{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T19:46:58Z","timestamp":1782935218347,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":103,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"38","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,21]],"date-time":"2021-09-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1632182400000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":629,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012698","name":"Jack Brockhoff Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["4655\u20132019\u2013AE"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4655\u20132019\u2013AE"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012698","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000923","name":"Australian Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["IC180100005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IC180100005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nanoscale"],"abstract":"<p>The heterogeneity of fungal biofilms are spatially characterized using a combination of AFM, nanoindentation, and ATR-FTIR.<\/p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d0nr05617k","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,21]],"date-time":"2020-09-21T03:43:48Z","timestamp":1600659828000},"page":"19888-19904","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Micro- to nano-scale chemical and mechanical mapping of antimicrobial-resistant fungal biofilms"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8300-9518","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Duy Quang","family":"Pham","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Surface Engineering for Advanced Materials (SEAM)"},{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Production Design Engineering"},{"name":"Swinburne University of Technology"},{"name":"Hawthorn"},{"name":"Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7202-3004","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saffron J.","family":"Bryant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Science"},{"name":"College of Science"},{"name":"Engineering and Health"},{"name":"RMIT University"},{"name":"Melbourne"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2103-2995","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Samuel","family":"Cheeseman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Science"},{"name":"College of Science"},{"name":"Engineering and Health"},{"name":"RMIT University"},{"name":"Melbourne"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Louisa Z. Y.","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Science"},{"name":"College of Science"},{"name":"Engineering and Health"},{"name":"RMIT University"},{"name":"Melbourne"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5483-7592","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gary","family":"Bryant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Science"},{"name":"College of Science"},{"name":"Engineering and Health"},{"name":"RMIT University"},{"name":"Melbourne"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1120-8363","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Madeleine F.","family":"Dupont","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Science"},{"name":"College of Science"},{"name":"Engineering and Health"},{"name":"RMIT University"},{"name":"Melbourne"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9850-0403","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James","family":"Chapman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Science"},{"name":"College of Science"},{"name":"Engineering and Health"},{"name":"RMIT University"},{"name":"Melbourne"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7581-1639","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christopher C.","family":"Berndt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surface Engineering for Advanced Materials (SEAM)"},{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Production Design Engineering"},{"name":"Swinburne University of Technology"},{"name":"Hawthorn"},{"name":"Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0699-3464","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jitraporn (Pimm)","family":"Vongsvivut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infrared Microspectroscopy Beamline"},{"name":"ANSTO Australian Synchrotron"},{"name":"Clayton"},{"name":"Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1054-5285","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Russell J.","family":"Crawford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Science"},{"name":"College of Science"},{"name":"Engineering and Health"},{"name":"RMIT University"},{"name":"Melbourne"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6016-6438","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vi Khanh","family":"Truong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Science"},{"name":"College of Science"},{"name":"Engineering and Health"},{"name":"RMIT University"},{"name":"Melbourne"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7664-9971","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew S. M.","family":"Ang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surface Engineering for Advanced Materials (SEAM)"},{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Production Design Engineering"},{"name":"Swinburne University of Technology"},{"name":"Hawthorn"},{"name":"Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4472-4372","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aaron","family":"Elbourne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Science"},{"name":"College of Science"},{"name":"Engineering and Health"},{"name":"RMIT University"},{"name":"Melbourne"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"D0NR05617K-(cit1)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2535","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules14072535","volume":"14","author":"Vu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit2)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1002585","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1002585","volume":"8","author":"Fanning","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit3)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.3390\/jof3020022","volume":"3","author":"Costa-Orlandi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Fungi"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit4)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2016.01.002","volume":"18","author":"Gulati","year":"2016","journal-title":"Microbes Infect."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit5)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/5584_2016_6","volume-title":"Fungal Biofilms and related infections: Advances in Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Public Health","volume":"3","author":"Mitchell","year":"2016","unstructured":"K. F. Mitchell  ,  R.Zarnowski  and  D. R.Andes , in  Fungal Biofilms and related infections: Advances in Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Public Health , ed.  C. Imbert ,  Springer International Publishing ,  Cham ,  2016 , vol.  3 , pp.  21\u201335 ,  10.1007\/5584_2016_6"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit6)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1005828","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1005828","volume":"12","author":"Mitchell","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit7)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.3390\/jof3010014","volume":"3","author":"Pierce","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Fungi"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit8)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-0825.2007.01424.x","volume":"14","author":"Seneviratne","year":"2008","journal-title":"Oral Dis."