{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T00:22:17Z","timestamp":1788826937655,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"22","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,24]],"date-time":"2022-11-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669248000000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":327,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001843","name":"Science and Engineering Research Board","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CRG\/2019\/000901\/OC"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CRG\/2019\/000901\/OC"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001843","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Soft Matter"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Development of luminescent room temperature columnar discotic liquid crystals as efficient deep-blue emitters in solution-processable OLEDs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d1sm01558c","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,24]],"date-time":"2021-11-24T04:01:45Z","timestamp":1637726505000},"page":"4214-4219","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Luminescent columnar discotics as highly efficient emitters in pure deep-blue OLEDs with an external quantum efficiency of 4.7%"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3195-2608","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joydip","family":"De","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Sector-81, SAS Nagar, Knowledge City, Manauli-140306, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ishan","family":"Sarkar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Sector-81, SAS Nagar, Knowledge City, Manauli-140306, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rohit Ashok Kumar","family":"Yadav","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8016-9364","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Indu","family":"Bala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Sector-81, SAS Nagar, Knowledge City, Manauli-140306, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Santosh Prasad","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, Patna University, Patna-800005, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iram","family":"Siddiqui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9413-0206","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jwo-Huei","family":"Jou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4101-4970","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Santanu Kumar","family":"Pal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Sector-81, SAS Nagar, Knowledge City, Manauli-140306, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"reference":[{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit1a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5874","DOI":"10.1039\/C9TC00204A","volume":"7","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit1b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1603007","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201603007","volume":"27","author":"Im","year":"2017","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit1c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10957","DOI":"10.1039\/C5TC02420J","volume":"3","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit1d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4963","DOI":"10.1039\/c3cs35440g","volume":"42","author":"Zhu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit1e\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2205","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201204724","volume":"25","author":"Zheng","year":"2013","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit1f\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1640","DOI":"10.1021\/cm103314t","volume":"23","author":"Fisher","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit2a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04645","volume":"440","author":"Sun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit2b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1039\/C4TC02474E","volume":"3","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2617","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-16412-4","volume":"11","author":"Feng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit4a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5497","DOI":"10.1039\/C8TC01076E","volume":"6","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit4b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orgel.2018.04.049","volume":"59","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Org. Electron."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit5a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.5b00190","volume":"116","author":"W\u00f6hrle","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit5b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4355","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201711163","volume":"57","author":"Kato","year":"2018","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit5c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1039\/B506619K","volume":"35","author":"Kumar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit5d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2096","DOI":"10.1039\/b714102e","volume":"36","author":"Imrie","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit6a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1038\/s41566-018-0112-9","volume":"12","author":"Wu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Photonics"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit6b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6976","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201601675","volume":"28","author":"Lin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit6c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"093512","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2776016","volume":"91","author":"Kim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1889\/JSID16.12.1229","volume":"16","author":"Sonoyama","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Soc. Inf. Disp."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit8a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6392","DOI":"10.1039\/b926348a","volume":"20","author":"Duan","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit8b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1889\/JSID17.2.167","volume":"17","author":"Xia","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Soc. Inf. Disp."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit9a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1021\/jz300251u","volume":"3","author":"Ruiz","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit9b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18799","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.9b09126","volume":"141","author":"De","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit9c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5629","DOI":"10.1039\/D0CC01226B","volume":"56","author":"Bala","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1021\/cr8004229","volume":"109","author":"Mishra","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit11a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6435","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.8b04003","volume":"31","author":"Urieta-Mora","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit11b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.200800829","volume":"19","author":"Liu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit11c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2206","DOI":"10.1021\/ja9735968","volume":"120","author":"Li","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit11d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13437","DOI":"10.1021\/ja2035255","volume":"133","author":"Yasuda","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit12a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1021\/cm102117c","volume":"23","author":"Kaafarani","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit12b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7399","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201005820","volume":"50","author":"Garc\u00eda-Frutos","year":"2011","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit12c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24202","DOI":"10.1039\/C7CP04632D","volume":"19","author":"Volpi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit13a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9363","DOI":"10.1039\/C8TC02954G","volume":"6","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit13b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1039\/C4TC02474E","volume":"3","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit14a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4518","DOI":"10.1039\/b508683c","volume":"15","author":"Mitchell","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit14b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7932","DOI":"10.1039\/C4OB01373E","volume":"12","author":"Schulze","year":"2014","journal-title":"Org. Biomol. Chem."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit15a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8552","DOI":"10.1039\/D1TC01898A","volume":"9","author":"Bala","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit15b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6070","DOI":"10.1002\/slct.201701117","volume":"2","author":"Gupta","year":"2017","journal-title":"ChemistrySelect"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit15c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12485","DOI":"10.1039\/D0TC02754E","volume":"8","author":"Bala","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit16a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26204","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.1c04015","volume":"13","author":"Dubey","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit16b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22463","DOI":"10.1038\/srep22463","volume":"6","author":"Tsang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit16c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A996","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.26.00A996","volume":"26","author":"Wu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit17a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5058","DOI":"10.1039\/D0SC01341B","volume":"11","author":"Lv","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit17b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31139","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.9b10823","volume":"11","author":"Xu","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit18a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2000414","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.202000414","volume":"8","author":"Keum","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adv. Opt. Mater."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit18b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4760","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.8b00513","volume":"3","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit19a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-07882-8","volume":"10","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit19b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175503","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4935162","volume":"118","author":"Zhu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit20a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"053712","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3631784","volume":"110","author":"Pandey","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit20b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1364\/OME.4.000798","volume":"4","author":"Feng","year":"2014","journal-title":"Opt. Mater. Express"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit21a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17009","DOI":"10.1039\/D0TC04080K","volume":"8","author":"Bala","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit21b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14279","DOI":"10.1039\/D0CC05813K","volume":"56","author":"De","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"D1SM01558C\/cit21c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7256","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.joc.1c00742","volume":"86","author":"De","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Org. Chem."}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1039\/d2sm90007f","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1641945600000}}],"container-title":["Soft Matter"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2022\/SM\/D1SM01558C","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T03:18:00Z","timestamp":1782875880000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/sm\/article\/18\/22\/4214-4219\/748706"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"22","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,8]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d1sm01558c","relation":{},"ISSN":["1744-683X","1744-6848"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1744-683X","type":"print"},{"value":"1744-6848","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}