{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T15:23:36Z","timestamp":1789053816809,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,17]],"date-time":"2025-02-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739750400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":47,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004048","name":"Kashan University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["402167"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["402167"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004048","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005783","name":"University of Kashan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["159271\/MP1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["159271\/MP1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005783","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003968","name":"Iran National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["4015887"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4015887"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003968","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003968","name":"Iran National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["97017837"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["97017837"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003968","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["RSC Adv."],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Investigating the antibacterial effects of Cu\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    Ti\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>5<\/jats:sub>\n                    on\n                    <jats:italic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Klebsiella pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>\n                    isolated from respiratory infections using the broth microdilution MIC method and comparing it with standard isolates.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d4ra08476d","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,17]],"date-time":"2025-02-17T03:49:16Z","timestamp":1739764156000},"page":"5124-5134","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Synthesis, characterization, and biomedical applications (antibacterial, antibiofilm, anticancer and effects on hospital-acquired pneumonia infection) of copper titanium oxide nanostructures"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Mohsen","family":"Poudineh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Diseases Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran"},{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Movlud","family":"Valian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Nano Science and Nano Technology, University of Kashan, P. O. Box 87317-51167, Kashan, Islamic Republic of Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amar Yasser","family":"Jassim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Marine Vertebrates, Marine Science Center, University of Basrah, Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Ghorbani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Diseases Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran"},{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Azad","family":"Khaledi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Diseases Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran"},{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7356-7249","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Masoud","family":"Salavati-Niasari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Nano Science and Nano Technology, University of Kashan, P. O. Box 87317-51167, Kashan, Islamic Republic of Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0274248","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0274248","volume":"18","author":"Raoofi","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apjtb.2015.05.001","volume":"5","author":"Khan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2172","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2022.2172-2179","volume":"15","author":"Riwu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Vet. World"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit4\/1","first-page":"823","volume":"32","author":"Imran","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pak. J. Med. Sci."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics9040196","volume":"9","author":"Morris","year":"2020","journal-title":"Antibiotics"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9010275","volume":"9","author":"Jean","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5061","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S379502","author":"Assefa","year":"2022","journal-title":"Infect. Drug Resist."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-015-0926-5","volume":"19","author":"Micek","year":"2015","journal-title":"Crit. Care"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imj.2023.05.003","volume":"2","author":"Sathe","year":"2023","journal-title":"Infect. Med."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit10\/1","first-page":"208","volume":"25","author":"Esmaeilnia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Iran. J. Basic Med. Sci."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1621","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics12111621","volume":"12","author":"Giovagnorio","year":"2023","journal-title":"Antibiotics"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-99977-9.00001-6","volume-title":"Understanding Microbial Biofilms","author":"Sharma","year":"2023","unstructured":"S.Sharma ,  V.Kaushik  and  V.Tiwari , in  Understanding Microbial Biofilms ,  Elsevier ,  2023 ,  pp. 209\u2013245"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit13\/1","first-page":"1","author":"Datta","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr. Med. Res. Opin."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100460","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genrep.2019.100460","volume":"16","author":"Esmaeili","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gene Rep."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2019.0274","volume":"26","author":"Karballaei Mirzahosseini","year":"2020","journal-title":"Microb. Drug Resist."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.2174\/1874285801610010188","volume":"10","author":"Hosseini","year":"2016","journal-title":"Open Microbiol. J."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1800103","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.201800103","volume":"7","author":"Mi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Healthcare Mater."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics10111338","volume":"10","author":"Thambirajoo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Antibiotics"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.2174\/1389200217666161201111146","volume":"18","author":"Hoseinzadeh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr. Drug Metab."