{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T04:08:01Z","timestamp":1782965281332,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,26]],"date-time":"2025-02-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740528000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":56,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010671","name":"H2020 LEIT Advanced Materials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["953183"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["953183"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010671","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010671","name":"H2020 LEIT Advanced Materials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["814426"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["814426"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010671","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nanoscale Adv."],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>In chemico<\/jats:italic>\n                    ENM reactivity assays quantify oxidative rates and reactive surface sites, refining dose metrics for nanotoxicity assessment and enabling safe-by-design nanomaterials.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d5na00104h","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,26]],"date-time":"2025-02-26T11:00:46Z","timestamp":1740567646000},"page":"2929-2941","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["A refined dose metric for nanotoxicology based on surface site reactivity for oxidative potential of engineered nanomaterials"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2392-0817","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Victor","family":"Alcolea-Rodriguez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CSIC-ICP, Instituto de Cat\u00e1lisis y Petroleoqu\u00edmica, Spectroscopy and Industrial Catalysis (SpeiCat), Marie Curie 2, 28034-Madrid, Spain"},{"name":"Department of Chemical and Product Safety, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Berlin 10589, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3681-7357","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Felice C.","family":"Simeone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Istituto per la Scienza, Sostenibilit\u00e0 e Tecnologia dei Materiali Ceramici (ISSMC), Via Granarolo, 64, 48018 Faenza, RA, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-5091-4284","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ver\u00f3nica I.","family":"Dumit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical and Product Safety, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Berlin 10589, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lara","family":"Faccani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Istituto per la Scienza, Sostenibilit\u00e0 e Tecnologia dei Materiali Ceramici (ISSMC), Via Granarolo, 64, 48018 Faenza, RA, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Victoria","family":"Toledo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo en Ciencias Aplicadas \u201cDr Jorge J. Ronco\u201d CINDECA, CCT La Plata-CONICET, UNLP, CICpBA, Calle 47 No. 257, B1900AJK La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5288-7876","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Haase","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical and Product Safety, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Berlin 10589, Germany"},{"name":"Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Institute of Pharmacy, Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8678-5034","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicolas","family":"Coca-L\u00f3pez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CSIC-ICP, Instituto de Cat\u00e1lisis y Petroleoqu\u00edmica, Spectroscopy and Industrial Catalysis (SpeiCat), Marie Curie 2, 28034-Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1882-4759","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raquel","family":"Portela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CSIC-ICP, Instituto de Cat\u00e1lisis y Petroleoqu\u00edmica, Spectroscopy and Industrial Catalysis (SpeiCat), Marie Curie 2, 28034-Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3875-4468","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miguel A.","family":"Ba\u00f1ares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CSIC-ICP, Instituto de Cat\u00e1lisis y Petroleoqu\u00edmica, Spectroscopy and Industrial Catalysis (SpeiCat), Marie Curie 2, 28034-Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arabjc.2017.05.011","volume":"12","author":"Khan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arabian J. Chem."},{"issue":"17","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11476","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.7b00194","volume":"117","author":"Kinnear","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"issue":"7","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1080\/17435390.2017.1371351","volume":"11","author":"Ba\u00f1ares","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nanotoxicology"},{"issue":"6","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5692","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.9b01097","volume":"9","author":"Polo-Garzon","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Catal."},{"issue":"13","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7340","DOI":"10.1021\/ACS.JPCC.5B00859","volume":"119","author":"Wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"issue":"21","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16595","DOI":"10.1021\/LA101723W","volume":"26","author":"Wu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100542","DOI":"10.1016\/J.IMPACT.2025.100542","volume":"37","author":"Ba\u00f1ares","year":"2025","journal-title":"NanoImpact"},{"issue":"12","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2400420","DOI":"10.1002\/smtd.202400420","volume":"8","author":"Stobernack","year":"2024","journal-title":"Small Methods"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108082","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.108082","volume":"178","author":"Schmeisser","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"17","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202200231","volume":"18","author":"Doak","year":"2022","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.impact.2019.100178","volume":"15","author":"Halappanavar","year":"2019","journal-title":"NanoImpact"},{"issue":"1","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12989-020-00344-4","volume":"17","author":"Halappanavar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Part. Fibre Toxicol."},{"issue":"10","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3102","DOI":"10.1039\/C9EN00785G","volume":"6","author":"Simeone","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.impact.2022.100390","volume":"26","author":"Ag Seleci","year":"2022","journal-title":"NanoImpact"},{"issue":"6","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1080\/15376516.2022.2029656","volume":"32","author":"Boyles","year":"2022","journal-title":"Toxicol. Mech. Methods"},{"issue":"1","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12989-015-0108-2","volume":"12","author":"Driessen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Part. Fibre Toxicol."