{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T05:40:46Z","timestamp":1782970846735,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,7]],"date-time":"2019-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567814400000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":614,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use#chorus"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Science Foundation","award":["000390183"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["000390183"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts"],"abstract":"<p>Magnetite is unlikely to be as important as previously thought for abiotic reduction of PCE and TCE in groundwater plumes.<\/p>","DOI":"10.1039\/c8em00286j","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,7]],"date-time":"2018-09-07T05:28:51Z","timestamp":1536298131000},"page":"1340-1349","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Reduction of PCE and TCE by magnetite revisited"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7660-1641","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Johnathan D.","family":"Culpepper","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"},{"name":"The University of Iowa"},{"name":"Iowa City"},{"name":"USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5733-3920","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michelle\u00a0M.","family":"Scherer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"},{"name":"The University of Iowa"},{"name":"Iowa City"},{"name":"USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7667-5790","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas C.","family":"Robinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"},{"name":"The University of Iowa"},{"name":"Iowa City"},{"name":"USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0472-9056","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anke","family":"Neumann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering"},{"name":"Newcastle University"},{"name":"Newcastle upon Tyne"},{"name":"UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6161-731X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David","family":"Cwiertny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"},{"name":"The University of Iowa"},{"name":"Iowa City"},{"name":"USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9414-5590","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Drew E.","family":"Latta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"},{"name":"The University of Iowa"},{"name":"Iowa City"},{"name":"USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit1)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1006\/enfo.2000.0010","volume":"1","author":"Doherty","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ. Forensics"},{"issue":"2","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit2)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1006\/enfo.2000.0011","volume":"1","author":"Doherty","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ. Forensics"},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit3)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Dense chlorinated solvents and other DNAPLs in groundwater: History, behavior, and remediation","author":"Pankow","year":"1996","unstructured":"J. F. Pankow and J. A.Cherry , Dense chlorinated solvents and other DNAPLs in groundwater: History, behavior, and remediation , 1996"},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit4)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Chlorinated solvent source zone remediation","author":"Kueper","year":"2014","unstructured":"B. H. Kueper , H. F.Stroo , C. M.Vogel and C. H.Ward , Chlorinated solvent source zone remediation , Springer , 2014"},{"issue":"4","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit5)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1307359","volume":"122","author":"Guyton","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"3","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit6)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1205879","volume":"121","author":"Chiu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"3","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit7)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chroma.2008.06.017","volume":"1216","author":"Lepom","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Chromatogr. A"},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit8)\/*[position()=1]","first-page":"101","volume-title":"US Geological Survey Circular","volume":"vol. 1292","author":"Zogorski","year":"2006","unstructured":"J. S. Zogorski , J. M.Carter , T.Ivahnenko , W. W.Lapham , M. J.Moran , B. L.Rowe , P. J.Squillace and P. L.Toccalino , Volatile organic compounds in the nation's ground water and drinking-water supply wells , US Geological Survey Circular , 2006 , vol. 1292 , p. 101"},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit9)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Alternatives for managing the nation's complex contaminated groundwater sites","author":"Council, N. R.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Council, N. R. , Alternatives for managing the nation's complex contaminated groundwater sites , National Academies Press , 2013"},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit10)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Contaminants in the subsurface: Source zone assessment and remediation","author":"Council, N. R.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Council, N. R. , Contaminants in the subsurface: Source zone assessment and remediation , National Academies Press , 2005"},{"issue":"3","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit11)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.01482-09","volume":"76","author":"van der Zaan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"issue":"9","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit12)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2728","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02199-07","volume":"74","author":"Lee","year":"2008","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"issue":"16","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit13)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2006.05.030","volume":"40","author":"Lu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit14)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.68.2.485-495.2002","volume":"68","author":"Hendrickson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit15)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2012.11.010","volume":"146","author":"Damgaard","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Contam. Hydrol."