{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T22:19:06Z","timestamp":1767219546349},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,2]],"date-time":"2016-11-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1478044800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,2]],"date-time":"2016-11-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1478044800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Rep"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Eyes are an indispensable communication medium for human social interactions. Although previous neuroscientific evidence suggests the activation of the inferior occipital gyrus (IOG) during eye processing, the temporal profile of this activation remains unclear. To investigate this issue, we analyzed intracranial electroencephalograms of the IOG during the presentation of eyes and mosaics, in either averted or straight directions. Time\u2013frequency statistical parametric mapping analyses revealed greater gamma-band activation in the right IOG beginning at 114\u2009ms in response to eyes relative to mosaics, irrespective of their averted or straight direction. These results suggest that gamma oscillations in the right IOG are involved in the early stages of eye processing, such as eye detection.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/srep36321","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,2]],"date-time":"2016-11-02T12:00:23Z","timestamp":1478088023000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Rapid gamma oscillations in the inferior occipital gyrus in response to eyes"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Wataru","family":"Sato","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takanori","family":"Kochiyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shota","family":"Uono","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazumi","family":"Matsuda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keiko","family":"Usui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naotaka","family":"Usui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yushi","family":"Inoue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Motomi","family":"Toichi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baron-Cohen, S. Mindblindness: An essay on autism and theory of mind. (MIT Press, 1995).","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/4635.001.0001"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/S0163-6383(01)00037-6","volume":"23","author":"A Batki","year":"2000","unstructured":"Batki, A., Baron-Cohen, S., Wheelwright, S., Connellan, J. & Ahluwalia, J. Is there an innate gaze module? Evidence from human neonates. Infant Behav. Dev. 23, 223\u2013229 (2000).","journal-title":"Infant Behav. Dev."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR3","unstructured":"Maurer, D. Infants' perception of facedness in socaial perception in infants (eds Field, T. M. & Fox, N. A. ) 73\u2013100 (Ablex, 1985)."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(02)00008-8","volume":"40","author":"AJ Calder","year":"2002","unstructured":"Calder, A. J. et al. Reading the mind from eye gaze. Neuropsychologia 40, 1129\u20131138 (2002).","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2007.06.022","volume":"45","author":"AD Engell","year":"2007","unstructured":"Engell, A. D. & Haxby, J. V. Facial expression and gaze-direction in human superior temporal sulcus. Neuropsychologia 45, 3234\u20133241 (2007).","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1038\/71152","volume":"3","author":"EA Hoffman","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hoffman, E. A. & Haxby, J. V. Distinct representations of eye gaze and identity in the distributed human neural system for face perception. Nat. Neurosci. 3, 80\u201384 (2000).","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1016\/S0926-6410(03)00143-5","volume":"17","author":"CI Hooker","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hooker, C. I. et al. Brain networks for analyzing eye gaze. Brain Res. Cogn. Brain Res. 17, 406\u2013418 (2003).","journal-title":"Brain Res. Cogn. Brain Res."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(02)00146-X","volume":"41","author":"KA Pelphrey","year":"2003","unstructured":"Pelphrey, K. A., Singerman, J. D., Allison, T. & McCarthy, G. Brain activation evoked by perception of gaze shifts: The influence of context. Neuropsychologia 41, 156\u2013170 (2003).","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2188","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.18-06-02188.1998","volume":"18","author":"A Puce","year":"1998","unstructured":"Puce, A., Allison, T., Bentin, S., Gore, J. C. & McCarthy, G. Temporal cortex activation in humans viewing eye and mouth movements. J. Neurosci. 18, 2188\u20132199 (1998).","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nsn016","volume":"3","author":"W Sato","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sato, W., Kochiyama, T., Uono, S. & Yoshikawa, S. Time course of superior temporal sulcus activity in response to eye gaze: A combined fMRI and MEG study. Soc. Cogn. Affect. Neurosci. 