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The development of nonchemical and sustainable management strategies to reduce nematode damage is crucial. The resistance of <jats:italic>Solanum linnaeanum<\/jats:italic> Hepper &amp; P.-M.L. Jaeger and <jats:italic>S. sisymbriifolium<\/jats:italic> Lamarck cv. Sis 6001 to <jats:italic>M. chitwoodi<\/jats:italic> was evaluated based on gall index (GI), the Bridge &amp; Page (1980) rating chart and reproduction factor (RF). Both plant species were resistant to <jats:italic>M. chitwoodi<\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>Solanum linnaeanum<\/jats:italic> had an average of 519 small root swellings\/plant, with 45% adult nematodes inside the roots, all males. <jats:italic>Solanum sisymbriifolium<\/jats:italic> had GI\u2009\u2264\u20092 and RF\u2009\u2264\u20091 with a high percentage (69%) of nematodes inside the roots that did not develop beyond the sexually undifferentiated second-stage. The use of <jats:italic>S. linnaeanum<\/jats:italic> as a new source of resistance is a good alternative for the control of RKN in the quest to develop nonchemical and sustainable management strategies to protect crops.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-77905-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,10]],"date-time":"2021-02-10T22:27:28Z","timestamp":1612996048000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Solanum linnaeanum and Solanum sisymbriifolium as a sustainable strategy for the management of Meloidogyne chitwoodi"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Laura Soraia","family":"Perp\u00e9tuo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria J. 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