{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T20:46:44Z","timestamp":1793911604148,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]],"date-time":"2026-04-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776988800000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":478,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52073022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52073022"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022YFC2105900"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFC2105900"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sustainable Energy Fuels"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    A high-energy Ti\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    C\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    T\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>X<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    @NiCo\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    S\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    -RGO\/\/DRGO asymmetric supercapacitor device is assembled based on the 3D Ti\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    C\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    T\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>X<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    @NiCo\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    S\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    -RGO hydrogel positive electrode and 3D DRGO hydrogel negative electrode.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d5se00192g","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T02:20:37Z","timestamp":1745461237000},"page":"3088-3101","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["High-performance asymmetric supercapacitors based on a 3D Ti\n                    <sub>3<\/sub>\n                    C\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    T\n                    <sub>\n                      <i>X<\/i>\n                    <\/sub>\n                    @NiCo\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    S\n                    <sub>4<\/sub>\n                    -reduced graphene oxide hydrogel positive electrode"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Shuwei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Mathematics & Physics, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinmiao","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Mathematics & Physics, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Mathematics & Physics, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China"},{"name":"Beijing Bioprocess Key Laboratory, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenjie","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Mathematics & Physics, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China"},{"name":"Beijing Bioprocess Key Laboratory, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haijun","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Mathematics & Physics, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China"},{"name":"Beijing Bioprocess Key Laboratory, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1192-4546","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zenghui","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Mathematics & Physics, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China"},{"name":"Beijing Bioprocess Key Laboratory, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6006","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-33790-z","volume":"13","author":"Wei","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"11","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-020-0747-z","volume":"19","author":"Simon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"issue":"10","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2696","DOI":"10.1039\/C8EE01419A","volume":"11","author":"G\u00fcr","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2014.04.095","volume":"163","author":"Qiao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1109\/TNANO.2010.2069569","volume":"10","author":"Chien","year":"2011","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2014.06.166","volume":"139","author":"Wu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111902","DOI":"10.1016\/j.materresbull.2022.111902","volume":"153","author":"Ashraf","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mater. Res. Bull."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136788","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.136788","volume":"445","author":"Luo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110035","DOI":"10.1016\/j.est.2023.110035","volume":"78","author":"Ayaganov","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Energy Storage"},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2020.148272","volume":"539","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2017.05.051","volume":"359","author":"Cao","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"issue":"3","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1007\/s12274-017-1757-2","volume":"11","author":"He","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nano Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1605051","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201605051","volume":"29","author":"Guan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"31","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1802087","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201802087","volume":"8","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"issue":"50","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2005190","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202005190","volume":"30","author":"Hui","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"issue":"3","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400977","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201400977","volume":"5","author":"Shen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121939","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.121939","volume":"375","author":"Fu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmst.2024.03.005","volume":"202","author":"Bibi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.est.2023.110303","volume":"80","author":"Kumar","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Energy Storage"},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2024.144413","volume":"494","author":"Venkatesan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"issue":"6638","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1126\/science.add9204","volume":"379","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"11","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit22\/1","first-page":"5","volume":"28","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Energy Chem."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.est.2024.111217","volume":"86","author":"Chang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Energy Storage"},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1109\/RSM46715.2019.8943528","volume-title":"2019 IEEE Regional Symposium on Micro and Nanoelectronics (RSM)","author":"Tuzluca","year":"2019","unstructured":"F. N.Tuzluca ,  Y. O.Yesilbag ,  F. N.Shafiee ,  M. N.Hamidon  and  M.Ertugrul , in  Two Dimensional Ti3C2TX MXene Electrode For Supercapacitor Application ,  2019 IEEE Regional Symposium on Micro and Nanoelectronics (RSM) ,  2019 ,  pp. 27\u201329"},{"issue":"46","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14768","DOI":"10.1002\/slct.202004181","volume":"5","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"ChemistrySelect"},{"issue":"20","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11998","DOI":"10.1039\/C7RA00126F","volume":"7","author":"Qishan","year":"2017","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"issue":"8","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17105","DOI":"10.1038\/nenergy.2017.105","volume":"2","author":"Lukatskaya","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Energy"},{"issue":"8","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8491","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.9b06394","volume":"13","author":"Gogotsi","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optmat.2024.115244","volume":"150","author":"Dave","year":"2024","journal-title":"Opt. Mater."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135582","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matlet.2023.135582","volume":"356","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mater. Lett."},{"issue":"4","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s11426-019-9608-x","volume":"31","author":"Xu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chin. Chem. Lett."},{"issue":"6684","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adj3549","volume":"383","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"11","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jechem.2019.01.005","volume":"38","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Energy Chem."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2019.02.147","volume":"479","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"issue":"17","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10788","DOI":"10.1039\/D2RA00991A","volume":"12","author":"Pathak","year":"2022","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"issue":"18","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7633","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.7b02847","volume":"29","author":"Alhabeb","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"issue":"1","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arabjc.2023.105475","volume":"17","author":"Abdul-Hussein","year":"2024","journal-title":"Arabian J. Chem."},{"issue":"1","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.8b06136","volume":"13","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"issue":"11","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2190","DOI":"10.3390\/pr10112190","volume":"10","author":"Strimaitis","year":"2022","journal-title":"Processes"},{"issue":"16","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3326","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201201008","volume":"22","author":"Devan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"issue":"16","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3326","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201201008","volume":"22","author":"Devon","year":"2012","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107703","DOI":"10.1016\/j.elecom.2024.107703","volume":"163","author":"Mohammadi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Electrochem. Commun."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.est.2023.110305","volume":"81","author":"Umar","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Energy Storage"},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166934","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2022.166934","volume":"927","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111097","DOI":"10.1016\/j.est.2024.111097","volume":"86","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Energy Storage"},{"issue":"18","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187401","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.97.187401","volume":"97","author":"Ferrari","year":"2006","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"issue":"28","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit47\/1","first-page":"135582","volume":"21","author":"Wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"issue":"46","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14768","DOI":"10.1002\/slct.202004181","volume":"5","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"ChemistrySelect"},{"issue":"1","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.7b01063","volume":"3","author":"Zhao","year":"2017","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2019.03.025","volume":"305","author":"B","year":"2019","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"issue":"15","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8984","DOI":"10.1039\/C9TA00085B","volume":"7","author":"Zhihu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"issue":"6","key":"D5SE00192G\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1901659","DOI":"10.1002\/admi.201901659","volume":"7","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adv. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2018.06.184","volume":"283","author":"Halder","year":"2018","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ensm.2024.103379","volume":"69","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Energy Storage Mater."},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107530","DOI":"10.1016\/j.est.2023.107530","volume":"67","author":"Iyer","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Energy Storage"},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130674","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2022.130674","volume":"658","author":"Kour","year":"2023","journal-title":"Colloids Surf., A"},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.est.2023.107475","volume":"66","author":"Pathak","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Energy Storage"},{"key":"D5SE00192G\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inoche.2023.111265","volume":"157","author":"Adnan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem. Commun."}],"container-title":["Sustainable Energy &amp; Fuels"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2025\/SE\/D5SE00192G","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T04:57:22Z","timestamp":1782968242000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/se\/article\/9\/11\/3088-3101\/912040"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,27]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d5se00192g","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SE00192G\/v1\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SE00192G\/v1\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SE00192G\/v1\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SE00192G\/v2\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SE00192G\/v2\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D5SE00192G\/v2\/response1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2398-4902"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2398-4902","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}