{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T17:12:28Z","timestamp":1791911548278,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":131,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2027,2,19]],"date-time":"2027-02-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1802995200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":414,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32200698"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32200698"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Food Funct."],"abstract":"<jats:p>PCOS is characterized by oxidative stress, inflammation, and insulin resistance, which are key therapeutic targets of flavonoids.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d5fo04823k","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T16:01:59Z","timestamp":1771516919000},"page":"2149-2175","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Flavonoids and polycystic ovary syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Hao","family":"Shen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical College, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530004, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8815-1895","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical College, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530004, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1007\/s13668-023-00479-8","volume":"12","author":"Di Lorenzo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr. Nutr. Rep."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2082","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgae917","volume":"110","author":"Amiri","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"956772","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2023.956772","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1007\/s13679-025-00614-2","volume":"14","author":"Diakosavvas","year":"2025","journal-title":"Curr. Obes. Rep."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1655","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dead156","volume":"38","author":"Teede","year":"2023","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.3390\/nu17020310","volume":"17","author":"Gautam","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e817","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgad465","volume":"109","author":"Melin","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2021.11.009","volume":"61","author":"Rashid","year":"2022","journal-title":"Taiwan. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coph.2022.102345","volume":"68","author":"Glendining","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12041454","volume":"12","author":"Singh","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1572","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2016.10.027","volume":"106","author":"Dokras","year":"2016","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2020.01192","volume":"11","author":"Kwon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2008-0030","volume":"30","author":"Palomba","year":"2009","journal-title":"Endocr. Rev."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4565","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2013-2350","volume":"98","author":"Legro","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2016.3081","volume":"11","author":"Jensterle","year":"2016","journal-title":"Exp. Ther. Med."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100558","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phyplu.2024.100558","volume":"4","author":"Okoduwa","year":"2024","journal-title":"Phytomed. Plus"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1847","DOI":"10.3390\/plants14121847","volume":"14","author":"Mao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Plants"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2022.132531","volume":"383","author":"Shen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Food Chem."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4982","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules28134982","volume":"28","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5243","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules25225243","volume":"25","author":"Ullah","year":"2020","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13051677","volume":"13","author":"Iervolino","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2016.03.005","volume":"37","author":"Baskind","year":"2016","journal-title":"Best Pract. Res. Clin. Obstet. Gynaecol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e000548","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjmed-2023-000548","volume":"2","author":"Dong","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMJ Med."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-7207(99)00239-7","volume":"163","author":"Franks","year":"2000","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Endocrinol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.7570\/jomes24035","volume":"33","author":"Kim","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Obes. Metab. Syndr."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10055","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms10055","volume":"7","author":"Cimino","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2147\/CLEP.S37559","volume":"6","author":"Sirmans","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin. Epidemiol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tem.2006.01.003","volume":"17","author":"Wickenheisser","year":"2006","journal-title":"Trends Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741764","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2021.741764","volume":"12","author":"Ding","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2005.01.096","volume":"83","author":"Chang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2619","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dew243","volume":"31","author":"Cassar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.2384","volume":"44","author":"Shi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1007\/s13679-023-00531-2","volume":"13","author":"Lonardo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr. Obes. Rep."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.3904\/kjim.2010.25.2.119","volume":"25","author":"Choi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Korean J. Intern. Med."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1186\/s13048-022-01091-0","volume":"16","author":"Zhao","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Ovarian Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh609","volume":"20","author":"Rice","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2003-0329","volume":"145","author":"Munir","year":"2004","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1042\/BCJ20160124","volume":"473","author":"Dupont","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1171396","volume":"324","author":"Fan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1080\/19396368.2017.1410591","volume":"64","author":"Deswal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Syst. Biol. Reprod. Med."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgae481","volume":"110","author":"Henney","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tem.2007.07.004","volume":"18","author":"Diamanti-Kandarakis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Trends Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2018.11.034","volume":"111","author":"Marchesan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmy007","volume":"24","author":"Kakoly","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod. Update"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1080\/17446651.2019.1556094","volume":"14","author":"Kakoly","year":"2018","journal-title":"Expert Rev. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcm.2019.08.010","volume":"30","author":"Osibogun","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trends Cardiovasc. Med."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.3892\/ijmm.2025.5630","volume":"56","author":"Jin","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Med."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1186\/s13048-025-01788-y","volume":"18","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Ovarian Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2024.118279","volume":"331","author":"Shi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2024.155423","volume":"128","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Phytomedicine"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1080\/07853890.2022.2034933","volume":"54","author":"Peng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann. Med."