},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.impact.2022.100390","volume":"26","author":"Ag Seleci","year":"2022","journal-title":"NanoImpact"},{"issue":"6","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1080\/15376516.2022.2029656","volume":"32","author":"Boyles","year":"2022","journal-title":"Toxicol. Mech. Methods"},{"issue":"1","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12989-015-0108-2","volume":"12","author":"Driessen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Part. Fibre Toxicol."},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rineng.2023.101348","volume":"19","author":"Mungsuk","year":"2023","journal-title":"Results Eng."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotochem.2010.07.024","volume":"216","author":"Ohtani","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Photochem. Photobiol., A"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit22\/1","year":"2016","unstructured":"Joint Meeting of the Chemicals Committee and the Working Party on Chemicals, Pesticides and Biotechnology, Titanium Dioxide: Summary of the Dossier, Series on the Safety of Manufactured Nanomaterials, No. 73, 16th Meeting of the Working Party on Manufactured Nanomaterials,  2016"},{"issue":"2","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0926-860X(96)00236-0","volume":"148","author":"Tatibou\u00ebt","year":"1997","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., A"},{"issue":"7","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3988","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.0c11107","volume":"125","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"issue":"2","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1002\/cjce.23913","volume":"99","author":"Jehng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Can. J. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"9","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3744","DOI":"10.1039\/D3EN00810J","volume":"11","author":"Alcolea-Rodriguez","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D4EN00352G","author":"Brunelli","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2788\/10753","volume-title":"NM-series of Representative Manufactured Nanomaterials","author":"Rasmussen","year":"2014","unstructured":"K.Rasmussen ,  J.Mast ,  P. J.Temmerman ,  E.Verleysen ,  N.Waegeneers  and  F.Steen ,  Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes, NM-400, NM-401, NM-402, NM-403: Characterisation and Physico-Chemical Properties , in  NM-series of Representative Manufactured Nanomaterials ,  2014 ,  10.2788\/10753"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c7en00346c","author":"Hellack","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"issue":"20","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2165","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.biochem.2c00349","volume":"61","author":"Garrido Ruiz","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biochemistry"},{"issue":"12","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2547","DOI":"10.1021\/JA01090A004\/ASSET\/JA01090A004.FP.PNG_V03","volume":"87","author":"Kralji\u0107","year":"1965","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mattod.2023.05.029","volume":"67","author":"Mancardi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mater. Today"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.impact.2021.100366","volume":"25","author":"Jeliazkova","year":"2022","journal-title":"NanoImpact"},{"issue":"43","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1902798","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201902798","volume":"31","author":"Paunovska","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.impact.2020.100234","volume":"19","author":"Bahl","year":"2020","journal-title":"NanoImpact"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420028126-15","volume-title":"Metal Oxides","author":"Briand","year":"2005","unstructured":"L. E.Briand ,  Investigation of the Nature and Number of Surface Active Sites of Supported and Bulk Metal Oxide Catalysts through Methanol Chemisorption ,  Metal Oxides ,  CRC Press ,  2005 ,  pp. 375\u2013412 ,  10.1201\/9781420028126-15"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcat.2021.12.032","volume":"405","author":"Wachs","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Catal."},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-07125-6_45","volume-title":"Springer Handbook of Advanced Catalyst Characterization","volume":"4","author":"Jehng","year":"2023","unstructured":"J. M.Jehng ,  I. E.Wachs  and  M.Ford ,  Temperature-Programmed (TP) Techniques , in  Springer Handbook of Advanced Catalyst Characterization ,  Springer Handbooks ,  2023 , ch. 45,  vol. 4 ,  pp. 1005\u20131029 ,  10.1007\/978-3-031-07125-6_45"},{"issue":"2","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1006\/jcat.2001.3289","volume":"202","author":"Briand","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Catal."},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0470867981","volume-title":"Molecular Spectroscopy of Oxide Catalyst Surfaces","author":"Davydov","year":"2003","unstructured":"A.Davydov ,  Molecular Spectroscopy of Oxide Catalyst Surfaces ,  Wiley ,  2003 ,  10.1002\/0470867981"},{"issue":"38","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14988","DOI":"10.1021\/jp801252d","volume":"112","author":"Collins","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"issue":"1","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cattod.2011.10.001","volume":"182","author":"Bazin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Catal. Today"},{"issue":"6","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1852","DOI":"10.1039\/C8EN01276H","volume":"6","author":"Darne","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yrtph.2015.11.020","volume":"76","author":"Arts","year":"2016","journal-title":"Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol."},{"issue":"6","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2006.03.078","volume":"65","author":"Koike","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.impact.2020.100234","volume":"19","author":"Bahl","year":"2020","journal-title":"NanoImpact"},{"issue":"2","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1080\/02786826.2012.742951","volume":"47","author":"Sauvain","year":"2013","journal-title":"Aerosol Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"1","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12989-022-00487-6","volume":"19","author":"Murphy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Part. Fibre Toxicol."},{"issue":"11","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2033","DOI":"10.1007\/s00204-014-1349-9","volume":"88","author":"Keller","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch. Toxicol."