{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T16:50:49Z","timestamp":1790268649132,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,21]],"date-time":"2016-01-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1453334400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,21]],"date-time":"2016-01-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1453334400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Rep"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Soil components (e.g., clays, bacteria and humic substances) are known to produce mineral-organic composites in natural systems. Herein, batch sorption isotherms, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and Cd K-edge EXAFS spectroscopy were applied to investigate the binding characteristics of Cd on montmorillonite(Mont)-humic acid(HA)-bacteria composites. Additive sorption and non-additive Cd(II) sorption behaviour is observed for the binary Mont-bacteria and ternary Mont-HA-bacteria composite, respectively. Specifically, in the ternary composite, the coexistence of HA and bacteria inhibits Cd adsorption, suggesting a \u201cblocking effect\u201d between humic acid and bacterial cells. Large positive entropies (68.1\u2009~\u2009114.4\u2009J\/mol\/K) and linear combination fitting of the EXAFS spectra for Cd adsorbed onto Mont-bacteria and Mont-HA-bacteria composites, demonstrate that Cd is mostly bound to bacterial surface functional groups by forming inner-sphere complexes. All our results together support the assertion that there is a degree of site masking in the ternary clay mineral-humic acid-bacteria composite. Because of this, in the ternary composite, Cd preferentially binds to the higher affinity components-i.e., the bacteria.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/srep19499","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,21]],"date-time":"2016-01-21T11:15:59Z","timestamp":1453374959000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":52,"title":["Cd(II) Sorption on Montmorillonite-Humic acid-Bacteria Composites"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Huihui","family":"Du","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenli","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xingmin","family":"Rong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ke","family":"Dai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline L.","family":"Peacock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiaoyun","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2505","DOI":"10.1021\/es0002518","volume":"35","author":"I Christl","year":"2001","unstructured":"Christl, I. & Kretzschmar, R. Relating ion binding by fulvic and humic acids to chemical composition and molecular size. 1. proton binding. Environ. Sci. Technol. 35, 2505\u20132511 (2001).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huang, Q., Chen, W. & Theng, B. G. Role of bacteria and bacteria-soil composites in metal biosorption and remediating toxic metal-contaminated soil systems. In Soil Mineral Microbe Organic Interactions (Eds Huang, Q., Huang, P., Violante, A. ) pp, 71\u201398 (Springer, 2008).","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-77686-4_3"},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR3","first-page":"299","volume":"10","author":"Q Huang","year":"2000","unstructured":"Huang, Q., Wu, J., Chen, W. & Li, X. Adsorption of cadmium by soil colloids and minerals in presence of rhizobia. Pedosphere. 10, 299\u2013307 (2000).","journal-title":"Pedosphere"},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8288","DOI":"10.1021\/es050528+","volume":"39","author":"B Toner","year":"2005","unstructured":"Toner, B., Manceau, A., Marcus, M. A., Millet, D. B. & Sposito, G., Zinc sorption by a bacterial biofilm. Environ. Sci. Technol. 39, 8288\u20138294 (2005).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7078","DOI":"10.1038\/srep07078","volume":"4","author":"H Luo","year":"2014","unstructured":"Luo, H. et al. Experimental and theoretical approaches for the surface interaction between copper and activated sludge microorganisms at molecular scale. Sci. Rep. 4, 7078 (2014).","journal-title":"Sci. Rep"},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6705","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2011.08.004","volume":"75","author":"EM Moon","year":"2011","unstructured":"Moon, E. M. & Peacock, C. L. Adsorption of Cu (II) to Bacillus subtilis: A pH-dependent EXAFS and thermodynamic modelling study. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 75, 6705\u20136719 (2011).","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3134","DOI":"10.1021\/es061207g","volume":"41","author":"T Ohnuki","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ohnuki, T. et al. Chemical speciation and association of plutonium with bacteria, kaolinite clay and their mixture. Environ. Sci. Technol. 41, 3134\u20133139 (2007).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedobi.2005.06.006","volume":"49","author":"P-M Huang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Huang, P.-M., Wang, M.-K. & Chiu, C.