{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T04:18:45Z","timestamp":1792297125137,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,3]],"date-time":"2024-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706918400000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":398,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nanoscale"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Ultrasonic irradiation of molten metals in liquid media causes dispersion of the metals into suspensions of micro- and nanoparticles that can be separated.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d3nr00143a","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,3]],"date-time":"2023-02-03T15:41:15Z","timestamp":1675438875000},"page":"7625-7639","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Sonochemistry of molten metals"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Vijay Bhooshan","family":"Kumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 5290002, Israel"},{"name":"Faculty of life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo, 6997801, Tel Aviv, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aharon","family":"Gedanken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo, 6997801, Tel Aviv, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ze'ev","family":"Porat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Nuclear Research Center-Negev, Beer-Sheva 84190, Israel"},{"name":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 8410501, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"reference":[{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1439","DOI":"10.1126\/science.247.4949.1439","volume":"247","author":"Suslick","year":"1990","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2015.07.023","volume":"29","author":"Pokhrel","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/510246","volume":"2014","author":"Kulkarni","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/bios10110165","volume":"10","author":"Lu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biosensors"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.200904093","volume":"22","author":"Bang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit6\/1","first-page":"105","author":"Mason","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sel, Top. New Acoust."},{"issue":"4","key":"D3NR00143A\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1557\/JMR.2010.0083","volume":"25","author":"Friedman","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2012.08.009","volume":"20","author":"Friedman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022112078002232","volume":"88","author":"Li","year":"1978","journal-title":"J. Fluid Mech."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit10\/1","volume-title":"Ultrasonics: Fundamentals, Technology, Applications, Second Edition, Revised and Expanded","author":"Ensminger","year":"1988","unstructured":"D.Ensminger ,  Ultrasonics: Fundamentals, Technology, Applications, Second Edition, Revised and Expanded ,  CRC Press ,  1988"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit11\/1","volume-title":"Review of \u2018Handbook of Atomization and Spray: Theory and Applications\u2019","volume":"50","author":"Aggarwal","year":"2012","unstructured":"S. K.Aggarwal ,  Review of \u2018Handbook of Atomization and Spray: Theory and Applications\u2019 ,  2012 , vol.  50"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.75.036303","volume":"75","author":"Gilet","year":"2007","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E: Stat., Nonlinear, Soft Matter Phys."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3226","DOI":"10.1039\/D0SC06139E","volume":"12","author":"Harika","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"issue":"43","key":"D3NR00143A\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12809","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201506469","volume":"54","author":"Yamaguchi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Angew. Chem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultras.2010.11.015","volume":"51","author":"Han","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ultrasonics"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2018.09.039","volume":"50","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1039\/a900568d","volume":"9","author":"Salkar","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012068","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899X\/129\/1\/012068","volume":"129","author":"Tzanakis","year":"2016","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7388","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.9b04843","volume":"13","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2668","DOI":"10.1039\/D0NA00148A","volume":"2","author":"Malakooti","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nanoscale Adv."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5104","DOI":"10.1021\/nl202728j","volume":"11","author":"Hohman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2001874","DOI":"10.1002\/admi.202001874","volume":"8","author":"He","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Mater. Interfaces"},{"issue":"7","key":"D3NR00143A\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1759","DOI":"10.3390\/ma14071759","volume":"14","author":"Huang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16593","DOI":"10.1039\/D0TC04302H","volume":"8","author":"Cai","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4808","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.0c01615","volume":"32","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104804","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2019.104804","volume":"60","author":"Harika","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit27\/1","author":"Kumar","unstructured":"V. B.Kumar ,  Z.Porat  and  A.Gedanken , Unpublished results"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2004.10.044","volume":"394","author":"Chen","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5374","DOI":"10.1039\/C5NJ00781J","volume":"39","author":"Kumar","year":"2015","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2016.02.180","volume":"672","author":"Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17876","DOI":"10.1039\/C9TA05200C","volume":"7","author":"Idrus-Saidi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scriptamat.2010.01.028","volume":"62","author":"Raabe","year":"2010","journal-title":"Scr. Mater."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/0041-624X(87)90063-1","volume":"25","author":"Abramov","year":"1987","journal-title":"Ultrasonics"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3187","DOI":"10.3390\/ma12193187","volume":"12","author":"Balasubramanian","year":"2019","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3162","DOI":"10.3390\/ma12193162","volume":"12","author":"Zeng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/ma12213610","volume":"12","author":"Pericleous","year":"2019","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2017.09.049","volume":"41","author":"Okoli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2017.07.008","volume":"40","author":"Harika","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2023.106364","author":"Kumar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2013.11.004","volume":"21","author":"Kumar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2015.03.012","volume":"26","author":"Kumar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2015.02.171","volume":"637","author":"Kumar","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2015.12.193","volume":"190","author":"Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1039\/C3TA13573J","volume":"2","author":"Kumar","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2690","DOI":"10.1039\/C4NJ02081B","volume":"39","author":"Kumar","year":"2015","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105009","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2020.105009","volume":"64","author":"Kumar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4222","DOI":"10.1002\/slct.201900581","volume":"4","author":"Kumar","year":"2019","journal-title":"ChemistrySelect"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2018.11.017","volume":"52","author":"Kumar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.3390\/nano12060898","volume":"12","author":"Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32904","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.1c04903","volume":"6","author":"Qi","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1186\/s11671-019-2950-x","volume":"14","author":"Zhao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nanoscale Res. Lett."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2010.10.004","volume":"49","author":"Li","year":"2011","journal-title":"Carbon"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/s42823-021-00273-y","volume":"32","author":"Saleem","year":"2022","journal-title":"Carbon Lett."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1039\/c2nj20942j","volume":"36","author":"Ma","year":"2012","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52230","DOI":"10.1039\/C4RA10354H","volume":"4","author":"Wei","year":"2014","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2015.08.005","volume":"28","author":"Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1039\/C4TA05483K","volume":"3","author":"Xu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20034","DOI":"10.1021\/jp507080c","volume":"118","author":"Barman","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25533","DOI":"10.1039\/C5RA01101A","volume":"5","author":"Kumar","year":"2015","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit60\/1","first-page":"7756","volume":"128","author":"Nissan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. B"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit61\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.2147\/IJN.S116150","volume":"12","author":"Kumar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Nanomed."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit62\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1784","DOI":"10.1021\/acsanm.8b00213","volume":"1","author":"Kumar","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Nano Mater."},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit63\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66256","DOI":"10.1039\/C6RA09926B","volume":"6","author":"Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"issue":"3","key":"D3NR00143A\/cit64\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.3390\/nano12030312","volume":"12","author":"Xu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"D3NR00143A\/cit65\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6683","DOI":"10.1002\/slct.201701375","volume":"2","author":"Kumar","year":"2017","journal-title":"ChemistrySelect"}],"container-title":["Nanoscale"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2023\/NR\/D3NR00143A","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T20:31:49Z","timestamp":1782851509000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/nr\/article\/15\/17\/7625-7639\/817392"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"17","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d3nr00143a","relation":{},"ISSN":["2040-3364","2040-3372"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2040-3364","type":"print"},{"value":"2040-3372","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}}}