},{"issue":"16","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit16)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2733","DOI":"10.1021\/es981282u","volume":"33","author":"Hunkeler","year":"1999","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit17)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6976.2010.00210.x","volume":"34","author":"Mattes","year":"2010","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Rev."},{"issue":"7","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit18)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3617","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b05798","volume":"50","author":"Findlay","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit19)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1560","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.64.4.1560-1562.1998","volume":"64","author":"Bradley","year":"1998","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit20)\/*[position()=1]","first-page":"129","volume":"213","author":"Haderlein","year":"1997","journal-title":"Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit21)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"In Situ Remediation of Chlorinated Solvent Plumes","author":"Cwiertny","year":"2010","unstructured":"D. M. Cwiertny and M. M.Scherer , Abiotic Processes Affecting the Remediation of Chlorinated Solvents , in In Situ Remediation of Chlorinated Solvent Plumes , ed. H. F. Stroo and C. H. Ward , Springer New York , New York, NY , 2010 , pp. 69\u2013108"},{"issue":"8","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit22)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1021\/es00162a001","volume":"21","author":"Vogel","year":"1987","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit23)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Organic Substances and Sediments in Water","volume":"vol. 2","author":"Kriegman-King","year":"1991","unstructured":"M. R. Kriegman-King and M.Reinhard , Reduction of hexachloroethane and carbon tetrachloride at surfaces of biotite, vermiculite, pyrite, and marcasite , in Organic Substances and Sediments in Water , ed. R. Baker , Lewis , MI , 1991 , vol. 2 , pp. 349\u2013364"},{"issue":"3","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit24)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1111\/gwmr.12111","volume":"35","author":"He","year":"2015","journal-title":"Groundwater Monit. Rem."},{"issue":"2","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit25)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1111\/gwmr.12197","volume":"37","author":"Wiedemeier","year":"2017","journal-title":"Groundwater Monit. Rem."},{"issue":"6","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit26)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1746","DOI":"10.1021\/es0305609","volume":"38","author":"Ferrey","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"23","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit27)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5147","DOI":"10.1021\/es025836b","volume":"36","author":"Lee","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit28)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Reduction of chlorinated solvents by Fe(II) minerals, 213th National Meeting","author":"Sivavec","year":"1997","unstructured":"T. M. Sivavec and D. P.Horney , in Reduction of chlorinated solvents by Fe(II) minerals, 213th National Meeting , American Chemical Society , San Francisco, CA , 1997 , pp. 115\u2013117"},{"issue":"1","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit29)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2008.11.042","volume":"75","author":"Liang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"17","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit30)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6744","DOI":"10.1021\/es900623u","volume":"43","author":"Pham","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"19","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit31)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7470","DOI":"10.1021\/es801310y","volume":"42","author":"Pham","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"7","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit32)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.2138\/am.2010.3435","volume":"95","author":"Gorski","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. Mineral."},{"issue":"1","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit33)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1021\/es9016848","volume":"44","author":"Gorski","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit34)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-9140(74)80012-3","volume":"21","author":"Tamura","year":"1974","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit35)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Recoil-M\u00f6ssbauer spectral analysis software for Windows","author":"Lagarec","year":"1998","unstructured":"K. Lagarec and D. G.Rancourt , Recoil-M\u00f6ssbauer spectral analysis software for Windows , University of Ottawa , Ottawa, ON , 1998"},{"issue":"2","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit36)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1021\/es2024912","volume":"46","author":"Latta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"1","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit37)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1021\/es9016848","volume":"44","author":"Gorski","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"13","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit38)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6987","DOI":"10.1021\/es304761u","volume":"47","author":"Pasakarnis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit39)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1002\/rem.20128","volume":"17","author":"Brown","year":"2007","journal-title":"Remediation Journal"},{"issue":"9","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit41)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1794","DOI":"10.1021\/es990884q","volume":"34","author":"Arnold","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"7","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit43)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1002\/bbpc.198800196","volume":"92","author":"Bohnsack","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ber. Bunsen-Ges."