},{"issue":"May","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117411","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.117411","volume":"285","author":"Kramer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"issue":"3","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1080\/17435390802245716","volume":"2","author":"Sauvain","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nanotoxicology"},{"issue":"19","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9321","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-12-9321-2012","volume":"12","author":"Charrier","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"issue":"10","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/atmos10100571","volume":"10","author":"Jiang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Atmosphere"},{"issue":"16","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3848","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.6b00651","volume":"32","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"issue":"14","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8309","DOI":"10.1039\/D1CP00506E","volume":"23","author":"Grimm","year":"2021","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"issue":"2","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2013.07.019","volume":"222","author":"Moschini","year":"2013","journal-title":"Toxicol. Lett."},{"issue":"1","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-8977-11-10","volume":"11","author":"Semisch","year":"2014","journal-title":"Part. Fibre Toxicol."},{"issue":"2","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1007\/s12274-014-0553-5","volume":"8","author":"Perelshtein","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nano Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2326","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-28958-6","volume":"13","author":"Moschini","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"5","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit60\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/nano9050687","volume":"9","author":"Brzicova","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit61\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2018.11.003","volume":"308","author":"Safar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Toxicol. Lett."},{"issue":"5","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit62\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0127174","volume":"10","author":"Farcal","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"8","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit63\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2054","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrestox.9b00468","volume":"33","author":"Precupas","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Res. Toxicol."},{"issue":"1","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit64\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1093\/mutage\/gew060","volume":"32","author":"Yamani","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mutagenesis"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit65\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nantod.2022.101581","volume":"46","author":"El","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nano Today"},{"issue":"7","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit66\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3975","DOI":"10.1021\/ACS.EST.5B05734\/ASSET\/IMAGES\/LARGE\/ES-2015-05734J_0005.JPEG","volume":"50","author":"Gilbertson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"7","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit67\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1002\/SMLL.201201069","volume":"9","author":"Cronholm","year":"2013","journal-title":"Small"},{"issue":"7","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit68\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1512","DOI":"10.1021\/TX3002093\/SUPPL_FILE\/TX3002093_SI_001.PDF","volume":"25","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Res. Toxicol."},{"issue":"1","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit69\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1093\/mutage\/gew056","volume":"32","author":"Thongkam","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mutagenesis"},{"issue":"8","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit70\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/nano11081929","volume":"11","author":"Cervena","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"issue":"11","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit71\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1511","DOI":"10.1002\/jat.4002","volume":"40","author":"Zijno","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Appl. Toxicol."},{"issue":"3","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit72\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2011.11.006","volume":"208","author":"Lankoff","year":"2012","journal-title":"Toxicol. Lett."},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit73\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3389\/ftox.2022.918633","volume":"4","author":"Lehner","year":"2022","journal-title":"Frontiers in Toxicology"},{"issue":"4","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit74\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.3390\/nano10040618","volume":"10","author":"Cappellini","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"issue":"6","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit75\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1002\/jat.3128","volume":"35","author":"Lai","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Appl. Toxicol."},{"issue":"1","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit76\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12989-017-0189-1","volume":"14","author":"Lindner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Part. Fibre Toxicol."},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit77\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbi.2023.110613","volume":"382","author":"Bengalli","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem.-Biol. Interact."},{"issue":"1","key":"D5NA00104H\/cit78\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12989-021-00413-2","volume":"18","author":"Di Ianni","year":"2021","journal-title":"Part. Fibre Toxicol."},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit79\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100539","DOI":"10.1016\/J.IMPACT.2024.100539","volume":"37","author":"Burgum","year":"2025","journal-title":"NanoImpact"},{"key":"D5NA00104H\/cit80\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11793","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.4c01573","volume":"24","author":"Alcolea-Rodriguez","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nano Lett."}],"container-title":["Nanoscale Advances"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2025\/NA\/D5NA00104H","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T03:40:24Z","timestamp":1782963624000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/na\/article\/7\/10\/2929-2941\/897924"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":80,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d5na00104h","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5NA00104H\/v1\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5NA00104H\/v1\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5NA00104H\/v1\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2516-0230"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2516-0230","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}