{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T03:03:16Z","timestamp":1788145396965,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762300800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chem. Sci."],"abstract":"<jats:p>The recent discovery of the self-healing capabilities of molecular crystals has shown significant efficiency, approaching nearly 100%, particularly when this process is coupled with a phase transition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d5sc06790a","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T07:01:18Z","timestamp":1762326078000},"page":"335-345","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Atomistic understanding of self-healing of a ferroelastic crystal"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-9107-8622","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zarif","family":"Fahim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering and Engineering Science, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4507-5201","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patrick","family":"Commins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Smart Materials Lab, New York University Abu Dhabi, PO Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3577-4343","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sciences and Engineering, Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi, PO Box 38044, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2416-6569","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pan\u010de","family":"Naumov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Smart Materials Lab, New York University Abu Dhabi, PO Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"},{"name":"Center for Smart Engineering Materials, New York University Abu Dhabi, PO Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9892-0344","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qiang","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering and Engineering Science, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA"},{"name":"North Carolina Battery Complexity, Autonomous Vehicle and Electrification (BATT CAVE) Research Center, Charlotte, NC 28223, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5194","DOI":"10.1063\/1.441871","volume":"75","author":"Prager","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5953","DOI":"10.1063\/1.328526","volume":"52","author":"Wool","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1038\/35057232","volume":"409","author":"White","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1038\/s41578-020-0202-4","volume":"5","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Mater."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.2c00575","volume":"123","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16214","DOI":"10.1039\/C4RA00213J","volume":"4","author":"Koh","year":"2014","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1038\/asiamat.2010.136","volume":"2","author":"Hughes","year":"2010","journal-title":"NPG Asia Mater."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11574","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms11574","volume":"7","author":"Nie","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5210","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-25508-4","volume":"12","author":"Ma","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2500330","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.202500330","author":"Soffer","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Opt. Mater."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-025-02146-5","volume":"24","author":"Liang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1038\/nchem.2492","volume":"8","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nature Chem."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10699","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.4c00541","volume":"146","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.progpolymsci.2009.10.006","volume":"35","author":"Murphy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Prog. Polym. Sci."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2009017","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202009017","volume":"31","author":"Niu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-14911-y","volume":"11","author":"Hornat","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4712","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-40340-8","volume":"14","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13028","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201606003","volume":"55","author":"Commins","year":"2016","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8095","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-51625-x","volume":"15","author":"Al-Handawi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1038\/s41570-025-00706-6","volume":"9","author":"Commins","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Chem."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abg3886","volume":"373","author":"Bhunia","year":"2021","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2606","DOI":"10.1039\/C9SC05640H","volume":"11","author":"Commins","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2270140","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202270140","volume":"34","author":"Al-Handawi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-023-01656-4","volume":"22","author":"Qiu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit25\/1","first-page":"75","volume":"45","author":"Mih\u00e1lcz","year":"2001","journal-title":"Period. Polytech. Eng. Mech. Eng."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat800","volume":"2","author":"Nagarajan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2100","DOI":"10.1021\/cg050347j","volume":"5","author":"Hollingsworth","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cryst. Growth Des."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9574","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202000290","volume":"59","author":"Xiong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3240","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.9b13446","volume":"142","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1080\/00150199008223816","volume":"104","author":"Salje","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ferroelectrics"},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8839","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201914610","volume":"59","author":"Seki","year":"2020","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4631","DOI":"10.1039\/C7CP07206F","volume":"20","author":"Mir","year":"2018","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171146","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.171146","volume":"5","author":"Engel","year":"2018","journal-title":"R. Soc. Open Sci."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3807","DOI":"10.1039\/C8CE00295A","volume":"20","author":"Mir","year":"2018","journal-title":"CrystEngComm"},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21933","DOI":"10.1039\/C8RA02499E","volume":"8","author":"Mir","year":"2018","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"issue":"19","key":"D5SC06790A\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1912","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.cgd.8b01890","volume":"2","author":"Takamizawa","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cryst. Growth Des."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.inorgchem.7b02386","volume":"57","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5790","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.1c01699","volume":"33","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e202201005","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.202201005","volume":"28","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem.\u2013Eur. J."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6292","DOI":"10.1039\/D1CC02085D","volume":"57","author":"Meng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17655","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.202103229","volume":"27","author":"Cheng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem.\u2013Eur. J."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8287","DOI":"10.1039\/D0CS00638F","volume":"49","author":"Park","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1038\/376323a0","volume":"376","author":"Brown","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit44\/1","first-page":"399","volume":"383","author":"Palmer","year":"1982","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A Math. Phys. Sci."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1016\/0038-1098(79)90155-8","volume":"29","author":"Suzuki","year":"1979","journal-title":"Solid State Commun."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13104","DOI":"10.1002\/ange.202004083","volume":"132","author":"Park","year":"2020","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1883","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.1c00080","volume":"33","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"075010","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-651X\/ac22ed","volume":"29","author":"Khan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"065004","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-651X\/ac07f4","volume":"29","author":"Paliwal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155105","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0098986","volume":"132","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"033185","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.5.033185","volume":"5","author":"Santos-Florez","year":"2023","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Res."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2101","DOI":"10.1107\/S056774088100811X","volume":"37","author":"Sakai","year":"1981","journal-title":"Acta Cryst."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8198","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202015219","volume":"60","author":"Fu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1143\/JPSJ.48.177","volume":"48","author":"Terauchi","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Phys. Soc. Jpn."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpc.2021.108171","volume":"271","author":"Thompson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Comput. Phys. Commun."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1201\/9780367806934","volume-title":"Computer simulation using particles","author":"Hockney","year":"2021","unstructured":"R. W.Hockney  and  J. W.Eastwood ,  Computer simulation using particles ,  CRC Press ,  2021"},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3922","DOI":"10.1039\/D5CE00078E","author":"Fahim","year":"2025","journal-title":"CrystEngComm"},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3251","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jctc.3c00039","volume":"19","author":"Boothroyd","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Chem. Theory Comput."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit60\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-987X(20000130)21:2<132::AID-JCC5>3.0.CO;2-P","volume":"21","author":"Jakalian","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Comput. Chem."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit61\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1063\/1.467468","volume":"101","author":"Martyna","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit62\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1884","DOI":"10.1143\/JPSJ.51.1884","volume":"51","author":"Yokota","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Phys. Soc. Jpn."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit63\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1080\/14786435.2019.1574409","volume":"99","author":"Cawkwell","year":"2019","journal-title":"Philos. Mag."},{"key":"D5SC06790A\/cit64\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1109\/ITEC51675.2021.9490168","volume-title":"IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference & Expo (ITEC)","author":"Xu","year":"2021","unstructured":"X.Xu ,  L.Wang ,  K.Lin ,  T.Zhao ,  S.-E.Chen ,  D.Cook  and  D.Ward ,  IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference & Expo (ITEC) ,  2021 ,  pp. 457\u2013461"}],"container-title":["Chemical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2026\/SC\/D5SC06790A","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T17:56:09Z","timestamp":1783014969000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/sc\/article\/17\/1\/335-345\/315564"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d5sc06790a","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SC06790A\/v2\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SC06790A\/v1\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SC06790A\/v1\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SC06790A\/v1\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SC06790A\/v2\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SC06790A\/v2\/response1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SC06790A\/v2\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"}],"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.26434\/chemrxiv-2025-z4cc0","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2041-6520","2041-6539"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2041-6520","type":"print"},{"value":"2041-6539","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}