{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T22:04:29Z","timestamp":1787004269069,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":147,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,2]],"date-time":"2024-01-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704153600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":366,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001843","name":"Science and Engineering Research Board","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CRG\/2018\/000171"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CRG\/2018\/000171"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001843","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Comparative modelling of the crystal-field parameters (CFPs), CF energy levels, and effective spin-Hamiltonian parameters of the ground state\n                    <jats:sup>4<\/jats:sup>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sub>2g<\/jats:sub>\n                    of the Cr\n                    <jats:sup>3+<\/jats:sup>\n                    dopant ions in Y\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    Ti\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>7<\/jats:sub>\n                    and Y\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    Sn\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>7<\/jats:sub>\n                    is carried out.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d2cp04350e","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,2]],"date-time":"2023-01-02T05:21:01Z","timestamp":1672636861000},"page":"5082-5094","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Effects of distortions in ion-host systems on optical spectra, crystal-field and spin-Hamiltonian parameters of Cr\n                    <sup>3+<\/sup>\n                    ions doped pyrochlores Y\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    Ti\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    O\n                    <sub>7<\/sub>\n                    and Y\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    Sn\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    O\n                    <sub>7<\/sub>\n                    : exchange charge model and superposition model calculations"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6164-7102","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anwesha","family":"Biswas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani-741235, Nadia, WB, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3807-8703","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shankhanil","family":"Sarkar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani-741235, Nadia, WB, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7504-0611","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yatramohan","family":"Jana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani-741235, Nadia, WB, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Debasish","family":"Swarnakar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani-741235, Nadia, WB, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0370-9392","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Czes\u0142aw","family":"Rudowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, 61-614 Pozna\u0144, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"reference":[{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86285","DOI":"10.1039\/C6RA19584A","volume":"6","author":"Chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit2a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jlumin.2018.01.016","volume":"197","author":"Adachi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Lumin."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit2b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jlumin.2018.05.053","volume":"202","author":"Adachi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Lumin."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit2c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"016001","DOI":"10.1149\/2.0022001JSS","volume":"9","author":"Adachi","year":"2020","journal-title":"ECS J. Solid State Sci. Technol."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit2d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"026001","DOI":"10.1149\/2162-8777\/abdc01","volume":"10","author":"Adachi","year":"2021","journal-title":"ECS J. Solid State Sci. Technol."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9143","DOI":"10.1039\/C6TC02496C","volume":"4","author":"Zhou","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit4a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2313(89)90052-5","volume":"44","author":"Payne","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Lumin."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit4b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038-1098(98)00436-0","volume":"108","author":"Leiter","year":"1998","journal-title":"Solid State Commun."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit4c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/0375-9601(95)00527-A","volume":"205","author":"Jiang","year":"1995","journal-title":"Phys. Lett. A"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit4d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1002\/pssb.2221090125","volume":"109","author":"Daraselia","year":"1982","journal-title":"Phys. Status Solidi B"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit4e\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4018(81)90247-9","volume":"36","author":"Kunzel","year":"1981","journal-title":"Opt. Commun."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit4f\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1109\/JQE.1982.1071695","volume":"18","author":"Moulton","year":"1982","journal-title":"IEEE J. Quantum Electron."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit4g\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optmat.2012.06.014","volume":"34","author":"Padlyak","year":"2012","journal-title":"Opt. Mater."