{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T04:40:23Z","timestamp":1788496823997,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"19","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,5]],"date-time":"2026-07-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783209600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":550,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Mater. Horiz."],"abstract":"<jats:p>The emergence of exotic charge density waves (CDW) alongside ferrimagnetic materials opens exciting new possibilities for quantum switching, particularly in field-tuning CDW electronics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d5mh00664c","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,5]],"date-time":"2025-07-05T02:01:01Z","timestamp":1751680861000},"page":"8205-8215","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Tuning charge density waves and magnetic switching in carbon nanowires encased in boron nitride nanotubes"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6026-0600","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chi Ho","family":"Wong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Science, Engineering and Health Studies, School of Professional Education and Executive Development, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zongliang","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Physics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"King Cheong","family":"Lam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Science, Engineering and Health Studies, School of Professional Education and Executive Development, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chun Pong","family":"Chau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Science, Engineering and Health Studies, School of Professional Education and Executive Development, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wing Yu","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Science, Engineering and Health Studies, School of Professional Education and Executive Development, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2577-024X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chak-yin","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5632-5224","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuen Hong","family":"Tsang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Physics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leung Yuk Frank","family":"Lam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5561-5246","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xijun","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1038\/s41524-022-00798-4","volume":"8","author":"Stepanov","year":"2022","journal-title":"NPJ Comput. Mater."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165112","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.106.165112","volume":"106","author":"Jin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B"},{"issue":"22","key":"D5MH00664C\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14089","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.9b04281","volume":"123","author":"Coelho","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1039\/D3NH00150D","volume":"8","author":"Zhou","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nanoscale Horiz."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2300461","DOI":"10.1002\/aelm.202300461","volume":"9","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Electron. Mater."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"013121","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.6.013121","volume":"6","author":"Wong","year":"2024","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Res."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1267","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-017-01465-9","volume":"8","author":"Kawasaki","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5030","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.23.5030","volume":"23","author":"Mutka","year":"1981","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms2078","volume":"3","author":"Hellmann","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17969","DOI":"10.1039\/D0CP02811H","volume":"22","author":"Nazir","year":"2020","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"087203","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.110.087203","volume":"110","author":"Meetei","year":"2013","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"064415","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.100.064415","volume":"100","author":"Noh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B"},{"issue":"21","key":"D5MH00664C\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2219661120","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2219661120","volume":"120","author":"Huang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10075","DOI":"10.1021\/nn404177r","volume":"7","author":"Liu","year":"2013","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1186\/s11671-015-0761-2","volume":"10","author":"Kotrechko","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nanoscale Res. Lett."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1038\/s41557-023-01374-z","volume":"16","author":"Patrick","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Chem."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11186","DOI":"10.1039\/C8NR02328J","volume":"10","author":"Wong","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat4617","volume":"15","author":"Shi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"issue":"6","key":"D5MH00664C\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.3390\/nano13061048","volume":"13","author":"Wong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2016.12.009","volume":"114","author":"Wong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Carbon"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2013.02.046","volume":"58","author":"Jourdain","year":"2013","journal-title":"Carbon"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s40580-018-0149-y","volume":"5","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nano Converg."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7416","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-64096-z","volume":"10","author":"Cho","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"D5MH00664C\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/S0927-0256(97)00206-1","volume":"11","author":"Ziesche","year":"1998","journal-title":"Comput. Mater. Sci."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2629","DOI":"10.1039\/C6TC05110C","volume":"5","author":"Puphal","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"issue":"13","key":"D5MH00664C\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4674","DOI":"10.3390\/ma16134674","volume":"16","author":"Wong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2024.110204","volume":"27","author":"Wong","year":"2024","journal-title":"iScience"},{"issue":"21","key":"D5MH00664C\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5204","DOI":"10.3390\/ma17215204","volume":"17","author":"Wong","year":"2024","journal-title":"Materials"},{"issue":"4","key":"D5MH00664C\/cit29\/1","first-page":"11212730","volume":"28","author":"Wong","year":"2025","journal-title":"iScience"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.31.462","volume":"31","author":"Lee","year":"1973","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12996","DOI":"10.1039\/D0CP02274H","volume":"22","author":"Wong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1021\/jp0269367","volume":"107","author":"Zavitsas","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. A"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1039\/D2SC04926K","volume":"14","author":"Cao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"013702","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2750413","volume":"102","author":"Li","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"issue":"6","key":"D5MH00664C\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.3390\/nano15060428","volume":"15","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753617","DOI":"10.3389\/fchem.2021.753617","volume":"9","author":"Jiang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Chem."},{"issue":"9","key":"D5MH00664C\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1557\/adv.2017.159","volume":"2","author":"Ziti","year":"2017","journal-title":"MRS Adv."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2024.110204","volume":"27","author":"Wong","year":"2024","journal-title":"iScience"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115136","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.104.115136","volume":"104","author":"Huang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107532","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solidstatesciences.2024.107532","volume":"151","author":"Tang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Solid State Sci."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170401","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0074613","volume":"119","author":"Balandin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."},{"issue":"4","key":"D5MH00664C\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2025.112240","volume":"28","author":"Wong","year":"2025","journal-title":"iScience"},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1385","DOI":"10.1038\/srep01385","volume":"3","author":"Nakanishi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"D5MH00664C\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mseb.2021.115325","volume":"272","author":"Molaei","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng., B"}],"container-title":["Materials Horizons"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2025\/MH\/D5MH00664C","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T20:26:26Z","timestamp":1782851186000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/mh\/article\/12\/19\/8205-8215\/897259"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"19","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d5mh00664c","relation":{},"ISSN":["2051-6347","2051-6355"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2051-6347","type":"print"},{"value":"2051-6355","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}