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1186\/s13048-019-0585-2","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Ovarian Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1186\/s10020-025-01092-x","volume":"31","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mol. Med."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit54\/1","first-page":"379","volume":"26","author":"Khezri","year":"2022","journal-title":"JBRA Assisted Reprod."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1080\/13880209.2016.1258425","volume":"55","author":"Rajan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pharm. Biol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1186\/s13048-016-0295-y","volume":"9","author":"Jahan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Ovarian Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnutbio.2017.04.012","volume":"47","author":"Hu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Nutr. Biochem."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1186\/s13048-020-00701-z","volume":"13","author":"Gao","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Ovarian Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1071\/RD19072","volume":"32","author":"Jafari Khorchani","year":"2020","journal-title":"Reprod., Fertil. Dev."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit60\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"jbcpp-2019-0076","DOI":"10.1515\/jbcpp-2019-0076","volume":"31","author":"Olaniyan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Basic Clin. Physiol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit61\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105954","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsbmb.2021.105954","volume":"213","author":"Mihanfar","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit62\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108936","DOI":"10.1016\/j.steroids.2021.108936","volume":"177","author":"Mahmoud","year":"2022","journal-title":"Steroids"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit63\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.015","volume":"121","author":"Zheng","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Formosan Med. Assoc."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit64\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1153289","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2023.1153289","volume":"14","author":"Shah","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit65\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10017","DOI":"10.1007\/s00210-024-03257-7","volume":"397","author":"Chahal","year":"2024","journal-title":"Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit66\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e4123","DOI":"10.1002\/cbf.4123","volume":"42","author":"Shah","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cell Biochem. Funct."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit67\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e02165","DOI":"10.1002\/cbdv.202502165","volume":"22","author":"Aswal","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Biodiversity"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit68\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2487","DOI":"10.1002\/bdr2.2487","volume":"117","author":"Mohamed","year":"2025","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit69\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00210-025-04705-8","author":"Niazi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit70\/1","first-page":"2409","volume":"38","author":"Yu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Pak. J. Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit71\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5174","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.70100","volume":"39","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Phytother. Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit72\/1","first-page":"e13723","volume":"45","author":"Zhou","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Food Biochem."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit73\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106772","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsbmb.2025.106772","volume":"252","author":"Siddiqui","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit74\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114594","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2021.114594","volume":"282","author":"Moshfegh","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit75\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox11061099","volume":"11","author":"Rudic","year":"2022","journal-title":"Antioxidants"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit76\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1113\/EP088147","volume":"105","author":"Luo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Exp. Physiol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit77\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3386","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2016-1762","volume":"101","author":"Jamilian","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit78\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-118705","volume":"49","author":"Rezvan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Horm. Metab. Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit79\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2282","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.6166","volume":"32","author":"Khorshidi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Phytother. Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit80\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e26049","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000026049","volume":"100","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit81\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e13644","DOI":"10.1111\/aji.13644","volume":"89","author":"Vaez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am. J. Reprod. Immunol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit82\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4171","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.70043","volume":"39","author":"Dai","year":"2025","journal-title":"Phytother. Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit83\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1085","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.00225.2020","volume":"320","author":"Huang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol.: Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit84\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1007\/s12602-022-09932-6","volume":"14","author":"Bulsara","year":"2022","journal-title":"Probiotics Antimicrob. Proteins"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit85\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1177\/1933719116667218","volume":"24","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Reprod. Sci."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit86\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1186\/s13048-018-0400-5","volume":"11","author":"Jahan","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Ovarian Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit87\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1071\/RD18222","volume":"31","author":"Neisy","year":"2019","journal-title":"Reprod., Fertil. Dev."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit88\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174062","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejphar.2021.174062","volume":"900","author":"Mihanfar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit89\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154908","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2023.154908","volume":"117","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Phytomedicine"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit90\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8077","DOI":"10.1007\/s00210-024-03124-5","volume":"397","author":"Moustafa","year":"2024","journal-title":"Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit91\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2022.113286","volume":"153","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomed. Pharmacother."