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5a\/1","first-page":"2461","volume":"2","author":"Yeung","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Phys.: Condens. Matter"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1701","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpcs.2005.07.002","volume":"66","author":"Zheng","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Solids"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1515\/zna-2005-11-1210","volume":"60a","author":"He","year":"2005","journal-title":"Z. Naturforsch."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5d\/1","first-page":"155502","volume":"21","author":"Brik","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Phys.: Condens. Matter"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5e\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comptc.2012.01.022","volume":"984","author":"Zhang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Comput. Theor. Chem."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5f\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physb.2012.03.032","volume":"407","author":"Feng","year":"2012","journal-title":"Phys. B"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5g\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1007\/s00723-014-0618-3","volume":"46","author":"Wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl. Magn. Reson."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5h\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1007\/s00723-014-0524-8","volume":"45","author":"Wu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Appl. Magn. Reson."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5i\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1007\/s00723-009-0181-5","volume":"35","author":"Wu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Appl. Magn. Reson."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5j\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optmat.2016.12.033","volume":"64","author":"Mei","year":"2017","journal-title":"Opt. Mater."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5k\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1007\/s00723-017-0976-8","volume":"49","author":"Peng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl. Magn. Reson."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit5l\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1080\/00387010.2018.1471609","volume":"51","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spectrosc. Lett."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit6\/1","volume-title":"Optical Properties of 3d-Ions in Crystal: Spectroscopy and Crystal Field Analysis","author":"Zheng","year":"2013","unstructured":"W. C.Zheng , in  Optical Properties of 3d-Ions in Crystal: Spectroscopy and Crystal Field Analysis , ed.  N. M. Avram  and  M. G. Brik ,  Tsinghua University Press ,  Beijing and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg ,  2013"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit7a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/S0921-4526(02)00590-2","volume":"318","author":"Yang","year":"2002","journal-title":"Phys. B"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit7b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3697(02)00435-3","volume":"64","author":"Yang","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Solids"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit7c\/1","first-page":"6221","volume":"5","author":"Chang","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Phys.: Condens. Matter"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit7d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemphys.2017.05.010","volume":"492","author":"Liao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit7e\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163087","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijleo.2019.163087","volume":"194","author":"He","year":"2019","journal-title":"Optik"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit7f\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijleo.2019.03.055","volume":"184","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Optik"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit7g\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijleo.2018.02.095","volume":"164","author":"Wua","year":"2018","journal-title":"Optik"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit7h\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijleo.2017.03.066","volume":"139","author":"Zhou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Optik"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit7i\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmmm.2014.01.080","volume":"360","author":"Mei","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Magn. Magn. Mater."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4355","DOI":"10.1039\/D2TC00407K","volume":"10","author":"Biswas","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit9a\/1","volume-title":"Introduction to Ligand field Theory","author":"Ballhausen","year":"1962","unstructured":"C. J.Ballhausen ,  Introduction to Ligand field Theory ,  McGraw-Hill Book Company ,  New York ,  1962"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit9b\/1","volume-title":"Multiplets of Transition-Metal Ions in Crystals","author":"Sugano","year":"1970","unstructured":"S.Sugano ,  Y.Tanabe  and  H.Kamimura ,  Multiplets of Transition-Metal Ions in Crystals ,  Academic ,  New York ,  1970"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit9c\/1","volume-title":"Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy \u2013 EMU Notes Mineralogy","author":"Wildner","year":"2004","unstructured":"M.Wildner ,  M.Andrut  and  C.Rudowicz , in  Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy \u2013 EMU Notes Mineralogy , ed.  A. Beran  and  E. Libowitzky ,  E\u00f6tv\u00f6s University Press ,  Budapest ,  2004"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit9d\/1","volume-title":"Optical Spectroscopy of Inorganic Solids","author":"Henderson","year":"1989","unstructured":"B.Henderson  and  G. F.Imbush ,  Optical Spectroscopy of Inorganic Solids ,  Clarendon Press ,  Oxford ,  1989"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit10a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R148","DOI":"10.1149\/2.020307jss","volume":"2","author":"Brik","year":"2013","journal-title":"ECS J. Solid State Sci. Technol."