{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T00:11:47Z","timestamp":1791850307298,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":132,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,24]],"date-time":"2025-01-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1737676800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":23,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024YFF0506201"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024YFF0506201"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U23B20162"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U23B20162"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22250710677"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22250710677"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EP\/S018204\/2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/S018204\/2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chem. Sci."],"abstract":"<jats:p>The review focuses on recent developments in methanol steam reforming for hydrogen production, highlighting innovative reactor designs and catalyst advances and applications in fuel cells, as well as the environmental and economic implications.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d4sc06526c","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,23]],"date-time":"2025-01-23T21:40:52Z","timestamp":1737668452000},"page":"3810-3831","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":62,"title":["Advances in catalyst and reactor design for methanol steam reforming and PEMFC applications"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Eleana","family":"Harkou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Cyprus University of Technology, 57 Corner of Athinon and Anexartisias, 3036 Limassol, Cyprus"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, P. R. China"},{"name":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London (UCL), WC1E 7JE, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8415-1129","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"George","family":"Manos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London (UCL), WC1E 7JE, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7763-9481","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Achilleas","family":"Constantinou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Cyprus University of Technology, 57 Corner of Athinon and Anexartisias, 3036 Limassol, Cyprus"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2323-5510","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junwang","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London (UCL), WC1E 7JE, London, UK"},{"name":"Industrial Catalysis Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"},{"name":"Ordos Laboratory, Inner Mongolia, 017000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2010.11.037","volume":"15","author":"Panwar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1039\/C8EE01157E","volume":"12","author":"Staffell","year":"2019","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"issue":"38","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18753","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.05.021","volume":"45","author":"Sazali","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/d4cs00551a","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2022.112743","volume":"167","author":"Usman","year":"2022","journal-title":"Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-023-01519-y","volume":"22","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2020.119384","volume":"217","author":"Garcia","year":"2021","journal-title":"Energy"},{"issue":"6","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.3390\/catal7060183","volume":"7","author":"Xu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Catalysts"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtchem.2022.101120","volume":"26","author":"Hafeez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mater. Today Chem."},{"issue":"13","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2019.01.199","volume":"44","author":"Niermann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"27","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2021.01.214","volume":"46","author":"Juangsa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114022","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cattod.2023.01.029","volume":"423","author":"Adamou","year":"2023","journal-title":"Catal. Today"},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2010.06.015","volume":"99","author":"S\u00e1","year":"2010","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.0c05041","volume":"60","author":"Ranjekar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"030701","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0137706","volume":"13","author":"Rostami","year":"2023","journal-title":"AIP Adv."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2023.128234","volume":"345","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2013.08.032","volume":"29","author":"Iulianelli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev."},{"issue":"10","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5076","DOI":"10.1002\/er.4440","volume":"43","author":"Herdem","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Energy Res."},{"issue":"15","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13565","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.energyfuels.4c02020","volume":"38","author":"Mabaleha","year":"2024","journal-title":"Energy Fuels"},{"issue":"7","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.3390\/catal12070747","volume":"12","author":"Ye","year":"2022","journal-title":"Catalysts"},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enss.2021.12.001","volume":"1","author":"Yu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energy Storage Sav."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2022.12.015","volume":"54","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"31","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9677","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2015.05.094","volume":"40","author":"Lytkina","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcata.2018.01.022","volume":"554","author":"Tahay","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., A"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2020.119243","volume":"277","author":"Mateos-Pedrero","year":"2020","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112887","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcat.2022.112887","volume":"537","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mol. Catal."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122839","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2023.122839","volume":"334","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jechem.2021.08.025","volume":"63","author":"Cheng","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Energy Chem."},{"issue":"5","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1007\/s11244-022-01772-6","volume":"66","author":"Bepari","year":"2023","journal-title":"Top. Catal."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130080","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2023.130080","volume":"357","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"issue":"7648","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1038\/nature21672","volume":"544","author":"Lin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"3","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1658","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2019.11.015","volume":"45","author":"Shanmugam","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"88","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2021.12.080","volume":"47","author":"Huang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"8","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.3390\/catal10080910","volume":"10","author":"Ghaffari Saeidabad","year":"2020","journal-title":"Catalysts"},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcata.2008.06.040","volume":"348","author":"Murakami","year":"2008","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., A"},{"issue":"8","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3127","DOI":"10.1039\/c5ta07036h","volume":"4","author":"Neubert","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100625","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceja.2024.100625","volume":"19","author":"Abiso","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J. Adv."},{"issue":"31","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12074","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.1c03895","volume":"143","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1007\/s10562-009-9847-8","volume":"130","author":"Wu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Catal. Lett."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00771756","volume":"19","author":"Iwasa","year":"1993","journal-title":"Catal. Lett."},{"issue":"13","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5093","DOI":"10.1039\/D1QM00641J","volume":"5","author":"Ploner","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Chem. Front."},{"issue":"2","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1038\/s41929-021-00729-4","volume":"5","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Catal."