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit9)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1080\/1040841X.2016.1208146","volume":"43","author":"Azeredo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit10)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1086\/595011","volume":"48","author":"Boucher","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit11)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1080\/08927014.2011.626899","volume":"27","author":"Bridier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biofouling"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit12)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro2693","volume":"9","author":"Bush","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit13)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Antibiotic resistance threats in the United States, 2013","author":"C. f. D. Control and Prevention","year":"2013","unstructured":"C. f. D. Control and Prevention  ,  Antibiotic resistance threats in the United States, 2013 ,  Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services ,  2013"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit14)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1318","DOI":"10.1126\/science.284.5418.1318","volume":"284","author":"Costerton","year":"1999","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit15)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.16.020916","volume":"94","author":"Humphreys","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bull. W. H. O."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit16)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1039\/C8AN01488D","volume":"144","author":"Rajapaksha","year":"2019","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit17)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1086\/524891","volume":"46","author":"Spellberg","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin.\nInfect. Dis."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit18)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2005.11.044","volume":"27","author":"Campoccia","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit19)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro821","volume":"2","author":"Hall-Stoodley","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit20)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.2166\/wh.2003.0008","volume":"1","author":"Hunter","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Water Health"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit21)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2011.06.037","volume":"45","author":"Levantesi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Food Res. Int."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit22)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"025001","DOI":"10.1088\/1758-5082\/4\/2\/025001","volume":"4","author":"Ajay Vikram","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biofabrication"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit23)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.31463","volume":"91","author":"Zhao","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Mater. Res., Part B"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit24)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.1288","volume":"60","author":"Oosterbos","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Mater. Res., Part A"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit25)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201001215","volume":"23","author":"Banerjee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit26)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/S1369-7021(10)70058-4","volume":"13","author":"Magin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mater. Today"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit27)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1472-765X.2009.02591.x","volume":"49","author":"Goulter","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lett. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit28)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1605(03)00160-0","volume":"96","author":"Hassan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit29)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1605(99)00159-2","volume":"53","author":"Li","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit30)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Antibiotic resistance threats in the United States","author":"U. D. o. Health and H. Services","year":"2013","unstructured":"U. D. o. Health and H. Services  ,  Antibiotic resistance threats in the United States ,  CDC ,  Atlanta ,  2013"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit31)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1064","DOI":"10.1126\/science.257.5073.1064","volume":"257","author":"Neu","year":"1992","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit32)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-69796-1","volume-title":"Marine and industrial biofouling","author":"Flemming","year":"2009","unstructured":"H.-C. Flemming  ,  P. S.Murthy ,  R.Venkatesan  and  K.Cooksey ,  Marine and industrial biofouling ,  Springer ,  2009"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit33)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4275","DOI":"10.1039\/c001968m","volume":"12","author":"Rosenhahn","year":"2010","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit34)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2381","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2011.0502","volume":"370","author":"Bixler","year":"2012","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc., A"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit35)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1557\/jmr.2012.398","volume":"28","author":"Luong-Van","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit36)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2019.03.050","volume":"546","author":"Elbourne","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit37)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1080\/08927014.2011.601300","volume":"27","author":"Abe","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biofouling"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit38)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100028","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcsw.2019.100028","volume":"5","author":"Ara\u00fajo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cell Surf."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit39)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2018.08.070","volume":"145","author":"Picioreanu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit40)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1997","DOI":"10.1099\/mic.0.021568-0","volume":"155","author":"Paramonova","year":"2009","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit41)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2193","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jmedchem.6b01203","volume":"60","author":"Wu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Med. Chem."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit42)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12529","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.R116.720995","volume":"291","author":"Sheppard","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit43)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"a019729","DOI":"10.1101\/cshperspect.a019729","volume":"4","author":"Desai","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cold Spring Harb. Perspect Med."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit44)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1111\/2049-632X.12118","volume":"70","author":"Stewart","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pathog. Dis."