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit10b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R3079","DOI":"10.1149\/2.0041801jss","volume":"7","author":"Brik","year":"2018","journal-title":"ECS J. Solid State Sci. Technol."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit11a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/0097-8485(92)80004-J","volume":"16","author":"Yeung","year":"1992","journal-title":"Comput. Chem."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit11b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1006\/jcph.1993.1206","volume":"109","author":"Yeung","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Comput. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit12\/1","volume-title":"Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths","author":"Wybourne","year":"1965","unstructured":"B. G.Wybourne ,  Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths ,  Wiley ,  New York ,  1965"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit13\/1","volume-title":"Optical Spectra of Transparent Rare Earth Compounds","author":"H\u00fcfner","year":"1978","unstructured":"S.H\u00fcfner ,  Optical Spectra of Transparent Rare Earth Compounds ,  Academic ,  New York ,  1978"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit14a\/1","first-page":"127","volume":"270","author":"Blume","year":"1962","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. A"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit14b\/1","first-page":"565","volume":"271","author":"Blume","year":"1963","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. A"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit14c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1143\/PTP.10.296","volume":"10","author":"Horie","year":"1953","journal-title":"Prog. Theor. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit14d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.71.102","volume":"71","author":"Marvin","year":"1947","journal-title":"Phys. Rev."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit14e\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-8914(67)90268-6","volume":"33","author":"Judd","year":"1967","journal-title":"Physica"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit14f\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.169.130","volume":"169","author":"Judd","year":"1968","journal-title":"Phys. Rev."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit14g\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3039","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.31.3039","volume":"31","author":"Goldschmidt","year":"1985","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. A: At., Mol., Opt. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit15\/1","volume-title":"Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Transition Ions","author":"Abragam","year":"1970","unstructured":"A.Abragam  and  B.Bleaney ,  Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Transition Ions ,  Clarendon Press ,  Oxford ,  1970"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmmm.2005.05.009","volume":"299","author":"Hao","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Magn. Magn. Mater."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit17a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3697(03)00190-2","volume":"64","author":"Rudowicz","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Solids"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit17b\/1","first-page":"5619","volume":"14","author":"Rudowicz","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Phys.: Condens. Matter"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit17c\/1","first-page":"3481","volume":"16","author":"Yang","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Phys.: Condens. Matter"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119548","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jlumin.2022.119458","volume":"253","author":"Sarkar","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Lumin."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccr.2014.12.006","volume":"287","author":"Rudowicz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Coord. Chem. Rev."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1081\/ASR-100103089","volume":"36","author":"Rudowicz","year":"2001","journal-title":"Appl. Spectrosc. Rev."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit21a\/1","first-page":"1","volume":"13","author":"Rudowicz","year":"1987","journal-title":"Magn. Reson Rev."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit21b\/1","first-page":"355","volume":"13","author":"Rudowicz","year":"1988","journal-title":"Magn. Reson Rev."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit22a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-8853(01)00879-4","volume":"238","author":"Yang","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Magn. Magn. Mater."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit22b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"097601","DOI":"10.1088\/1674-1056\/20\/9\/097601","volume":"20","author":"Yang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chin. Phys. B"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit23a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physb.2014.06.018","volume":"451","author":"Rudowicz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Phys. B"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit23b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physb.2014.09.011","volume":"456","author":"Rudowicz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Phys. B"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit24a\/1","first-page":"149","volume-title":"Molecular Electronic Structure of Transition Metal Complexes II","author":"Atanasov","year":"2012","unstructured":"M.Atanasov ,  D.Ganyushin ,  K.Sivalingam  and  F.Neese , in:  Molecular Electronic Structure of Transition Metal Complexes II , ed.  