},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/0926-860X(95)00004-6","volume":"125","author":"Iwasa","year":"1995","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., A"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcata.2018.12.035","volume":"572","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., A"},{"issue":"3","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1039\/c003390c","volume":"3","author":"Jang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"issue":"11","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3886","DOI":"10.1021\/cs500740u","volume":"4","author":"Gu","year":"2014","journal-title":"ACS Catal."},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.0c10776","volume":"143","author":"Lin","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"issue":"36","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18090","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2019.08.003","volume":"45","author":"Bepari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"13","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.1007\/s11244-022-01633-2","volume":"65","author":"Modrag\u00f3n-Galicia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Top. Catal."},{"issue":"45","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17995","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.9b09431","volume":"141","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5527","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-33186-z","volume":"13","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2023.07.186","volume":"51","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108000","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuproc.2023.108000","volume":"252","author":"Shi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Fuel Process. Technol."},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-27698-3","volume":"13","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"10","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.1021\/cs200311t","volume":"1","author":"Lin","year":"2011","journal-title":"ACS Catal."},{"issue":"12","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3546","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.6b00126","volume":"55","author":"Oar-Arteta","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118016","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2019.118016","volume":"258","author":"Bossola","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cattod.2021.05.009","volume":"392\u2013393","author":"Reyna-Alvarado","year":"2022","journal-title":"Catal. Today"},{"issue":"4","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1664","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2013.11.048","volume":"39","author":"Zuo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit60\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.1c03997","volume":"12","author":"Faj\u00edn","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Catal."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit61\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153635","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2022.153635","volume":"596","author":"Tang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit62\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1021\/cs500061u","volume":"4","author":"Yang","year":"2014","journal-title":"ACS Catal."},{"issue":"2","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit63\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.2c09437","volume":"145","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit64\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.142319","volume":"462","author":"Xue","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"10","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit65\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1174","DOI":"10.3390\/catal12101174","volume":"12","author":"Almithn","year":"2022","journal-title":"Catalysts"},{"issue":"6","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit66\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2021.11.041","volume":"47","author":"Kang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"10","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit67\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3992","DOI":"10.1021\/cr050198b","volume":"107","author":"Palo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit68\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2013.08.032","volume":"29","author":"Iulianelli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit69\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cep.2018.08.004","volume":"132","author":"Iranshahi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. Process."},{"issue":"18","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit70\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10648","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.01.248","volume":"45","author":"Leonzio","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"10","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit71\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7099","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.11.250","volume":"46","author":"Hosseini Abbandanak","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"56","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit72\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28626","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2021.06.102","volume":"46","author":"Chicano","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"11","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit73\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7478","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2021.12.084","volume":"47","author":"Srivastava","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit74\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcata.2004.12.006","volume":"282","author":"Karim","year":"2005","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., A"},{"issue":"15","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit75\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5255","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.2c00376","volume":"61","author":"Khan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit76\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cattod.2005.09.010","volume":"110","author":"Karim","year":"2005","journal-title":"Catal. Today"},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit77\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2008.10.055","volume":"34","author":"Dokamaingam","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"68","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit78\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41680","DOI":"10.1039\/d0ra06834a","volume":"10","author":"Hafeez","year":"2020","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit79\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2023.04.187","volume":"52","author":"Kusumastuti","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit80\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2022.124330","volume":"254","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energy"},{"issue":"73","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit81\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2023.03.450","volume":"48","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"3","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit82\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.3390\/en13030610","volume":"13","author":"Zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit83\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2024.04.359","volume":"69","author":"Shi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit84\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joei.2023.101245","volume":"108","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Energy Inst."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit85\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuproc.2019.106273","volume":"199","author":"Ghasemzadeh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Fuel Process. Technol."},{"issue":"12","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit86\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2019.05.090","volume":"45","author":"Ghasemzadeh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"22","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit87\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11574","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2022.01.186","volume":"47","author":"Cifuentes","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"25","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit88\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2017.05.130","volume":"42","author":"Saidi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit89\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120612","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2024.120612","volume":"228","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Renewable Energy"},{"issue":"29","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit90\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14790","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.03.207","volume":"45","author":"Zhuang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"36","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit91\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2019.05.215","volume":"44","author":"Sarafraz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"9","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit92\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2021.11.221","volume":"47","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit93\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128800","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2023.128800","volume":"350","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit94\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ces.2023.119283","volume":"282","author":"Fan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. Sci."