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Cross-sectional study with a convenience sample of 312 community-dwelling older people. Sarcopenia was defined as low handgrip strength (HGS) or low gait speed (GS\u2009\u2264\u20090.8\u00a0m\/s). HGS was measured by dynamometry and GS by the 4-m walking speed test. For HGS, six criteria (C) were used to identify sarcopenia in men\/women: C<jats:sub>I<\/jats:sub>:\u2009&lt;\u200927\u00a0kg\/16\u00a0kg; C<jats:sub>II<\/jats:sub>:\u2009&lt;\u200935.5\u00a0kg\/20.0\u00a0kg; C<jats:sub>III<\/jats:sub>: grip over body mass index\u2009&lt;\u20091.05\/&lt;\u20090.79; C<jats:sub>IV<\/jats:sub>: grip strength over total body fat\u2009&lt;\u20091.66\/&lt;\u20090.65; C<jats:sub>V<\/jats:sub>: grip over bodyweight\u2009&lt;\u20090.45\/&lt;\u20090.34; C<jats:sub>VI<\/jats:sub>:\u2009&lt;\u200927\u00a0kg\/16\u00a0kg and low skeletal muscle mass index (SMMI); C<jats:sub>I<\/jats:sub> and C<jats:sub>VI<\/jats:sub> defined according to the European Working Group on sarcopenia in older people and the rest according to the sarcopenia definition and outcomes Consortium. For sarcopenia screening, the SARC-F (\u2265\u20094 points) and the SARC-CalF (\u2265\u200911 points) were used. The kappa analysis revealed no agreement between the SARC-F and the various criteria for the identification of sarcopenia in men. The same lack of agreement was observed in women with some exceptions: C<jats:sub>I<\/jats:sub>\u2009=\u20090.161\u2009\u00b1\u20090.074, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.020; GS\u2009=\u20090.209\u2009\u00b1\u20090.076, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.003. Concerning the Cohen\u2019s kappa between the SARC-Calf and the reference criteria of sarcopenia, the following coefficients were observed as significant for women: C<jats:sub>I<\/jats:sub>\u2009=\u20090.201\u2009\u00b1\u20090.069, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.003; C<jats:sub>II<\/jats:sub>\u2009=\u20090.186\u2009\u00b1\u20090.064, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.005; GS\u2009=\u20090.273\u2009\u00b1\u20090.068, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.0001; and for men: C<jats:sub>II<\/jats:sub>\u2009=\u20090.139\u2009\u00b1\u20090.053, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.021; GS\u2009=\u20090.223\u2009\u00b1\u20090.099, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.011. ROC curves revealed the SARC-Calf with acceptable discrimination and reasonable sarcopenia predictive capacity considering a cutoff value of 10.5 in both men (AUC: 67.5%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.022; Se\u2009=\u200952.9%; Sp\u2009=\u200976.8%) and women (AUC: 72.4%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001; Se\u2009=\u200963%; Sp\u2009=\u200968.5%) concerning GS. The SARC-CalF performed better than the SARC-F for screening sarcopenia in the population\u2009\u2265\u200960\u00a0years of age in the Amazonas, measured through walking slowness.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-39002-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,20]],"date-time":"2023-07-20T10:02:28Z","timestamp":1689847348000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Diagnostic performance of SARC-F and SARC-CalF in screening for sarcopenia in older adults in Northern Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Alex","family":"Barreto de Lima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Gustavo","family":"dos Santos Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Duarte","family":"Henriques-Neto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"\u00c9lvio","family":"R\u00fabio Gouveia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"F\u00e1tima","family":"Baptista","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"39002_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.4161\/cc.28433","volume":"13","author":"A Moskalev","year":"2014","unstructured":"Moskalev, A. et al. 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