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit92\/1","first-page":"91","volume":"69","author":"Yi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Biochim. Pol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit93\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1826","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2007.09.020","volume":"90","author":"Romualdi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit94\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2641","DOI":"10.1007\/s00210-024-03414-y","volume":"398","author":"Samani","year":"2024","journal-title":"Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit95\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7204","DOI":"10.1080\/21655979.2021.1979864","volume":"12","author":"Ma","year":"2021","journal-title":"Bioengineered"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit96\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8800","DOI":"10.1039\/D1FO00684C","volume":"12","author":"Luo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Food Funct."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit97\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2023.155280","volume":"124","author":"Gao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Phytomedicine"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit98\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34770","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-18635-1","volume":"15","author":"Jafari-Khorchani","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit99\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109688","DOI":"10.1016\/j.steroids.2025.109688","volume":"223","author":"Taghipour","year":"2025","journal-title":"Steroids"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit100\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"tfaf071","DOI":"10.1093\/toxres\/tfaf071","volume":"14","author":"Jiao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Toxicol. Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit101\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4712","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms26104712","volume":"26","author":"Usatiuc","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit102\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox14050573","volume":"14","author":"Usatiuc","year":"2025","journal-title":"Antioxidants"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit103\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967151","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2022.967151","volume":"13","author":"Tan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit104\/1","first-page":"e13363","volume":"89","author":"Guo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am. J. Reprod. Immunol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit105\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962154","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2022.962154","volume":"13","author":"Jiang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit106\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1007\/s10735-022-10096-4","volume":"53","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mol. Histol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit107\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2963","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.3c06361","volume":"72","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit108\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4476","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules27144476","volume":"27","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit109\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5365","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.70107","volume":"39","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Phytother. Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit110\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3759","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13113759","volume":"13","author":"Liyanage","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit111\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2022.112384","volume":"164","author":"Tao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Food Res. Int."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit112\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.3389\/fgene.2019.00536","volume":"10","author":"Bergland","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Genet."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit113\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e000392","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjresp-2018-000392","volume":"7","author":"Han","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Open Respir. Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit114\/1","first-page":"e015725","volume":"11","author":"Rivera Rivera","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit115\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1007\/s00280-019-03886-3","volume":"84","author":"Pintova","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit116\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3367","DOI":"10.3390\/nu5093367","volume":"5","author":"Thilakarathna","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit117\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118642","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpharm.2019.118642","volume":"570","author":"Zhao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Pharm."},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"D5FO04823K\/cit118\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S48","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114510003946","volume":"104","author":"Williamson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit119\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1177\/00912700122010366","volume":"41","author":"Graefe","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Clin. Pharmacol."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit120\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN20061809","volume":"96","author":"Mullen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit121\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4781","DOI":"10.1021\/pr300581s","volume":"11","author":"Moco","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Proteome Res."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit122\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1079\/NRR2005102","volume":"18","author":"Cassidy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nutr. Res. Rev."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit123\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2016.09.067","volume":"157","author":"Gilley","year":"2017","journal-title":"Carbohydr. Polym."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit124\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6286","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.6b02184","volume":"64","author":"Guo","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit125\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2016.07.008","volume":"107","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit126\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejps.2022.106153","volume":"172","author":"Basaran","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit127\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejps.2016.12.009","volume":"108","author":"Telange","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit128\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejps.2012.12.026","volume":"48","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit129\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nano.2020.102310","volume":"32","author":"Hu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nanomedicine"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit130\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconrel.2008.10.002","volume":"133","author":"Li","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Controlled Release"},{"key":"D5FO04823K\/cit131\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5134","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.0c07658","volume":"69","author":"Luo","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."}],"container-title":["Food &amp; Function"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2026\/FO\/D5FO04823K","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T02:51:07Z","timestamp":1782874267000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/fo\/article\/17\/5\/2149-2175\/893357"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":131,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d5fo04823k","relation":{},"ISSN":["2042-6496","2042-650X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2042-6496","type":"print"},{"value":"2042-650X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}