-Y. Soil mineral-organic matter-microbe interactions: Impacts on biogeochemical processes and biodiversity in soils. Pedobiologia. 49, 609\u2013635 (2005).","journal-title":"Pedobiologia."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2012.11.030","volume":"104","author":"EM Moon","year":"2013","unstructured":"Moon, E. M. & Peacock, C. L. Modelling Cu(II) adsorption to ferrihydrite and ferrihydrite-bacteria composites: Deviation from additive adsorption in the composite sorption system. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 104, 148\u2013164 (2013).","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2012.06.012","volume":"92","author":"EM Moon","year":"2012","unstructured":"Moon, E. M. & Peacock, C. L. Adsorption of Cu(II) to ferrihydrite and ferrihydrite-bacteria composites: Importance of the carboxyl group for Cu mobility in natural environments. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 92, 203\u2013219 (2012).","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4593","DOI":"10.1021\/es000013c","volume":"34","author":"R Celis","year":"2000","unstructured":"Celis, R., Hermos\u00cdn, M. C. & Cornejo, J. Heavy metal adsorption by functionalized clays. Environ. Sci. Technol. 34, 4593\u20134599 (2000).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3733","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2004.12.029","volume":"69","author":"CL Peacock","year":"2005","unstructured":"Peacock, C. L. & Sherman, D. M. Surface complexation model for multisite adsorption of copper(II) onto kaolinite. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 69, 3733\u20133745 (2005).","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1246\/cl.2006.224","volume":"35","author":"R Takamatsu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Takamatsu, R., Asakura, K., Chun, W.-J., Miyazaki, T. & Nakano, M. EXAFS studies about the sorption of cadmium ions on montmorillonite. Chem. Lett. 35, 224\u2013225 (2006).","journal-title":"Chem. Lett."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5718","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2010.07.016","volume":"74","author":"X Gu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gu, X., Evans, L. J. & Barabash, S. J. Modeling the adsorption of Cd(II), Cu(II), Ni(II), Pb(II) and Zn(II) onto montmorillonite. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 74, 5718\u20135728 (2010).","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2010.09.006","volume":"102","author":"L Fang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fang, L. et al. Role of extracellular polymeric substances in Cu(II) adsorption on Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas putida. Bioresource Technol. 102, 1137\u20131141 (2011).","journal-title":"Bioresource Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1080\/01490450590947779","volume":"22","author":"Q Huang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Huang, Q., Chen, W. & Xu, L. Adsorption of copper and cadmium by Cu and Cd-resistant bacteria and their composites with soil colloids and kaolinite. Geomicrobiol. J. 22, 227\u2013236 (2005).","journal-title":"Geomicrobiol. J."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1806","DOI":"10.1021\/es050981l","volume":"40","author":"V Guin\u00e9","year":"2006","unstructured":"Guin\u00e9, V. et al. Zinc sorption to three gram-negative bacteria:\u2009Combined titration, modeling and EXAFS study. Environ. Sci. Technol. 40, 1806\u20131813 (2006).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4535","DOI":"10.1021\/es049901o","volume":"38","author":"J Buschmann","year":"2004","unstructured":"Buschmann, J. & Sigg, L. Antimony(III) binding to humic substances: Influence of pH and type of humic acid. Environ. Sci. Technol. 38, 4535\u20134541 (2004).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3815","DOI":"10.1021\/es010201i","volume":"36","author":"RD Porasso","year":"2002","unstructured":"Porasso, R. D., Benegas, J. C., van den Hoop, M. A. G. T. & Paoletti, S. Analysis of trace metal humic acid interactions using counterion condensation theory. Environ. Sci. Technol. 36, 3815\u20133821 (2002).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2010.05.037","volume":"80","author":"X Rong","year":"2010","unstructured":"Rong, X., Chen, W., Huang, Q., Cai, P. & Liang, W. Pseudomonas putida adhesion to goethite: Studied by equilibrium adsorption, SEM, FTIR and ITC. Colloid Surf. B. 80, 79\u201385 (2010).","journal-title":"Colloid Surf. B"},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3768","DOI":"10.1021\/es1040688","volume":"45","author":"LB Williams","year":"2011","unstructured":"Williams, L. B. et al. What makes a natural clay antibacterial? Environ. Sci. Technol. 45, 3768\u20133773 (2011).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2166","DOI":"10.1021\/es026081b","volume":"37","author":"AS Templeton","year":"2003","unstructured":"Templeton, A. S., Spormann, A. M. & Brown, G. E. Speciation of Pb(II) sorbed by Burkholderia cepacia\/goethite composites. Environ. Sci. Technol. 37, 2166\u20132172 (2003).