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The primary objective was to re-examine the concept of \u201cTB zone\u201d and \u201cischaemic zone\u201d in cerebral infarction in patients with tuberculous meningitis. The secondary objective was to evaluate cerebral infarction, vasculitis and vasospasm in tuberculous meningitis infections. Between 2009 and 2014, TBM patients were recruited. Neuroimaging was performed and findings of cerebral infarction, vasculitis and vasospasm were recorded. Infarcts were classified based on arterial supply and Hsieh\u2019s classification. Fifty-one TBM patients were recruited of whom 34 patients (67%) had cerebral infarction. Based on Hsieh\u2019s classification, 20 patients (59%) had infarcts in both \u201cTB zone\u201d and \u201cischaemic zones\u201d. 12 patients (35%) had infarcts in \u201cischaemic zone\u201d and two (6%) patients had infarcts in \u201cTB zone\u201d. In terms of vascular supply, almost all patients (35\/36) had infarcts involving perforators and cortical branches. 25 patients (73%) and 14 patients (41%) had infarcts supplied by lateral lenticulostriate and medial lenticulostriate arteries respectively. 15 patients (37%) had vasculitis. Vasospasm was present in six patients (15%). 29 patients (85%) with cerebral infarction also had leptomeningeal enhancement (p\u2009=\u20090.002). In summary, infarcts involved mainly perforators and cortical branches, rather than \u201cTB zone\u201d versus \u201cischaemic zone\u201d.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/srep38802","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,13]],"date-time":"2016-12-13T11:03:11Z","timestamp":1481626991000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"title":["Cerebral infarction pattern in tuberculous meningitis"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Mei-Ling Sharon","family":"Tai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shanthi","family":"Viswanathan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kartini","family":"Rahmat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hazman Mohd","family":"Nor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khairul Azmi Abdul","family":"Kadir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khean Jin","family":"Goh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norlisah","family":"Ramli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fatimah Kamila Abu","family":"Bakar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norzaini Rose Mohd","family":"Zain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun Fai","family":"Yap","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beng Hooi","family":"Ong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohd Hanip","family":"Rafia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chong Tin","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFsrep38802_CR1","unstructured":"Tuberculosis, March World Health Organisation. 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