},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit44)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Chemistry for environmental engineering and science","author":"Sawyer","year":"2016","unstructured":"C. N. Sawyer , P. L.McCarty and G. F.Parkin , Chemistry for environmental engineering and science , 2016"},{"issue":"24","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit45)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5348","DOI":"10.1021\/es0258374","volume":"36","author":"Lee","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit46)\/*[position()=1]","first-page":"36","volume-title":"Quality of ground water used for selected municipal water supplies in Iowa, 1997-2002 water years: USGS Open File Report 2004-1048","author":"Litten","year":"2004","unstructured":"G. R. Litten , in Quality of ground water used for selected municipal water supplies in Iowa, 1997-2002 water years: USGS Open File Report 2004-1048 , USGS , 2004 , p. 36"},{"issue":"8","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit47)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2027","DOI":"10.1029\/91WR00989","volume":"27","author":"Postma","year":"1991","journal-title":"Water Resour. Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit48)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.2005.00053.x","volume":"43","author":"Erickson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Groundwater"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit49)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/S0375-6742(02)00273-X","volume":"77","author":"Anawar","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Geochem. Explor."},{"issue":"2","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit50)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2389.1977.tb02232.x","volume":"28","author":"Mullins","year":"1977","journal-title":"Eur. J. Soil Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit51)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1868","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b05800","volume":"50","author":"Fan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit52)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2005.11.006","volume":"83","author":"Kennedy","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Contam. Hydrol."},{"key":"C8EM00286J-(cit53)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2006.06.007","volume":"88","author":"Kennedy","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Contam. Hydrol."},{"issue":"17","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit54)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6690","DOI":"10.1021\/es8010354","volume":"42","author":"He","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"3","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit55)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1111\/gwmr.12068","volume":"34","author":"Whiting","year":"2014","journal-title":"Groundwater Monit. Rem."},{"issue":"3","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit56)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1111\/gwmr.12069","volume":"34","author":"Evans","year":"2014","journal-title":"Groundwater Monit. Rem."},{"issue":"12","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit57)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2657","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5620201201","volume":"20","author":"Simpson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"issue":"7","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit58)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-7037(95)00043-Y","volume":"59","author":"Trolard","year":"1995","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta"},{"issue":"8","key":"C8EM00286J-(cit59)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1512","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2012.03.003","volume":"27","author":"Latta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Appl. Geochem."}],"container-title":["Environmental Science: Processes &amp; Impacts"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2018\/EM\/C8EM00286J","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2018\/EM\/C8EM00286J","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T04:27:26Z","timestamp":1782966446000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/em\/article\/20\/10\/1340-1349\/604153"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,17]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c8em00286j","relation":{},"ISSN":["2050-7887","2050-7895"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2050-7887","type":"print"},{"value":"2050-7895","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"assertion":[{"value":"This document is Similarity Check deposited","name":"similarity_check","explanation":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/services\/similarity-check\/"},"group":{"name":"similarity_check","label":"SIMILARITY CHECK"}},{"value":"Supplementary Information","URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/C8EM00286J","name":"related_data","group":{"name":"related_data","label":"RELATED DATA"}},{"value":"Johnathan D. Culpepper (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7660-1641","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Johnathan D. Culpepper (ResearcherID)","URL":"http:\/\/www.researcherid.com\/rid\/M-7230-2015","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Michelle\u00a0M. Scherer (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5733-3920","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Thomas C. Robinson (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7667-5790","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Anke Neumann (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0472-9056","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Anke Neumann (ResearcherID)","URL":"http:\/\/www.researcherid.com\/rid\/L-2227-2015","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"David Cwiertny (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6161-731X","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Drew E. Latta (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9414-5590","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Single-blind","order":2,"name":"peer_review_method","group":{"name":"peer_review_method","label":"PEER REVIEW METHOD"}},{"value":"Received 26 June 2018; Accepted 29 August 2018; Advance Article published 7 September 2018; Version of Record published 17 October 2018","order":1,"name":"history","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"PUBLICATION HISTORY"}}]}}