for patients with traumatic ultra-time vascular injuries, particularly for those aged between 18 years and 40 years. Furthermore, we encourage the development of limb-salvage techniques for ultra-time vascular injuries.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/srep17913","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,7]],"date-time":"2015-12-07T11:38:07Z","timestamp":1449488287000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Outcome Assessments of Patients with Posttraumatic \u201cUltra-Time Vascular Injuries\u201d of the Extremities"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Yi-Feng","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qiong-Xuan","family":"Fang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hong-Yan","family":"Zhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gang","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,7]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Langer, V. 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