{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T02:22:52Z","timestamp":1792549372266,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]],"date-time":"2023-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703030400000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":353,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use#chorus"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000199","name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["8042-32000-116-000D"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["8042-32000-116-000D"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000199","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Food Funct."],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Enteropathogenic\n                    <jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    (EPEC) is a causal agent for diarrheal diseases and contributes to morbidity and mortality in children under the age of five years.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d2fo02873e","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,20]],"date-time":"2022-12-20T06:38:31Z","timestamp":1671518311000},"page":"1048-1061","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Biological pathways\n                    <i>via<\/i>\n                    which the anthocyanin malvidin alleviated the murine colitis induced by\n                    <i>Citrobacter rodentium<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Fang","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Allen D.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USDA-ARS, Diet, Genomics, and Immunology Laboratory, Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center, Beltsville, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas T. Y.","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USDA-ARS, Diet, Genomics, and Immunology Laboratory, Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center, Beltsville, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Quynhchi","family":"Pham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USDA-ARS, Diet, Genomics, and Immunology Laboratory, Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center, Beltsville, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lumei","family":"Cheung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USDA-ARS, Diet, Genomics, and Immunology Laboratory, Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center, Beltsville, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haiyan","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9220-7049","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert W.","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USDA-ARS, Animal Parasitic Diseases Laboratory, Beltsville, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"reference":[{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0119824","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0119824","volume":"10","author":"Nhampossa","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-020-4905-3","volume":"20","author":"Shine","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"18","key":"D2FO02873E\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9922","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22189922","volume":"22","author":"Pakbin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.4161\/gmic.19182","volume":"3","author":"Clements","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.01144-09","volume":"192","author":"Petty","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro3315","volume":"12","author":"Collins","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1007898","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1007898","volume":"15","author":"Xia","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1420","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2958.2011.07661.x","volume":"80","author":"Wong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mol. Microbiol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2017.11.086","volume":"21","author":"Mullineaux-Sanders","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell Rep."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1038\/nm1720","volume":"14","author":"Zheng","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1007406","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1007406","volume":"14","author":"Berger","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2017.09.003","volume":"26","author":"Berger","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0b013e31826df662","volume":"47","author":"Farthing","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Clin. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e18082","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.18082","volume":"5","author":"Lim","year":"2016","journal-title":"eLife"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723233","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2021.723233","volume":"12","author":"Stan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Pharmacol."},{"issue":"17","key":"D2FO02873E\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3809","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules25173809","volume":"25","author":"Mattioli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12827","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules190812827","volume":"19","author":"Huang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redox.2021.102100","volume":"46","author":"Herrera-Balandrano","year":"2021","journal-title":"Redox Biol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1900455","DOI":"10.1002\/mnfr.201900455","volume":"63","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mol. Nutr. Food Res."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2275","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/134.9.2275","volume":"134","author":"Talavera","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Nutr."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3882","DOI":"10.1021\/jf3002153","volume":"60","author":"Hidalgo","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1471","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.01017-10","volume":"79","author":"Smith","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nutres.2019.11.001","volume":"73","author":"Smith","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutr. Res."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-020-00843-8","volume":"8","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1038\/s41587-019-0209-9","volume":"37","author":"Bolyen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Biotechnol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/2049-2618-2-15","volume":"2","author":"Fernandes","year":"2014","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R60","DOI":"10.1186\/gb-2011-12-6-r60","volume":"12","author":"Segata","year":"2011","journal-title":"Genome Biol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1002687","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1002687","volume":"8","author":"Friedman","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Comput. Biol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e10","DOI":"10.1002\/imt2.10","volume":"1","author":"Yu","year":"2022","journal-title":"iMeta"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1186\/s12864-016-3118-z","volume":"17","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Genomics"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1180","volume":"34","author":"Mootha","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/2045-3701-2-14","volume":"2","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cell Biosci."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1361779","DOI":"10.1080\/16546628.2017.1361779","volume":"61","author":"Khoo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Food Nutr. Res."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit34\/1","first-page":"399","volume":"66","author":"Burdulis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Pol. Pharm."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/S0955-2863(01)00221-2","volume":"13","author":"Youdim","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Nutr. Biochem."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1186\/s12866-020-01732-8","volume":"20","author":"Eltai","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1097\/QCO.0b013e32834a8b8b","volume":"24","author":"Ochoa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-019-0252-z","volume":"17","author":"Mullineaux-Sanders","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2017.00437","volume":"7","author":"Hop","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2016.04.032","volume":"15","author":"Tortola","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell Rep."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajpath.2012.09.012","volume":"182","author":"Kucuk","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit42\/1","first-page":"326","volume":"9","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1038\/359693a0","volume":"359","author":"Shull","year":"1992","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V100.2.560","volume":"100","author":"Leveen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Blood"},{"issue":"23","key":"D2FO02873E\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5822","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20235822","volume":"20","author":"Itatani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4668","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00493-09","volume":"77","author":"Hoffmann","year":"2009","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6898","DOI":"10.1021\/jf501808a","volume":"62","author":"Faria","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.15561","volume":"51","author":"Nocerino","year":"2020","journal-title":"Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2093","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms9102093","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1569414","volume":"66","author":"Sheikhi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Drug Res."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1847976","DOI":"10.1080\/19490976.2020.1847976","volume":"12","author":"Yang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2020.110169","volume":"106","author":"Jansma","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prog. Neuro-Psychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plefa.2020.102228","volume":"165","author":"Igarashi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes Essent. Fatty Acids"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit54\/1","first-page":"203425","volume":"2014","author":"Romano","year":"2014","journal-title":"BioMed Res. Int."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.15171\/apb.2018.056","volume":"8","author":"Payahoo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Pharm. Bull."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14881","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-32925-x","volume":"8","author":"Di Paola","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1997559","DOI":"10.1080\/19490976.2021.1997559","volume":"13","author":"Vijay","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bcp.2019.07.017","volume":"168","author":"Karwad","year":"2019","journal-title":"Biochem. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D2FO02873E\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3167","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.201801408R","volume":"33","author":"Igarashi","year":"2019","journal-title":"FASEB J."}],"container-title":["Food &amp; Function"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2023\/FO\/D2FO02873E","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2023\/FO\/D2FO02873E","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T17:45:57Z","timestamp":1783014357000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/fo\/article\/14\/2\/1048-1061\/769253"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,23]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d2fo02873e","relation":{},"ISSN":["2042-6496","2042-650X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2042-6496","type":"print"},{"value":"2042-650X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}}}