{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T03:19:18Z","timestamp":1792725558794,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]],"date-time":"2025-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751414400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":182,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100023673","name":"Deanship of Scientific Research, Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["IMSIU-DDRSP2502"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IMSIU-DDRSP2502"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100023673","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nanoscale Adv."],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    In this article ZnCo\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      (2\u2212\n                      <jats:italic>x<\/jats:italic>\n                      )\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    Ce\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>x<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    doped Ce was prepared by the sol\u2013gel process where\n                    <jats:italic>x<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 0, 0.2, 0.5, and 1 wt%.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d5na00355e","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]],"date-time":"2025-07-02T11:30:57Z","timestamp":1751455857000},"page":"5166-5183","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["ZnCo\n                    <sub>\n                      (2\u2212\n                      <i>x<\/i>\n                      )\n                    <\/sub>\n                    Ce\n                    <sub>\n                      <i>x<\/i>\n                    <\/sub>\n                    O\n                    <sub>4<\/sub>\n                    , (\n                    <i>x<\/i>\n                    =0\u20131.0 wt%): optimized structural, morphological, dielectric, and magnetic properties for humidity sensing applications"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6554-981X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abdelfattah","family":"Darwish","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Microwave Physics and Dielectrics Department, Physics Research Institute, National Research Centre (NRC), 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4073-6173","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed I.","family":"Farouk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Civil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11432, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0019-2773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed","family":"Morsy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Housing & Building National Research Centre (HBRC), Building Physics and Environment Institute, Dokki, Giza, 12311, Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2206-1616","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amir","family":"Elzwawy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ceramics Department, Advanced Materials Technology and Mineral Resources Research Institute, National Research Centre (NRC), 33 El Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mne.2022.100163","volume":"17","author":"Morsy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Micro Nano Eng."},{"issue":"5","key":"D5NA00355E\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7881","DOI":"10.3390\/s140507881","volume":"14","author":"Farahani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109040","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diamond.2022.109040","volume":"126","author":"Morsy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Diam. Relat. Mater."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13836","DOI":"10.1021\/acsanm.4c01760","volume":"7","author":"Alam","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Nano Mater."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2025.3544345","author":"Chellamuthu","year":"2025","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18656","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-69910-6","volume":"14","author":"Wongsricha","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134997","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2023.134997","volume":"401","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sensor. Actuator. B Chem."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2510","DOI":"10.1039\/D3MA00866E","volume":"5","author":"Malik","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mater. Adv."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2017.05.039","volume":"716","author":"Omar","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1902","DOI":"10.1007\/s10854-024-13627-9","volume":"35","author":"Tanwade","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physb.2024.416172","volume":"689","author":"Heiba","year":"2024","journal-title":"Phys. B"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139710","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2023.139710","volume":"430","author":"Ali","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1039\/D2YA00106C","volume":"1","author":"Gon\u00e7alves","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energy Adv"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit14\/1","first-page":"12008","volume":"2696","author":"Rummaja","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Phys.:Conf. Ser."},{"issue":"24","key":"D5NA00355E\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9637","DOI":"10.1039\/D5DT00765H","volume":"54","author":"Muthukumaran","year":"2025","journal-title":"Dalton Trans."},{"issue":"3","key":"D5NA00355E\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.3390\/jcs9030105","volume":"9","author":"Sitole","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Compos. Sci."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20016","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0129556","volume":"2769","author":"Hameed","year":"2023","journal-title":"AIP Conf. Proc."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit18\/1","first-page":"701","volume-title":"Nanostructured Materials-Fabrication to Applications","author":"de la Luz Olvera","year":"2017","unstructured":"M.de la Luz Olvera ,  J. P.Mor\u00e1n-L\u00e1zaro ,  F.L\u00f3pez-Ur\u00edas ,  E.Mu\u00f1oz-Sandoval ,  O.Blanco-Alonso ,  H.Guill\u00e9n-Bonilla ,  A.Guill\u00e9n-Bonilla ,  V. M.Rodr\u00edguez-Betancourtt ,  M.Sanchez-Tizapa  and  A.Carreon-Alvarez ,  Synthesis Characterization of Nanostructured ZnCo2O4 with High Sensitivity to CO Gas , in  Nanostructured Materials-Fabrication to Applications , ed.  M. S. Seehra ,  IntechOpen ,  Rijeka ,  2017 ,  p. 701"},{"issue":"12","key":"D5NA00355E\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2162","DOI":"10.3390\/s16122162","volume":"16","author":"Mor\u00e1n-L\u00e1zaro","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2020.105663","volume":"160","author":"Amiri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arabjc.2021.103316","volume":"14","author":"Goudarzi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arab. J. Chem."