3, 224\u2013232 (2008).","journal-title":"Soc. Cogn. Affect. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2008.12.052","volume":"45","author":"W Sato","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sato, W., Kochiyama, T., Uono, S. & Yoshikawa, S. Commonalities in the neural mechanisms underlying automatic attentional shifts by gaze, gestures, and symbols. Neuroimage 45, 984\u2013992 (2009).","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.1998.0357","volume":"8","author":"B Wicker","year":"1998","unstructured":"Wicker, B., Michel, F., Henaff, M. A. & Decety, J. Brain regions involved in the perception of gaze: A PET study. Neuroimage 8, 221\u2013227 (1998).","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2014.00642","volume":"8","author":"AD Engell","year":"2014","unstructured":"Engell, A. D. & McCarthy, G. Face, eye, and body selective responses in fusiform gyrus and adjacent cortex: An intracranial EEG study. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 8, 642 (2014).","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/9.5.431","volume":"9","author":"G McCarthy","year":"1999","unstructured":"McCarthy, G., Puce, A., Belger, A. & Allison, T. Electrophysiological studies of human face perception. II: Response properties of face-specific potentials generated in occipitotemporal cortex. Cereb. Cortex 9, 431\u2013444 (1999).","journal-title":"Cereb. Cortex"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/S1364-6613(00)01482-0","volume":"4","author":"JV Haxby","year":"2000","unstructured":"Haxby, J. V., Hoffman, E. A. & Gobbini, M. I. The distributed human neural system for face perception. Trends Cogn. Sci. 4, 223\u2013233 (2000).","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.03.067","volume":"56","author":"D Pitcher","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pitcher, D., Dilks, D. D., Saxe, R. R., Triantafyllou, C. & Kanwisher, N. Differential selectivity for dynamic versus static information in face-selective cortical regions. Neuroimage 56, 2356\u20132363 (2011).","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2012.06.016","volume":"50","author":"LR Arcurio","year":"2012","unstructured":"Arcurio, L. R., Gold, J. M. & James, T. W. The response of face-selective cortex with single face parts and part combinations. Neuropsychologia 50, 2454\u20132459 (2012).","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2009.21203","volume":"22","author":"J Liu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Liu, J., Harris, A. & Kanwisher, N. Perception of face parts and face configurations: An FMRI study. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 22, 203\u2013211 (2010).","journal-title":"J. Cogn. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2014.02.024","volume":"60","author":"W Sato","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sato, W. et al. Rapid, high-frequency, and theta-coupled gamma oscillations in the inferior occipital gyrus during face processing. Cortex 60, 52\u201368 (2014).","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1568","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2007.07.063","volume":"17","author":"D Pitcher","year":"2007","unstructured":"Pitcher, D., Walsh, V., Yovel, G. & Duchaine, B. TMS evidence for the involvement of the right occipital face area in early face processing. Curr. Biol. 17, 1568\u20131573 (2007).","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.1996.8.6.551","volume":"8","author":"S Bentin","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bentin, S., Allison, T., Puce, A., Perez, E. & McCarthy, G. Electrophysiological studies of face perception in humans. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 8, 551\u2013565 (1996).","journal-title":"J. Cogn. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1815","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2007.19.11.1815","volume":"19","author":"RJ Itier","year":"2007","unstructured":"Itier, R. J., Alain, C., Sedore, K. & McIntosh, A. R. Early Face Processing Specificity: It's in the Eyes! J. Cogn. Neurosci. 19, 1815\u20131826 (2007).","journal-title":"J. Cogn. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/S0926-6410(00)00051-3","volume":"10","author":"MJ Taylor","year":"2001","unstructured":"Taylor, M. J., Itier, R. J., Allison, T. & Edmonds, G. E. Direction of gaze effects on early face processing: Eyes-only versus full faces. Brain Res. Cogn. Brain Res. 10, 333\u2013340 (2001).","journal-title":"Brain Res. Cogn. Brain Res."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1719","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(00)00418-1","volume":"111","author":"S Karaka\u015f","year":"2000","unstructured":"Karaka\u015f, S., Erzengin, O. U. & Ba\u015far, E. A new strategy involving multiple cognitive paradigms demonstrates that ERP components are determined by the superposition of oscillatory responses. Clin. Neurophysiol. 