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit45)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5608","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.67.12.5608-5613.2001","volume":"67","author":"Stoodley","year":"2001","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit46)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16060","DOI":"10.1021\/la302706b","volume":"28","author":"Dokukin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit47)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine","volume":"16","author":"Radmacher","year":"1997","unstructured":"M. Radmacher  ,  IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine ,  1997 , vol.  16 , pp.  47\u201357"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit48)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1900","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1411505","volume":"257","author":"Radmacher","year":"1992","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit49)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3710","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.biochem.7b00346","volume":"56","author":"Auer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biochemistry"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit50)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1109\/TNB.2009.2034849","volume":"9","author":"Ahmad","year":"2010","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. NanoBiosc."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit51)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2007.10.004","volume":"62","author":"Gaboriaud","year":"2008","journal-title":"Colloids Surf., B"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit52)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158101","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.107.158101","volume":"107","author":"Deng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit53)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultramic.2008.04.015","volume":"108","author":"Eaton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ultramicroscopy"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit54)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.71.2.955-960.2005","volume":"71","author":"Zhao","year":"2005","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit55)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4539","DOI":"10.1021\/la034136x","volume":"19","author":"Touhami","year":"2003","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit56)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2019.03.022","volume":"545","author":"Collett","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit57)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4831","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.71.9.4831-4841.2003","volume":"71","author":"Nielsen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit58)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2993","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.02993","volume":"10","author":"Garcia-Rubio","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit59)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2326","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.02681-15","volume":"60","author":"Mesa-Arango","year":"2016","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit60)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01056-06","volume":"51","author":"Nett","year":"2007","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit61)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R78","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-9822(06)00041-8","volume":"7","author":"Talbot","year":"1997","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit62)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420053135","volume-title":"Dynamic Mechanical Analysis","author":"Menard","year":"2008","unstructured":"K. P. Menard  ,  Dynamic Mechanical Analysis ,  CRC Press ,  Boca Raton ,  2008 ,  10.1201\/9781420053135"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit63)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2018.10.059","volume":"536","author":"Elbourne","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit64)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4368","DOI":"10.1039\/c3sm27705d","volume":"9","author":"Tuson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Soft Matter"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit65)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1564","DOI":"10.1557\/JMR.1992.1564","volume":"7","author":"Oliver","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit66)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Encyclopedia of Analytical Chemistry: Applications, Theory and Instrumentation","author":"Menard","year":"2006","unstructured":"K. P. Menard   and  N.Menard ,  Encyclopedia of Analytical Chemistry: Applications, Theory and Instrumentation ,  2006 , pp.  1\u201325"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit67)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmatsci.2017.03.002","volume":"87","author":"Zlotnikov","year":"2017","journal-title":"Prog. Mater. Sci."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit68)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1380218","volume":"90","author":"Syed Asif","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit69)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Contact mechanics","author":"Johnson","year":"1987","unstructured":"K. L. Johnson   and  K. L.Johnson ,  Contact mechanics ,  Cambridge University Press ,  1987"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit70)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Synchrotron Radiation","author":"Cheeseman","year":"2019","unstructured":"S. Cheeseman  ,  V. K.Truong ,  J.Vongsvivut ,  M. J.Tobin ,  R.Crawford  and  E. P.Ivanova , in  Synchrotron Radiation ,  IntechOpen ,  2019"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit71)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384005","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-4484\/19\/38\/384005","volume":"19","author":"Alsteens","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nanotechnology"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit72)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3864","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.187.11.3864-3868.2005","volume":"187","author":"Gaboriaud","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit73)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2015.11.007","volume":"49","author":"Sun","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit74)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2003.10.017","volume":"34","author":"Liang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Colloids Surf., B"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit75)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2926","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms3926","volume":"4","author":"Alsteens","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit76)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1109\/3516.847092","volume":"5","author":"Guthold","year":"2000","journal-title":"IEEE\/ASME Trans. Mechatronics"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit77)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"031914","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.78.031914","volume":"78","author":"Zhao","year":"2008","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E: Stat., Nonlinear, Soft Matter Phys."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit78)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00986","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.00986-15","volume":"6","author":"Ene","year":"2015","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit79)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5923","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2008.03.026","volume":"42","author":"Coury","year":"2008","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit80)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-2031(01)00153-9","volume":"28","author":"Lasch","year":"2002","journal-title":"Vib. Spectrosc."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit81)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbabio.2007.06.004","volume":"1767","author":"Barth","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Bioenerg."