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Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) chips offer the opportunity for whole-genome comparisons among individuals and breeds. Animals from twenty European local pigs breeds, reared in nine countries (Croatia: Black Slavonian, Turopolje; France: Basque, Gascon; Germany: Schwabisch-H\u00e4llisches Schwein; Italy: Apulo Calabrese, Casertana, Cinta Senese, Mora Romagnola, Nero Siciliano, Sarda; Lithuania: Indigenous Wattle, White Old Type; Portugal: Alentejana, B\u00edsara; Serbia: Moravka, Swallow-Bellied Mangalitsa; Slovenia: Kr\u0161kopolje pig; Spain: Iberian, Majorcan Black), and three commercial breeds (Duroc, Landrace and Large White) were sampled and genotyped with the GeneSeek Genomic Profiler (GGP) 70\u00a0K HD porcine genotyping chip. A dataset of 51 Wild Boars from nine countries was also added, summing up to 1186 pigs (~\u200949 pigs\/breed). The aim was to: (i) investigate individual admixture ancestries and (ii) assess breed traceability via discriminant analysis on principal components (DAPC). Albeit the mosaic of shared ancestries found for Nero Siciliano, Sarda and Moravka, admixture analysis indicated independent evolvement for the rest of the breeds. High prediction accuracy of DAPC mark SNP data as a reliable solution for the traceability of breed-specific pig products.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-10698-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,5]],"date-time":"2022-05-05T11:05:58Z","timestamp":1651748758000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Admixture and breed traceability in European indigenous pig breeds and wild boar using genome-wide SNP data"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Christos","family":"Dadousis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Mu\u00f1oz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"\u00d3vilo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria Chiara","family":"Fabbri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Pedro","family":"Ara\u00fajo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Samuele","family":"Bovo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Marjeta \u010candek","family":"Potokar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Charneca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Alessandro","family":"Crovetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maurizio","family":"Gallo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Juan Mar\u00eda","family":"Garc\u00eda-Casco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Danijel","family":"Karolyi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Goran","family":"Ku\u0161ec","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Manuel","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Marie-Jos\u00e9","family":"Mercat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Carolina","family":"Pugliese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Raquel","family":"Quintanilla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"\u010cedomir","family":"Radovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Violeta","family":"Razmaite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Anisa","family":"Ribani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Juliet","family":"Riquet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Radomir","family":"Savi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Giuseppina","family":"Schiavo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Martin","family":"\u0160krlep","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Silvia","family":"Tinarelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Graziano","family":"Usai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Christoph","family":"Zimmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Fontanesi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Riccardo","family":"Bozzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"10698_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1785","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/154.4.1785","volume":"154","author":"E Giuffra","year":"2000","unstructured":"Giuffra, E. et al. 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