111, 1719\u20131732 (2000).","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2004.03.008","volume":"8","author":"S Makeig","year":"2004","unstructured":"Makeig, S., Debener, S., Onton, J. & Delorme, A. Mining event-related brain dynamics. Trends Cogn. Sci. 8, 204\u2013210 (2004).","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1942.sp003955","volume":"100","author":"ED Adrian","year":"1942","unstructured":"Adrian, E. D. Olfactory reactions in the brain of the hedgehog. J. Physiol. 100, 459\u2013473 (1942).","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.2224\/sbp.2009.37.10.1313","volume":"37","author":"S Uono","year":"2009","unstructured":"Uono, S., Sato, W. & Toichi, M. Dynamic fearful expressions enhance gaze-triggered attention orienting in high and low anxiety individuals. Social Behavior and Personality 37, 1313\u20131326 (2009).","journal-title":"Social Behavior and Personality"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2004.10.052","volume":"374","author":"JM Kilner","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kilner, J. M., Kiebel, S. J. & Friston, K. J. Applications of random field theory to electrophysiology. Neurosci. Lett. 374, 174\u2013178 (2005).","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandc.2006.04.001","volume":"62","author":"T Okada","year":"2006","unstructured":"Okada, T., Sato, W. & Toichi, M. Right hemispheric dominance in gaze-triggered reflexive shift of attention in humans. Brain Cogn. 62, 128\u2013133 (2006).","journal-title":"Brain Cogn."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.2011.02302.x","volume":"66","author":"T Okada","year":"2012","unstructured":"Okada, T., Sato, W., Kubota, Y., Toichi, M. & Murai, T. Right hemispheric dominance and interhemispheric cooperation in reflexive attentional shift by gaze. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 66, 97\u2013104 (2012).","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/S1364-6613(00)01501-1","volume":"4","author":"T Allison","year":"2000","unstructured":"Allison, T., Puce, A. & McCarthy, G. Social perception from visual cues: Role of the STS region. Trends. Cogn. Sci. 4, 267\u2013278 (2000).","journal-title":"Trends. Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-7634(00)00025-7","volume":"24","author":"NJ Emery","year":"2000","unstructured":"Emery, N. J. The eyes have it: The neuroethology, function and evolution of social gaze. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 24, 581\u2013604 (2000).","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2009.02.004","volume":"33","author":"RJ Itier","year":"2009","unstructured":"Itier, R. J. & Batty, M. Neural bases of eye and gaze processing: The core of social cognition. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 33, 843\u2013863 (2009).","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2008.11.009","volume":"13","author":"A Senju","year":"2009","unstructured":"Senju, A. & Johnson, M. H. The eye contact effect: Mechanisms and development. Trends Cogn. Sci. 13, 127\u2013134 (2009).","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2009.09.001","volume":"34","author":"CS Herrmann","year":"2010","unstructured":"Herrmann, C. S., Frund, I. & Lenz, D. Human gamma-band activity: A review on cognitive and behavioral correlates and network models. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 34, 981\u2013992 (2010).","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8760(00)00137-9","volume":"39","author":"S Karaka\u015f","year":"2001","unstructured":"Karaka\u015f, S., Ba\u015far-Eroglu, C., Ozesmi, C., Kafadar, H. & Erzengin, O. U. Gamma response of the brain: A multifunctional oscillation that represents bottom-up with top-down processing. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 39, 137\u2013150 (2001).","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychophysiol."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbiomolbio.2010.10.004","volume":"105","author":"PJ Uhlhaas","year":"2011","unstructured":"Uhlhaas, P. J., Pipa, G., Neuenschwander, S., Wibral, M. & Singer, W. A new look at gamma? High- (&gt;60\u2009Hz) \u03b3-band activity in cortical networks: Function, mechanisms and impairment. Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 105, 14\u201328 (2011).","journal-title":"Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2014.03.014","volume":"58","author":"B G\u00fcntekin","year":"2014","unstructured":"G\u00fcntekin, B. & Ba\u015far, E. A review of brain oscillations in perception of faces and emotional pictures. Neuropsychologia 58, 33\u201351 (2014).","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2016.00239","volume":"10","author":"AE Symons","year":"2016","unstructured":"Symons, A. E., El-Deredy, W., Schwartze, M. & Kotz, S. A. The Functional Role of Neural Oscillations in Non-Verbal Emotional Communication. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 10, 239 (2016).","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2010.09.001","volume":"14","author":"RT Canolty","year":"2010","unstructured":"Canolty, R. T. & Knight, R. T. The functional role of cross-frequency coupling. Trends Cogn. Sci. 14, 506\u2013515 (2010).","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1038\/35067550","volume":"2","author":"F Varela","year":"2001","unstructured":"Varela, F., Lachaux, J. P., Rodriguez, E. & Martinerie, J. The brainweb: Phase synchronization and large-scale integration. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2, 229\u2013239 (2001).","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8760(00)00172-0","volume":"38","author":"A von Stein","year":"2000","unstructured":"von Stein, A. & Sarnthein, J. Different frequencies for different scales of cortical integration: From local gamma to long range alpha\/theta synchronization. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 38, 301\u2013313 (2000).","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychophysiol."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2015.09.034","volume":"88","author":"P Fries","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fries, P. Rhythms for Cognition: Communication through Coherence. Neuron 88, 220\u2013235 (2015)","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2011.04.013","volume":"198","author":"A Pigorini","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pigorini, A. et al. Time-frequency spectral analysis of TMS-evoked EEG oscillations by means of Hilbert-Huang transform. J. Neurosci. Meth. 198, 236\u2013245 (2011).","journal-title":"J. Neurosci. Meth."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.05.045","volume":"28","author":"A Brovelli","year":"2005","unstructured":"Brovelli, A., Lachaux, J., P., Kahane, P. & Boussaoud, D. High gamma frequency oscillatory activity dissociates attention from intention in the human premotor cortex. NeuroImage 28, 154\u2013164 (2005).","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(06)59019-3","volume":"159","author":"NE Crone","year":"2006","unstructured":"Crone, N. E., Sinai, A. & Korzeniewska, A. High-frequency gamma oscillations and human brain mapping with electrocorticography. Prog. Brain Res. 159, 275\u2013295 (2006).","journal-title":"Prog. Brain Res."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00035.2008","volume":"90","author":"XJ Wang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wang, X. J. Neurophysiological and computational principles of cortical rhythms in cognition. Physiol. Rev. 90, 1195\u20131268 (2010).","journal-title":"Physiol. Rev."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12432","DOI":"10.1038\/srep12432","volume":"5","author":"W Sato","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sato, W., Kochiyama, T. & Uono, S. Spatiotemporal neural network dynamics for the processing of dynamic facial expressions. Sci. Rep. 5, 12432 (2015).","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR49","unstructured":"Herrmann, C. S., Grigutsch, M. & Busch, N. A. EEG oscillations and wavelet analysis (ed. Handy, T. C. ) 229\u2013259 (MIT Press, 2005)."},{"issue":"1","key":"BFsrep36321_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3932(71)90067-4","volume":"9","author":"R.C. Oldfield","year":"1971","unstructured":"Oldfield, R. C. The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh inventory. Neuropsychologia 9, 97\u2013113 (1971).","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e28188","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0028188","volume":"6","author":"W Sato","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sato, W. et al. Rapid amygdala gamma oscillations in response to eye gaze. PLoS One 6, e28188 (2011).","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR52","unstructured":"Mihara, T. & Baba, K. Combined use of subdural and depth electrodes in Epilepsy Surgery (second ed.) (eds Luders, H. O. & Comair, Y. G. ) 613\u2013621 (Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2001)."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.02.018","volume":"26","author":"J Ashburner","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ashburner, J. & Friston, K. J. Unified segmentation. Neuroimage 26, 839\u2013851 (2005).","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphysparis.2004.01.018","volume":"97","author":"JP Lachaux","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lachaux, J. P., Rudrauf, D. & Kahane, P. Intracranial EEG and human brain mapping. J. Physiol. Paris 97, 613\u2013628 (2003).","journal-title":"J. Physiol. Paris"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1272","DOI":"10.1214\/10-AOAS337","volume":"4","author":"JM Kilner","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kilner, J. M. & Friston, K. J. Topological inference for EEG and MEG. Ann. Appl. Stat. 4, 1272\u20131290 (2010).","journal-title":"Ann. Appl. Stat."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852961","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/852961","volume":"2011","author":"V Litvak","year":"2011","unstructured":"Litvak, V. et al. EEG and MEG data analysis in SPM8. Comput. Intell. Neurosci. 