{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T22:00:43Z","timestamp":1782943243459,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":93,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"19","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Lab Chip"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"DOI":"10.1039\/c3lc50430a","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,25]],"date-time":"2013-07-25T12:56:36Z","timestamp":1374756996000},"page":"3945","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":79,"title":["Photoelectrochemical lab-on-paper device equipped with a porous Au-paper electrode and fluidic delay-switch for sensitive detection of DNA hybridization"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Yanhu","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Ge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Panpan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mei","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shenguang","family":"Ge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nianqiang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinghua","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiadong","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","reference":[{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit1)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1093\/clinchem\/38.6.873","volume":"38","author":"Kenten","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit2)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.bioeng.4.020702.153438","volume":"4","author":"Heller","year":"2002","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit3)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/S1567-5394(02)00133-0","volume":"58","author":"Lucarelli","year":"2002","journal-title":"Bioelectrochemistry"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit4)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1038\/4475","volume":"21","author":"Debouck","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit5)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462A","DOI":"10.1021\/ac022108y","volume":"74","author":"Smith","year":"2002","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit6)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1021\/ac9013989","volume":"82","author":"Martinez","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit7)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1039\/C0LC90101F","volume":"11","author":"Whitesides","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lab Chip"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit8)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2009.05.005","volume":"28","author":"Pelton","year":"2009","journal-title":"TrAC, Trends Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit9)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2012.07.024","volume":"80","author":"Lu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit10)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1039\/C1CC15878C","volume":"48","author":"Lie","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit11)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2951","DOI":"10.1039\/c2lc40373k","volume":"12","author":"Allen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lab Chip"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit12)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1039\/C2AN36133G","volume":"138","author":"Laopa","year":"2013","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit13)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6640","DOI":"10.1039\/b911559e","author":"Ali","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit14)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1021\/ac3034008","volume":"85","author":"Yildiz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit15)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3311","DOI":"10.1021\/ac300025v","volume":"84","author":"Ara\u00fajo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit16)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1328","DOI":"10.1039\/c2ay26485d","volume":"5","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anal. Methods"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit17)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1039\/c2lc40975e","volume":"13","author":"Li","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lab Chip"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit18)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3082","DOI":"10.1039\/c2lc40423k","volume":"12","author":"Rohrman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lab Chip"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit19)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5990","DOI":"10.1021\/ac900847g","volume":"81","author":"Carrilho","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit20)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8447","DOI":"10.1021\/ac901307q","volume":"81","author":"Ellerbee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit21)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5978","DOI":"10.1039\/c2jm15717a","volume":"22","author":"Aragay","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit22)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3878","DOI":"10.1039\/c2ra20156a","volume":"2","author":"Liang","year":"2012","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit23)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2526","DOI":"10.1039\/c2ta01072k","volume":"1","author":"Xu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit24)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2013.01.048","volume":"45","author":"Miranda","year":"2013","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit25)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2686","DOI":"10.1039\/c3lc50135c","volume":"13","author":"Lo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lab Chip"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit26)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1860","DOI":"10.1021\/ac3032383","volume":"85","author":"Noor","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit27)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8415","DOI":"10.1021\/ac302138c","volume":"84","author":"Ma","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit28)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2716","DOI":"10.1039\/c2cc17503g","volume":"48","author":"Ikeda","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit29)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2324","DOI":"10.1021\/ac103236g","volume":"83","author":"Gu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit30)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1039\/c0lc00524j","volume":"11","author":"Yu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lab Chip"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit31)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2011.10.019","volume":"31","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit32)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3150","DOI":"10.1039\/c2lc40325k","volume":"12","author":"Ge","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lab Chip"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit33)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2010.12.044","volume":"26","author":"Yu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit34)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3821","DOI":"10.1039\/c2an35266d","volume":"137","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit35)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5821","DOI":"10.1021\/ac9007573","volume":"81","author":"Dungchai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit36)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4683","DOI":"10.1039\/c2cc16958d","volume":"48","author":"Zang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit37)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3163","DOI":"10.1039\/c0lc00237b","volume":"10","author":"Nie","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lab Chip"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit38)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1021\/ac902647r","volume":"82","author":"Carvalhal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit39)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1039\/B917150A","volume":"10","author":"Nie","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lab Chip"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit40)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1727","DOI":"10.1021\/ac9022555","volume":"82","author":"Apilux","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit41)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2011.12.021","volume":"32","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit42)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9397","DOI":"10.1039\/c2cc34887j","volume":"48","author":"Ge","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit43)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2012.01.017","volume":"33","author":"Wu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit44)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2528","DOI":"10.1021\/ac203457h","volume":"84","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit45)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4489","DOI":"10.1039\/c2lc40707h","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lab Chip"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit46)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9971","DOI":"10.1039\/c2cc34649d","volume":"48","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit47)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.1021\/ac102392t","volume":"83","author":"Delaney","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit48)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4938","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.201102855","volume":"18","author":"Yan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem.\u2013Eur. J."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit49)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1024","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2011.10.065","volume":"33","author":"Ge","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit50)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3033","DOI":"10.1021\/ac2033968","volume":"84","author":"Shi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit51)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.1039\/C2CC37402A","volume":"49","author":"Yan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit52)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1937","DOI":"10.1021\/es304426j","volume":"47","author":"Mani","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit53)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9626","DOI":"10.1021\/ac102475k","volume":"82","author":"Yu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit54)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3429","DOI":"10.1021\/am1009875","volume":"2","author":"Lee","year":"2010","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit55)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1039\/C2AN36116G","volume":"138","author":"Yu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit56)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2090","DOI":"10.1039\/c3an36485b","volume":"138","author":"Meng","year":"2013","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit57)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3977","DOI":"10.1021\/ac303567g","volume":"85","author":"Abbas","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit58)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8953","DOI":"10.1021\/ac2016882","volume":"83","author":"Lee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit59)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9928","DOI":"10.1021\/ac302332g","volume":"84","author":"Tian","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit60)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4461","DOI":"10.1021\/jp711528z","volume":"112","author":"Jia","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit61)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11142","DOI":"10.1021\/jp902069s","volume":"113","author":"Wang","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit62)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2253","DOI":"10.1021\/ac9021055","volume":"82","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit63)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8711","DOI":"10.1021\/ac102070f","volume":"82","author":"Tu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit64)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9173","DOI":"10.1039\/c0cc03595e","volume":"46","author":"Zhang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit65)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3294","DOI":"10.1039\/c3cc00149k","volume":"49","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit66)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3961","DOI":"10.1021\/ac4001496","volume":"85","author":"Ge","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit67)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1039\/b612435f","volume":"6","author":"Freeman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Photochem. Photobiol. Sci."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit68)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3674","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2011.01.030","volume":"26","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit69)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1021\/ac203184g","volume":"84","author":"Zhao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit70)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6535","DOI":"10.1039\/c2cc32866f","volume":"48","author":"Tu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit71)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2737","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2010.09.051","volume":"26","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit72)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.200461666","volume":"44","author":"Sheeney-Haj-Ichia","year":"2005","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit73)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.200305430","volume":"14","author":"Sheeney-Haj-Ichia","year":"2004","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit74)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2458","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.200500418","volume":"17","author":"Robel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit75)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3014","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.200906291","volume":"49","author":"Guo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit76)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.200902871","volume":"22","author":"Geng","year":"2010","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit77)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.elecom.2010.01.025","volume":"12","author":"Chang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Electrochem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit78)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4496","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.201203521","volume":"19","author":"Li","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem.\u2013Eur. J."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit79)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4929","DOI":"10.1039\/c1cc10830a","volume":"47","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit80)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4974","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.201102379","volume":"18","author":"Zhao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem.\u2013Eur. J."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit81)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat1849","volume":"6","author":"Geim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit82)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3115","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201202785","volume":"23","author":"Ge","year":"2013","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit83)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4959","DOI":"10.1039\/c1cc10435g","volume":"47","author":"Tian","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit84)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1021\/ja01539a017","volume":"80","author":"Hummers","year":"1958","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit85)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4934","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201109142","volume":"51","author":"Yuan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit86)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1021\/nn2041279","volume":"6","author":"Yuan","year":"2012","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit87)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1021\/ac9020193","volume":"82","author":"Lu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit88)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3368","DOI":"10.1039\/c1ee01853a","volume":"4","author":"Zheng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit89)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9730","DOI":"10.1021\/ac901996a","volume":"81","author":"Lai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit90)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17564","DOI":"10.1021\/ja2071779","volume":"133","author":"Liu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit91)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8071","DOI":"10.1021\/ac1005537","volume":"82","author":"Noh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit92)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1021\/cr0684467","volume":"108","author":"Sassolas","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"c3lc50430a-(cit93)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1294","DOI":"10.1039\/c0ee00074d","volume":"3","author":"Stoller","year":"2010","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."}],"container-title":["Lab on a Chip"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2013\/LC\/C3LC50430A","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T21:28:35Z","timestamp":1782941315000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/lc\/article\/13\/19\/3945-3955\/404529"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"references-count":93,"journal-issue":{"issue":"19","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c3lc50430a","relation":{},"ISSN":["1473-0197","1473-0189"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1473-0197","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-0189","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}}