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit22\/1","first-page":"12012","volume-title":"Journal of Physics: Conference Series","volume":"1818","author":"Abdali","year":"2021","unstructured":"N. H.Abdali ,  S. H.Al-Rubaye ,  B. H.Rabee  and  K. H.Abass , in  Journal of Physics: Conference Series ,  IOP Publishing ,  2021 , vol.  1818 ,  pp. 12012"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2023.143262","volume":"475","author":"Kamesh","year":"2024","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2024.144327","volume":"491","author":"Mohanty","year":"2024","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2024.04.099","volume":"66","author":"Arulprakash","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109780","DOI":"10.1016\/j.est.2023.109780","volume":"76","author":"Sun","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Energy Storage"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2019.104452","volume":"152","author":"Mahapatra","year":"2020","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19254","DOI":"10.1007\/s10854-019-02284-y","volume":"30","author":"Ateia","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147087","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.147087","volume":"477","author":"Gong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55778","DOI":"10.1039\/C7RA11072C","volume":"7","author":"Kumar","year":"2017","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3543","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-577X(03)00122-8","volume":"57","author":"Pokhrel","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mater. Lett."},{"issue":"16","key":"D5NA00355E\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6194","DOI":"10.3390\/s22166194","volume":"22","author":"Nakane","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3529","DOI":"10.1007\/s10853-011-6198-9","volume":"47","author":"Jeseentharani","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12225","DOI":"10.1039\/C9TA02281C","volume":"7","author":"Shimokawa","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47818","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-022-19214-x","volume":"29","author":"Shaban","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2016.08.245","volume":"691","author":"Hasan Farooqi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3250","DOI":"10.1007\/s10853-017-1792-0","volume":"53","author":"Osaki","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1007\/s00339-021-04842-w","volume":"127","author":"Ouda","year":"2021","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. A"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1715636","volume":"27","author":"Foner","year":"1956","journal-title":"Rev. Sci. Instrum."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solidstatesciences.2020.106454","volume":"108","author":"El Nahrawy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Solid State Sci."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rinp.2019.01.018","volume":"12","author":"Aslam","year":"2019","journal-title":"Results Phys."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit42\/1","first-page":"100672","volume":"18","author":"El Nahrawy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Nanotechnol., Monit. Manage."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmmm.2018.03.042","volume":"458","author":"Elzwawy","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Magn. Magn. Mater."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmmm.2023.171240","volume":"587","author":"Ahmed Sheikh","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Magn. Magn. Mater."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173902","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5023888","volume":"123","author":"Talantsev","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2019.01.363","volume":"786","author":"Dippong","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414656","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physb.2023.414656","volume":"652","author":"Sheikh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Phys. B"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1727","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cap.2014.10.005","volume":"14","author":"Mondal","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2023.10.025","volume":"149","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12909","DOI":"10.1021\/jp1031465","volume":"114","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1016\/S0955-2219(02)00190-5","volume":"23","author":"Maciel","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Eur. Ceram. Soc."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115108","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.64.115108","volume":"64","author":"V Skorodumova","year":"2001","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceramint.2018.01.022","volume":"44","author":"Manzoor","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ceram. Int."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1007\/s00339-019-3029-3","volume":"125","author":"Parveen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. A"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21742","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-48928-2","volume":"13","author":"Morsy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2239","DOI":"10.1007\/s10854-024-13934-1","volume":"35","author":"Elkatlawy","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jics.2024.101439","volume":"101","author":"Tiwari","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Indian Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3854","DOI":"10.1063\/1.122915","volume":"73","author":"Jain","year":"1998","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1080\/17458080.2012.690893","volume":"8","author":"Jeseentharani","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Exp. Nanosci."},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit60\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2016.04.019","volume":"244","author":"Patil","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators, A"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit61\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2019.06.050","volume":"295","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators, A"},{"key":"D5NA00355E\/cit62\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2013.11.091","volume":"193","author":"Zhu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators, B"}],"container-title":["Nanoscale Advances"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2025\/NA\/D5NA00355E","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T18:29:25Z","timestamp":1782930565000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/na\/article\/7\/17\/5166-5183\/898041"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"17","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,19]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d5na00355e","relation":{},"ISSN":["2516-0230"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2516-0230","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}