2011, 852961 (2011).","journal-title":"Comput. Intell. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3024","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2007.05.017","volume":"45","author":"L Conty","year":"2007","unstructured":"Conty, L., N'Diaye, K., Tijus, C. & George, N. When eye creates the contact! ERP evidence for early dissociation between direct and averted gaze motion processing. Neuropsychologia 45, 3024\u20133037 (2007).","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR58","first-page":"442","volume":"98","author":"A Rossi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rossi, A., Parada, F. J., Kolchinsky, A. & Puce, A. Neural correlates of apparent motion perception of impoverished facial stimuli: a comparison of ERP and ERSP activity. Neuropsychologia 98, 442\u2013459 (2014).","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2015.00185","volume":"9","author":"A Rossi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rossi, A., Parada, F. J., Latinus, M. & Puce, A. Photographic but not line-drawn faces show early perceptual neural sensitivity to eye gaze direction. Front Hum Neurosci. 9, 185 (2015).","journal-title":"Front Hum Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200404090-00035","volume":"15","author":"M Miyoshi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Miyoshi, M., Katayama, J. & Morotomi, T. Face-specific N170 component is modulated by facial expressional change. Neuroreport 15, 911\u2013914 (2004).","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2010.07.013","volume":"122","author":"K Miki","year":"2011","unstructured":"Miki, K. et al. The development of the perception of facial emotional change examined using ERPs. Clin Neurophysiol. 122, 530\u2013538 (2011).","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.2002.1091","volume":"16","author":"KJ Friston","year":"2002","unstructured":"Friston, K. J. et al. Classical and Bayesian inference in neuroimaging: Applications. Neuroimage 16, 484\u2013512 (2002).","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Friston, K. J., Worsley, K. J., Frackowiak, R. S. J., Mazziotta, J. C. & Evans, A. C. Assessing the significance of focal activations using their spatial extent. Hum. Brain Mapp. 1, 210\u2013220 (1994).","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.460010306"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0193(1996)4:1<58::AID-HBM4>3.0.CO;2-O","volume":"4","author":"KJ Worsley","year":"1996","unstructured":"Worsley, K. J., Marrett, S., Neelin, P., Vandal, A. C., Friston, K. J. & Evans, A. C. A unified statistical approach for determining significant signals in Images of cerebral activation. Hum. Brain Mapp. 4, 58\u201373 (1996).","journal-title":"Hum. Brain Mapp."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2008.03.027","volume":"58","author":"S Yuval-Greenberg","year":"2008","unstructured":"Yuval-Greenberg, S., Tomer, O., Keren, A. S., Nelken, I. & Deouell, L. Y. Transient induced gamma-band response in EEG as a manifestation of miniature saccades. Neuron 58, 429\u2013441, (2008).","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9909","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0275-12.2012","volume":"32","author":"A Oswal","year":"2012","unstructured":"Oswal, A., Litvak, V., Sauleau, P. & Brown, P. Beta reactivity, prospective facilitation of executive processing, and its dependence on dopaminergic therapy in Parkinson's disease. J. Neurosci. 32, 9909\u20139916 (2012).","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFsrep36321_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1420","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_00142","volume":"24","author":"W Sato","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sato, W. et al. Temporal profile of amygdala gamma oscillations in response to faces. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 24, 1420\u20131433 (2012).","journal-title":"J. Cogn. Neurosci."}],"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/srep36321.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/srep36321","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/srep36321.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,5]],"date-time":"2023-01-05T01:34:52Z","timestamp":1672882492000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/srep36321"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,2]]},"references-count":67,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,21]]}},"alternative-id":["BFsrep36321"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/srep36321","relation":{},"ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"3 June 2016","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 October 2016","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 November 2016","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing financial interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"36321"}}