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules21070836","volume":"21","author":"Rudramurthy","year":"2016","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1473","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics10121473","volume":"10","author":"Mubeen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Antibiotics"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105708","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-4484\/22\/10\/105708","volume":"22","author":"Chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit23\/1","first-page":"3645","volume":"27","author":"Lagan\u00e0","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit24\/1","first-page":"e1860","volume":"15","author":"Younis","year":"2023","journal-title":"Wiley Interdiscip. Rev.:Nanomed. Nanobiotechnol."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1007\/s12010-022-04120-2","volume":"195","author":"Shehabeldine","year":"2023","journal-title":"Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1007\/s40097-016-0205-2","volume":"6","author":"Ashajyothi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Nanostruct. Chem."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2019.103220","volume":"71","author":"Ameh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/MSF.660-661.385","volume":"660","author":"Zoccal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Forum"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compositesb.2012.09.009","volume":"45","author":"Hassan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Composites, Part B"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33398","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceramint.2021.08.246","volume":"47","author":"Imani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ceram. Int."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45376","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.4c07345","volume":"9","author":"Pal","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.porgcoat.2017.09.013","volume":"114","author":"Kumar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Prog. Org. Coat."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-023-12364-z","volume":"107","author":"Naz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.10.008","volume":"48","author":"Spigaglia","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit35\/1","first-page":"105","volume":"7","author":"Parvekar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biomater. Invest. Dent."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4678","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00497-10","volume":"54","author":"Sopirala","year":"2010","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1002\/ddr.21503","volume":"80","author":"Madanchi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Drug Dev. Res."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10942","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceramint.2020.01.109","volume":"46","author":"Khan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ceram. Int."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121638","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2021.121638","volume":"306","author":"Valian","year":"2021","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.26480\/jcleanwas.01.2021.27.30","volume":"5","author":"Haque","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. CleanWAS"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4147","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S265195","author":"Shu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Infect. Drug Resist."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8817700","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/8817700","volume":"2021","author":"Baidya","year":"2021","journal-title":"BioMed Res. Int."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoleng.2016.06.013","volume":"94","author":"Dhami","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecol. Eng."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2022.04.221","volume":"47","author":"Valian","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/s40089-020-00320-y","volume":"11","author":"Arya","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. Nano Lett."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3484","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arabjc.2018.11.020","volume":"13","author":"Maheswari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arabian J. Chem."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.3390\/jfb11030059","volume":"11","author":"Maruthapandi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Funct. Biomater."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.34172\/ajcmi.2021.23","volume":"8","author":"Shawkat","year":"2021","journal-title":"Avicenna J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit49\/1","first-page":"3393","author":"Ahmed","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Nanomed."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens3030743","volume":"3","author":"Vuotto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pathog. Dis."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit51\/1","first-page":"1547","volume-title":"Molecular Medical Microbiology","author":"Wu","year":"2015","unstructured":"M.Wu  and  X.Li , in  Molecular Medical Microbiology ,  Elsevier ,  2015 ,  pp. 1547\u20131564"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibiod.2021.105201","volume":"159","author":"Naseer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit53\/1","first-page":"123","volume":"1","author":"Borcherding","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.:Nano"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksus.2022.102120","volume":"34","author":"Bai","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. King Saud Univ., Sci."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit55\/1","first-page":"138","volume":"5","author":"Hariharan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Res"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2016.12.024","volume":"74","author":"Kaviyarasu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng., C"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit57\/1","first-page":"219","volume":"7","author":"Lotfian","year":"2016","journal-title":"IIOAB J."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2013.03.044","volume":"777","author":"Male","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit59\/1","first-page":"1","volume":"15","author":"Tan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Nanopart. Res."},{"key":"D4RA08476D\/cit60\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2019.111667","volume":"201","author":"Rajkumari","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Photochem. Photobiol., B"}],"container-title":["RSC Advances"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2025\/RA\/D4RA08476D","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T05:10:19Z","timestamp":1782882619000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/ra\/article\/15\/7\/5124-5134\/868086"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,13]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d4ra08476d","relation":{},"ISSN":["2046-2069"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2046-2069","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}