D. M. P. Mingos ,  P. Day  and  J. P. Dahl ,  Springer ,  Berlin, Heidelberg ,  2012 ,  pp. 149\u2013220"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit24b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccr.2014.10.015","volume":"289","author":"Atanasov","year":"2015","journal-title":"Coord. Chem. Rev."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit24c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7460","DOI":"10.1021\/ic200196k","volume":"50","author":"Atanasov","year":"2011","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit24d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1039\/C2SC20801F","volume":"4","author":"Zadrozny","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit24e\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1039\/C2SC21394J","volume":"4","author":"Atanasov","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit24f\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1038\/nchem.1630","volume":"5","author":"Zadrozny","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Chem."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit24g\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccr.2017.03.018","volume":"344","author":"Singh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Coord. Chem. Rev."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit24h\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4457","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.inorgchem.6b00244","volume":"55","author":"Aravena","year":"2016","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit24i\/1","first-page":"8809","volume":"5","author":"Jung","year":"2017","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit25a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2012.09.106","volume":"550","author":"Brik","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit25b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jlumin.2011.09.017","volume":"132","author":"Srivastava","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Lumin."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit25c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physb.2013.08.016","volume":"430","author":"Barb","year":"2013","journal-title":"Phys. B"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit25d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2020.156459","volume":"847","author":"Hu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit25e\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"044005","DOI":"10.1088\/1402-4896\/ab60fc","volume":"95","author":"Eftimie","year":"2019","journal-title":"Phys. Scr."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit25f\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"045105","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.74.045105","volume":"74","author":"Brik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit25g\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpcs.2017.10.033","volume":"113","author":"Andreici Eftimie","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Solids"},{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"D2CP04350E\/cit25h\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"014020","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-8949\/2014\/T162\/014020","volume":"T162","author":"Avram","year":"2014","journal-title":"Phys. Scr."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit25i\/1","first-page":"100188","volume":"16","author":"Andreici Etimie","year":"2022","journal-title":"Opt. Mater.:X"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-40766-6_37","volume-title":"Handbook of Relativistic Quantum Chemistry","author":"Maurice","year":"2017","unstructured":"R.Maurice ,  R.Broer ,  N.Guih\u00e9ry  and  C.de Graaf , in  Handbook of Relativistic Quantum Chemistry , ed.  W. Liu ,  Springer-Verlag ,  Berlin ,  2017 ,  p. 765"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit27a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1007\/s00723-013-0452-z","volume":"44","author":"Xie","year":"2013","journal-title":"Appl. Magn. Reson."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit27b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104206","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.84.104206","volume":"84","author":"Qin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1039\/a803807d","volume":"1","author":"Porcher","year":"1997","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit29a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511524295","volume-title":"Crystal Field Handbook","author":"Newman","year":"2000","unstructured":"D. J.Newman  and  B.Ng , in  Crystal Field Handbook , ed.  D. J. Newman  and  B. Ng ,  Cambridge University Press ,  Cambridge ,  2000"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit29b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1080\/00018737100101241","volume":"20","author":"Newman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Adv. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-87051-3.50008-0","volume-title":"Spectroscopy of Solids Containing Rare-Earth Ions","author":"Malkin","year":"1987","unstructured":"B. Z.Malkin ,  Crystal field and Electron-Phonon Interaction in Rare-Earth Ionic Paramagnets , in  Spectroscopy of Solids Containing Rare-Earth Ions , ed.  A. A. Kaplyanskii  and  B. M. Macfarlane , Chapter 2,  North Holland, Amsterdam ,  1987 ,  p. 13"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-30838-3_3","volume-title":"Optical Properties of 3d-Ions in Crystals: Spectroscopy and Crystal Field Analysis","author":"Yeung","year":"2013","unstructured":"Y.-Y.Yeung , in  Optical Properties of 3d-Ions in Crystals: Spectroscopy and Crystal Field Analysis , ed.  N. M. Avram  and  M. G. Brik ,  Tsing-hua University Press ,  Beijing and Springer, Heidelberg ,  2013 , Chapter 3,  pp. 95\u2013121"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit32a\/1","volume-title":"Optical properties of 3d-ions in crystals","author":"Brik","year":"2013","unstructured":"M. G.Brik ,  N. M.Avram  and  C. N.Avram , in  Optical properties of 3d-ions in crystals , ed.  