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit82)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6039","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.8b00776","volume":"3","author":"Cheeseman","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit83)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Microbial Systems Biology","author":"Ojeda","year":"2012","unstructured":"J. J. Ojeda   and  M.Dittrich , in  Microbial Systems Biology ,  Springer ,  2012 , pp.  187\u2013211"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit84)\/*[position()=1]","first-page":"1569","author":"Ye","year":"2005","journal-title":"Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit85)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"Linear discriminant analysis \u2013 a brief tutorial","volume":"18","author":"Balakrishnama","year":"1998","unstructured":"S. Balakrishnama   and  A.Ganapathiraju ,  Linear discriminant analysis \u2013 a brief tutorial ,  Institute for Signal and information Processing ,  1998 , vol.  18 , pp.  1\u20138"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit86)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-7439(87)80084-9","volume":"2","author":"Wold","year":"1987","journal-title":"Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit87)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1002\/bies.20441","volume":"28","author":"Bowman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Bioessays"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit88)\/*[position()=1]","volume-title":"The fungal kingdom","author":"Gow","year":"2017","unstructured":"N. A. Gow  ,  J.-P.Latge  and  C. A.Munro ,  The fungal kingdom ,  2017 , pp.  267\u2013292"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit89)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.43.2.117-144.1979","volume":"43","author":"Farkas","year":"1979","journal-title":"Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit90)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.micro.55.1.625","volume":"55","author":"W\u00f6sten","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit91)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.62.1.130-180.1998","volume":"62","author":"Chaffin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit92)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.3.954-959.2003","volume":"41","author":"Sandt","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit93)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbagen.2005.04.019","volume":"1724","author":"Essendoubi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Gen. Subj."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit94)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7107","DOI":"10.1039\/C6AY01893A","volume":"8","author":"Costa","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anal. Methods"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit95)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0222187","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0222187","volume":"14","author":"Suwannarach","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit96)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mib.2013.03.006","volume":"16","author":"Zaragoza","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Microbiol."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit97)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2009.02930.x","volume":"16","author":"Liaw","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Infect."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit98)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.1994.tb07140.x","volume":"122","author":"Kelly","year":"1994","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Lett."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit99)\/*[position()=1]","first-page":"47","volume":"10","author":"Pombeiro-Sponchiado","year":"2017","journal-title":"InTech"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit100)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e01333","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.01333-14","volume":"5","author":"Zarnowski","year":"2014","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit101)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00564","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00564-17","volume":"85","author":"Nolan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit102)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-42360-9","volume-title":"Fungal Biofilms and Related Infections","author":"C. Imbert and IMBERT","year":"2016","unstructured":"C. Imbert and IMBERT  ,  Fungal Biofilms and Related Infections ,  Springer ,  2016"},{"key":"D0NR05617K-(cit103)\/*[position()=1]","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1021\/pr401075f","volume":"13","author":"Santi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Proteome Res."}],"container-title":["Nanoscale"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2020\/NR\/D0NR05617K","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T17:54:09Z","timestamp":1782928449000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/nr\/article\/12\/38\/19888-19904\/695387"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"references-count":103,"journal-issue":{"issue":"38","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,8]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d0nr05617k","relation":{},"ISSN":["2040-3364","2040-3372"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2040-3364","type":"print"},{"value":"2040-3372","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"assertion":[{"value":"This document is Similarity Check deposited","name":"similarity_check","explanation":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/services\/similarity-check\/"},"group":{"name":"similarity_check","label":"SIMILARITY CHECK"}},{"value":"Supplementary Information","URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D0NR05617K","name":"related_data","group":{"name":"related_data","label":"RELATED DATA"}},{"value":"Duy Quang Pham (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8300-9518","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Saffron J. Bryant (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7202-3004","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Samuel Cheeseman (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2103-2995","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Gary Bryant (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5483-7592","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Gary Bryant (ResearcherID)","URL":"http:\/\/www.researcherid.com\/rid\/A-4186-2008","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Madeleine F. Dupont (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1120-8363","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"James Chapman (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9850-0403","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Christopher C. Berndt (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7581-1639","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Christopher C. Berndt (ResearcherID)","URL":"http:\/\/www.researcherid.com\/rid\/D-1597-2014","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Jitraporn (Pimm) Vongsvivut (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0699-3464","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Russell J. Crawford (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1054-5285","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Vi Khanh Truong (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6016-6438","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Vi Khanh Truong (ResearcherID)","URL":"http:\/\/www.researcherid.com\/rid\/M-1054-2018","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Andrew S. M. Ang (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7664-9971","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Andrew S. M. Ang (ResearcherID)","URL":"http:\/\/www.researcherid.com\/rid\/J-4148-2014","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Aaron Elbourne (ORCID)","URL":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4472-4372","name":"identifier","group":{"name":"author_identifiers","label":"IDENTIFIERS"}},{"value":"Single-blind","order":2,"name":"peer_review_method","group":{"name":"peer_review_method","label":"PEER REVIEW METHOD"}},{"value":"Received 29 July 2020; Accepted 20 September 2020;  Accepted Manuscript published 21 September 2020;  Advance Article published 28 September 2020;  Version of Record published 8 October 2020","order":1,"name":"history","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"PUBLICATION HISTORY"}}]}}