},{"issue":"14","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit95\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8700","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2021.12.223","volume":"47","author":"Zhu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit96\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2004.08.058","volume":"142","author":"Choi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"issue":"4","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit97\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1080\/00194506.2022.2162450","volume":"65","author":"Rahatade","year":"2023","journal-title":"Indian Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"56","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit98\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.08.149","volume":"45","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit99\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cep.2020.108148","volume":"157","author":"Amiri","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. Process."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit100\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2013.08.032","volume":"29","author":"Iulianelli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev."},{"issue":"11","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit101\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1232","DOI":"10.1134\/S0965544120110158","volume":"60","author":"Mironova","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pet. Chem."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit102\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109382","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cep.2023.109382","volume":"189","author":"Jazani","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. Process."},{"issue":"46","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit103\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.06.097","volume":"45","author":"Byun","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit104\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2021.122516","volume":"241","author":"Byun","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energy"},{"issue":"4","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit105\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2018.08.087","volume":"44","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit106\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2015.03.078","volume":"47","author":"Yao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit107\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijggc.2019.05.026","volume":"88","author":"Spallina","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Greenhouse Gas Control"},{"issue":"38","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit108\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16932","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2016.07.117","volume":"41","author":"Ma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"85","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit109\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36022","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2022.08.194","volume":"47","author":"Zhou","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"51","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit110\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25878","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2021.05.103","volume":"46","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit111\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.09.245","volume":"46","author":"Varmazyari","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit112\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applthermaleng.2023.121909","volume":"238","author":"Wu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Appl. Therm. Eng."},{"issue":"84","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit113\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32642","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2023.05.013","volume":"48","author":"Zheng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit114\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130644","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2021.130644","volume":"426","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit115\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2021.132286","volume":"429","author":"Lu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit116\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1526","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2023.11.061","volume":"50","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"19","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit117\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11024","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.02.034","volume":"45","author":"Zhuang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit118\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egyr.2022.10.364","volume":"9","author":"Kampker","year":"2023","journal-title":"Energy Reports"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit119\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2022.231256","volume":"529","author":"Hua","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"issue":"17","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit120\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2010.05.017","volume":"35","author":"Peighambardoust","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit121\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113395","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2023.113395","volume":"182","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev."},{"issue":"24","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit122\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8442","DOI":"10.3390\/en14248442","volume":"14","author":"Kappis","year":"2021","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit123\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231386","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2022.231386","volume":"533","author":"Qu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"issue":"2","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit124\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.10.107","volume":"46","author":"Xing","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"19","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit125\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13902","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2017.01.172","volume":"42","author":"Ribeirinha","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit126\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2017.05.120","volume":"202","author":"Ribeirinha","year":"2017","journal-title":"Appl. Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit127\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2018.02.029","volume":"215","author":"Ribeirinha","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl. Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit128\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1007\/s11630-022-1764-9","volume":"32","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Therm. Sci."},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit129\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118044","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2023.118044","volume":"301","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Energy Convers. Manage."},{"issue":"60","key":"D4SC06526C\/cit130\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22777","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2023.01.093","volume":"48","author":"\u00d6zcan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit131\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124729","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2022.124729","volume":"257","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energy"},{"key":"D4SC06526C\/cit132\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137342","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2023.137342","volume":"411","author":"Liang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Cleaner Prod."}],"container-title":["Chemical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2025\/SC\/D4SC06526C","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T03:01:24Z","timestamp":1782874884000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/sc\/article\/16\/9\/3810-3831\/870139"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":132,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,26]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d4sc06526c","relation":{},"ISSN":["2041-6520","2041-6539"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2041-6520","type":"print"},{"value":"2041-6539","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}