N. M. Avram  and  M. G. Brik ,  Tsinghua University Press ,  Beijing and Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg ,  2013"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit32b\/1","first-page":"19405","volume-title":"Magn. Reson. Solids","author":"Brik","year":"2019","unstructured":"M. G.Brik ,  N. M.Avram  and  C. N.Avram ,  Magn. Reson. Solids ,  2019 , 21,  19405"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1088\/0034-4885\/52\/6\/002","volume":"52","author":"Newman","year":"1989","journal-title":"Rep. Prog. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1080\/05704928.2018.1494601","volume":"54","author":"Rudowicz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl. Spectrosc. Rev."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit35a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00203927","volume":"21","author":"Yeung","year":"1994","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Miner."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit35b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00203928","volume":"21","author":"Qin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Miner."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit35c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2313(94)90106-6","volume":"60\u201361","author":"Yeung","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Lumin."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit35d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1524\/zkri.1999.214.4.216","volume":"214","author":"Wildner","year":"1999","journal-title":"Z. Kristallogr."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit35e\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpcs.2008.04.032","volume":"69","author":"Brik","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Solids"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255002","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6463\/ab8136","volume":"53","author":"Swarnakar","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1515\/zna-1970-0512","volume":"25a","author":"Becker","year":"1970","journal-title":"Z. Naturforsch."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1197","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1151-2916.2002.tb00245.x","volume":"85","author":"Pavlov","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Am. Ceram. Soc."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optmat.2013.01.033","volume":"35","author":"Brik","year":"2013","journal-title":"Opt. Mater."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"K169","DOI":"10.1002\/pssa.2210350265","volume":"A35","author":"Antonov","year":"1976","journal-title":"Phys. Status Solidi"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/0079-6786(83)90001-8","volume":"15","author":"Subramanian","year":"1983","journal-title":"Prog. Solid State Chem."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit42\/1","volume-title":"International Tables for Crystallography","year":"1995","unstructured":"T. Hahn  (ed.),  International Tables for Crystallography , Vol. A,  Springer ,  1995"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/S0081-1947(08)60517-2","volume":"16","author":"Hutchings","year":"1964","journal-title":"Solid State Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit44\/1","volume-title":"Inorganic Electronic Structure and Spectroscopy","author":"Lever","year":"1999","unstructured":"A. B. P.Lever  and  E. I.Solomon ,  Ligand Field Theory and the Properties of Transition Metal Complexes  in  Inorganic Electronic Structure and Spectroscopy , ed.  E. I. Solomon  and  A. B. P. Lever , vol. I,  Wiley ,  New York ,  1999"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit45a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-95686-7","volume-title":"Crystal Fields for Transition-Metal Ions in Laser Host Materials","author":"Morrison","year":"1992","unstructured":"C. A.Morrison ,  Crystal Fields for Transition-Metal Ions in Laser Host Materials ,  Springer ,  1992"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit45b\/1","volume-title":"Ligand Field Theory and Its Applications","author":"Figgis","year":"2018","unstructured":"B. N.Figgis  and  M. A.Hitchman ,  Ligand Field Theory and Its Applications ,  Wiley ,  New York ,  2018"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit45c\/1","volume-title":"The Effective Crystal Field Potential","author":"Mulak","year":"2000","unstructured":"J.Mulak  and  Z.Gajek ,  The Effective Crystal Field Potential ,  Elsevier ,  2000"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit46\/1","volume-title":"Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths","author":"Morrison","year":"1982","unstructured":"C. A.Morrison  and  R. P.Leavitt ,  Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths ,  North-Holland ,  Amsterdam , 5, Chapter 46,  1982"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit47\/1","first-page":"121","volume-title":"Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths","author":"G\u00f6rller-Warland","year":"1996","unstructured":"C.G\u00f6rller-Warland  and  K.Binnemans ,  Rationalization of crystal field parameterization , in  Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths , ed.  K. A. Gschneidner Jr.  and  L. Eyring ,  North-Holland ,  Amsterdam , Chapter 155, 23,  1996 ,  pp. 121\u2013283"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit48\/1","volume-title":"Introduction to the Magnetic Properties of Solids","author":"Chakravarty","year":"1980","unstructured":"A. S.Chakravarty ,  Introduction to the Magnetic Properties of Solids ,  Wiley ,  New York ,  1980"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit49a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.1.989","volume":"1","author":"Macfarlane","year":"1970","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit49b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssc.2008.03.003","volume":"146","author":"Wei","year":"2008","journal-title":"Solid State Commun."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit49c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2011.04.040","volume":"79","author":"Wei","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta, Part A"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit49d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1875","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmmm.2008.12.002","volume":"321","author":"Wei","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Magn. Magn. Mater."