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2011.06.012","volume":"164","author":"P Wu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wu, P. et al. Adsorption of Cu(II), Cd(II) and Cr(III) ions from aqueous solutions on humic acid modified Ca-montmorillonite. Geoderma. 164, 215\u2013219 (2011).","journal-title":"Geoderma."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2011.07.011","volume":"179","author":"J Zhu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhu, J., Huang, Q., Pigna, M. & Violante, A. Competitive sorption of Cu and Cr on goethite and goethite-bacteria complex. Chem. Eng. J. 179, 26\u201332 (2012).","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4465","DOI":"10.1021\/es9905694","volume":"33","author":"TD Small","year":"1999","unstructured":"Small, T. D., Warren, L. A., Roden, E. E. & Ferris, F. G. Sorption of strontium by bacteria, Fe(III) oxide and bacteria\u2212Fe(III) oxide composites. Environ. Sci. Technol. 33, 4465\u20134470 (1999).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2007.08.002","volume":"61","author":"X Chen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chen, X., Chen, L., Shi, J., Wu, W. & Chen, Y. Immobilization of heavy metals by Pseudomonas putida CZ1\/goethite composites from solution. Colloid Surf. B. 61, 170\u2013175 (2008).","journal-title":"Colloid Surf. B"},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2010.05.118","volume":"181","author":"L Fang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fang, L. et al. Microcalorimetric and potentiometric titration studies on the adsorption of copper by P. putida and B. thuringiensis and their composites with minerals. J. Hazard Mater. 181, 1031\u20131038 (2010).","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1080\/01490451.2013.835887","volume":"31","author":"D Gorman-Lewis","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gorman-Lewis, D. Enthalpies and entropies of Cd and Zn adsorption onto Bacillus licheniformis and enthalpies and entropies of Zn adsorption onto Bacillus subtilis from isothermal titration calorimetry and surface complexation modeling. Geomicrobiol. J. 31, 383\u2013395 (2014).","journal-title":"Geomicrobiol. J."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5774","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2010.02.075","volume":"101","author":"L Fang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fang, L. et al. Microcalorimetric and potentiometric titration studies on the adsorption of copper by extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), minerals and their composites. Bioresource Technol. 101, 5774\u20139 (2010).","journal-title":"Bioresource Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3048","DOI":"10.1021\/es048585a","volume":"39","author":"T Karlsson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Karlsson, T., Persson, P. & Skyllberg, U. Extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy evidence for the complexation of cadmium by reduced sulfur groups in natural organic matter. Environ. Sci. Technol. 39, 3048\u20133055 (2005).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4862","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2006.07.022","volume":"70","author":"D Gorman-Lewis","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gorman-Lewis, D., Fein, J. B. & Jensen, M. P. Enthalpies and entropies of proton and cadmium adsorption onto Bacillus subtilis bacterial cells from calorimetric measurements. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 70, 4862\u20134873 (2006).","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3048","DOI":"10.1021\/es048585a","volume":"39","author":"T Karlsson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Karlsson, T., Persson, P. & Skyllberg, U. Extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy evidence for the complexation of cadmium by reduced sulfur groups in natural organic matter. Environ. Sci. Technol. 39, 3048\u20133055 (2005).","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2010.02.019","volume":"74","author":"B Mishra","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mishra, B. et al. High- and low-affinity binding sites for Cd on the bacterial cell walls of Bacillus subtilis and Shewanella oneidensis. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 74, 4219\u20134233 (2010).","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2004.02.018","volume":"275","author":"RE Martinez","year":"2004","unstructured":"Martinez R. E., Pedersen K. & Ferris F. G. Cadmium complexation by bacteriogenic iron oxides from a subterraneanenvironment. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 275, 82\u201389 (2004).","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interf. Sci"},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2006.10.030","volume":"54","author":"D Jiang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jiang, D., Huang, Q., Cai, P., Rong, X. & Chen, W. Adsorption of Pseudomonas putida on clay minerals and iron oxide. Colloid Surf. B. 54, 217\u2013221 (2007).","journal-title":"Colloid Surf. B."