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4755936","volume":"40","author":"Macfarlane","year":"1964","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-640X(74)80016-1","volume":"14","author":"Clementi","year":"1974","journal-title":"At. Data Nucl. Data Tables"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.133.A419","volume":"133","author":"Clementi","year":"1964","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. A: At., Mol., Opt. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2258","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.34.2258","volume":"34","author":"Yeung","year":"1986","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1671","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optmat.2011.05.008","volume":"33","author":"Brik","year":"2011","journal-title":"Opt. Mater."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit55\/1","volume-title":"The Theory of Transition-Metal Ions","author":"Griffith","year":"1961","unstructured":"J. S.Griffith ,  The Theory of Transition-Metal Ions ,  Cambridge University Press ,  London ,  1961"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit56a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.5560\/znb.2014-3259","volume":"69b","author":"Srivastava","year":"2014","journal-title":"Z. Naturforsch."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit56b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1544","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optmat.2013.03.021","volume":"35","author":"Srivastava","year":"2013","journal-title":"Opt. Mater."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit57a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1002\/pssb.200743312","volume":"245","author":"Wu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Phys. Status Solidi B"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit57b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1701","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpcs.2005.07.002","volume":"66","author":"Zheng","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Solids"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit57c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1945","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1644040","volume":"95","author":"Zheng","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit58a\/1","first-page":"502","volume":"68","author":"Eremin","year":"1990","journal-title":"Opt. Spectrosc. (USSB)"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit58b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"045105","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.74.045105","volume":"74","author":"Brik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3881","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physb.2011.12.133","volume":"407","author":"Mei","year":"2012","journal-title":"Phys. B"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit60a\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3747","DOI":"10.1063\/1.448911","volume":"82","author":"Yeung","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit60b\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2258","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.34.2258","volume":"34","author":"Yeung","year":"1986","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit60c\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9254","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.37.9254","volume":"37","author":"Yu","year":"1988","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit60d\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6756","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.50.6756","volume":"50","author":"Yu","year":"1994","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit60e\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3415","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.53.3415","volume":"53","author":"Yeom","year":"1996","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit60f\/1","first-page":"4091","volume":"12","author":"Yang","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Phys.: Condens. Matter"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit60g\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.poly.2018.04.032","volume":"150","author":"Acikgoz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Polyhedron"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit60h\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optmat.2017.07.052","volume":"73","author":"Acikgoz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Opt. Mater."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit61\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1107\/S0567739476001551","volume":"32","author":"Shannon","year":"1976","journal-title":"Acta Crystallogr., Sect. A: Cryst. Phys., Diffr., Theor. Gen. Crystallogr."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit62\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3747","DOI":"10.1063\/1.448911","volume":"82","author":"Yeung","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit63\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physb.2003.11.085","volume":"348","author":"Yang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Phys. B"},{"key":"D2CP04350E\/cit64\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optmat.2008.05.013","volume":"31","author":"Gnutek","year":"2008","journal-title":"Opt. Mater."}],"container-title":["Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2023\/CP\/D2CP04350E","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T03:58:25Z","timestamp":1782878305000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/cp\/article\/25\/6\/5082-5094\/762500"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":147,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,8]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d2cp04350e","relation":{},"ISSN":["1463-9076","1463-9084"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1463-9076","type":"print"},{"value":"1463-9084","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}}}