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2389.2012.01460.x","volume":"63","author":"Z Hong","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hong, Z. et al. Initial adhesion of Bacillus subtilis on soil minerals as related to their surface properties. Eur. J. Soil Sci. 63, 457\u2013466 (2012).","journal-title":"Eur. J. Soil Sci."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2976","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.55.11.2976-2984.1989","volume":"55","author":"SG Walker","year":"1989","unstructured":"Walker, S. G., Flemming, C. A., Ferris, F. G., Beveridge, T. J. & Bailey, G. W. Physicochemical interaction of Escherichia coli cell envelopes and Bacillus subtilis cell walls with two clays and ability of the composite to immobilize heavy metals from solution. Appl. Environ. Microb. 55, 2976\u201384 (1989).","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microb"},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-2541(99)00075-3","volume":"162","author":"JB Fein","year":"1999","unstructured":"Fein, J. B., Boily, J.-F., G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, K. & Kaulbach, E. Experimental study of humic acid adsorption onto bacteria and Al-oxide mineral surfaces. Chem. Geol. 162, 33\u201345 (1999).","journal-title":"Chem. Geol."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1134\/S0026261713060106","volume":"82","author":"VV Tikhonov","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tikhonov, V. V. et al. Sorption of humic acids by bacteria. Microbiology, 82, 707\u2013712 (2013).","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2006.08.002","volume":"70","author":"P-GG Burnett","year":"2006","unstructured":"Burnett, P.-G. G., Daughney, C. J. & Peak, D. Cd adsorption onto Anoxybacillus flavithermus: Surface complexation modeling and spectroscopic investigations. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 70, 5253\u20135269 (2006).","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5885","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2008.09.014","volume":"72","author":"M Ueshima","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ueshima, M., Ginn, B. R., Haack, E. A., Szymanowski, J. E. S. & Fein, J. B. Cd adsorption onto Pseudomonas putida in the presence and absence of extracellular polymeric substances. Geochim. Cosmochim. Act. 72, 5885\u20135895 (2008).","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Act"},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clay.2007.01.015","volume":"38","author":"X Rong","year":"2007","unstructured":"Rong, X., Huang, Q. & Chen, W. Microcalorimetric investigation on the metabolic activity of Bacillus thuringiensis as influenced by kaolinite, montmorillonite and goethite. Appl. Clay Sci. 38, 97\u2013103 (2007).","journal-title":"Appl. Clay Sci."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1080\/01490451.2013.861544","volume":"31","author":"H Wu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wu, H., Chen, W., Rong, X., Dai, L. & Huang, Q. Soil colloids and minerals modulate metabolic activity of Pseudomonas putida measured using microcalorimetry. Geomicrobiol. J. 31, 590\u2013596 (2014).","journal-title":"Geomicrobiol. J."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micromeso.2007.06.008","volume":"110","author":"LCCd Silva","year":"2008","unstructured":"Silva, L. C. C. d. et al. Adsorption of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ in FDU-1 silica and FDU-1 silica modified with humic acid. Micropor. Mesopor. Mat. 110, 250\u2013259 (2008).","journal-title":"Micropor. Mesopor. Mat."},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/S1385-8947(03)00007-X","volume":"94","author":"R Garcia-Valls","year":"2003","unstructured":"Garcia-Valls, R. & Hatton, T. A. Metal ion complexation with lignin derivatives. Chem. Eng. J. 94, 99\u2013105 (2003).","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J"},{"key":"BFsrep19499_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1107\/S0909049505012719","volume":"12","author":"B Ravel","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ravel, B. & Newville, M. Athena, Artemis, Hephaestus: data analysis for X-ray absorption spectroscopy using IFEFFIT. J. Synchrotron Radiat. 12, 537\u2013541 (2005).","journal-title":"J. Synchrotron Radiat."}],"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/srep19499","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/srep19499.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/srep19499.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,4]],"date-time":"2023-01-04T22:40:28Z","timestamp":1672872028000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/srep19499"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,21]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,10]]}},"alternative-id":["BFsrep19499"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/srep19499","relation":{},"ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"27 September 2015","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 December 2015","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 January 2016","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing financial interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"19499"}}