{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T16:38:40Z","timestamp":1792600720179,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773100800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":68,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004322","name":"Agilent Technologies","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2624930"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2624930"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006498","name":"Clemson University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006498","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Analyst"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Combining dielectric barrier discharge ionization (DBDI) with ion mobility (IM) separations provides rapid separation of drug isomers and protomers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d6an00028b","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T14:21:00Z","timestamp":1773152460000},"page":"3460-3469","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Dielectric barrier discharge ionization (DBDI) enables rapid analysis of new psychoactive substances with ion mobility-mass spectrometry"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"151","author":[{"given":"Bradley B.","family":"Garrison","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clemson University, Department of Chemistry; Clemson, SC 29634, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Copeland R.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clemson University, Department of Chemistry; Clemson, SC 29634, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ralph","family":"Aderorho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clemson University, Department of Chemistry; Clemson, SC 29634, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1416-1812","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christopher D.","family":"Chouinard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clemson University, Department of Chemistry; Clemson, SC 29634, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2045125320967197","volume":"10","author":"Shafi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ther. Adv. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100060","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addicn.2022.100060","volume":"5","author":"Neoh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Addict. Neurosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.3390\/psychoactives3020018","volume":"3","author":"Santos","year":"2024","journal-title":"Psychoactives"},{"issue":"11","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2127","DOI":"10.1002\/dta.3921","volume":"17","author":"Hardwick","year":"2025","journal-title":"Drug Test. Anal."},{"issue":"2","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1002\/jms.3328","volume":"49","author":"Huppertz","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Mass Spectrom."},{"issue":"1","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchromb.2004.12.036","volume":"825","author":"Villain","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Chrom. B"},{"issue":"8","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1938","DOI":"10.1080\/10408347.2021.1927668","volume":"52","author":"Valdez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"4","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpba.2010.01.027","volume":"52","author":"Papoutsis","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal."},{"issue":"12","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3937","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-012-6560-z","volume":"405","author":"Choi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anal. Bioanal. Chem."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2016.01.024","volume":"265","author":"Vicente","year":"2016","journal-title":"Forensic Sci. Int."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmsacl.2021.12.008","volume":"23","author":"Hooshfar","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mass Spectrom. Adv. Clin. Lab"},{"issue":"7","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4266","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.9b00807","volume":"91","author":"Feider","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"5695","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1104404","volume":"306","author":"Takats","year":"2004","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"8","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2297","DOI":"10.1021\/ac050162j","volume":"77","author":"Cody","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"1","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70007","DOI":"10.1002\/ansa.70007","volume":"6","author":"Henderson","year":"2025","journal-title":"Anal. Sci. Adv."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1039\/D5AN01214G","volume":"151","author":"Shepard","year":"2026","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"issue":"5","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1039\/b920155f","volume":"135","author":"Jackson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"issue":"1","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpha.2020.05.001","volume":"11","author":"Gao","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Anal."},{"issue":"5","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2801","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.4c05146","volume":"97","author":"Wu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"11","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1002\/rcm.8112","volume":"32","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom."},{"issue":"10","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1859","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jasms.2007.07.027","volume":"18","author":"Na","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"issue":"8","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1002\/jms.1243","volume":"42","author":"Na","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Mass Spectrom."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1002\/mas.21914","volume":"45","author":"Dryahina","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mass Spectrom. Rev."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2023.117420","volume":"170","author":"Pape","year":"2024","journal-title":"TrAC, Trends Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"10","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.1002\/dta.3623","volume":"16","author":"Conway","year":"2024","journal-title":"Drug Test. Anal."},{"issue":"4","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1021\/jasms.2c00279","volume":"34","author":"Weber","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"issue":"8","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1080\/02786826.2021.1909699","volume":"55","author":"Thaler","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aerosol Sci. Technol."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138444","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2024.138444","volume":"442","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Food Chem."},{"issue":"8","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2788","DOI":"10.1039\/C8AN02448K","volume":"144","author":"Mirabelli","year":"2019","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"issue":"11","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2185","DOI":"10.1007\/s13361-019-02288-2","volume":"30","author":"Dodds","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpa.2017.10.022","volume":"42","author":"Gabelica","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol."},{"issue":"3","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1002\/mas.21585","volume":"38","author":"Gabelica","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mass Spectrom. Rev."},{"issue":"8","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.1021\/jasms.4c00127","volume":"35","author":"Nytka","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2023.341276","volume":"1264","author":"Majeed","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijms.2023.117185","volume":"496","author":"Aderorho","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Mass Spectrom."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4041","DOI":"10.1039\/D4AY00801D","volume":"16","author":"Aderorho","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anal. Methods"},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1002\/dta.3550","volume":"16","author":"Aderorho","year":"2023","journal-title":"Drug Test. Anal."},{"issue":"8","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e5070","DOI":"10.1002\/jms.5070","volume":"59","author":"Johnson","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mass Spectrom."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1021\/jasms.3c00419","volume":"35","author":"Aderorho","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"issue":"7","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1021\/jasms.4c00200","volume":"35","author":"Hollerbach","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1021\/jasms.4c00049","volume":"35","author":"Hollerbach","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"issue":"9","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1889","DOI":"10.1021\/jasms.5c00130","volume":"36","author":"Ieritano","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chroma.2018.09.006","volume":"1574","author":"Yanini","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Chromatogr. A"},{"issue":"10","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1002\/dta.1783","volume":"7","author":"Gwak","year":"2015","journal-title":"Drug Test. Anal."},{"issue":"7","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1093\/jat\/bkab114","volume":"46","author":"Bergstr\u00f6m","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Anal. Toxicol."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2024.127191","volume":"283","author":"Miller","year":"2025","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"issue":"11","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sab.2007.08.004","volume":"62","author":"Michels","year":"2007","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta, Part B"},{"issue":"11\u201312","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sab.2009.10.001","volume":"64","author":"Olenici-Craciunescu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta, Part B"},{"issue":"7","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2609","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-008-2181-y","volume":"391","author":"Vautz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Anal. Bioanal. Chem."},{"key":"D6AN00028B\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339432","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2022.339432","volume":"1195","author":"Chantipmanee","year":"2022","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"issue":"1","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1021\/jasms.1c00311","volume":"33","author":"Olajide","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"issue":"20","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6879","DOI":"10.1039\/C5AN00933B","volume":"140","author":"Griffiths","year":"2015","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"issue":"23","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11533","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.6b02798","volume":"88","author":"Feider","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"18","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9169","DOI":"10.1021\/ac502055e","volume":"86","author":"Webb","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"4","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1126","DOI":"10.1021\/jasms.1c00056","volume":"32","author":"May","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"issue":"12","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2623","DOI":"10.1021\/jasms.5c00218","volume":"36","author":"Frank","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"issue":"10","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2022","DOI":"10.1021\/jasms.5c00268","volume":"36","author":"Sabatini","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom."},{"issue":"3","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jproteome.1c00425","volume":"21","author":"Bilbao","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Proteome Res."},{"issue":"17","key":"D6AN00028B\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9048","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.7b01729","volume":"89","author":"Stow","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."}],"container-title":["The Analyst"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlepdf\/2026\/AN\/D6AN00028B","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T22:05:45Z","timestamp":1782943545000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/an\/article\/151\/12\/3460-3469\/1229407"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d6an00028b","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-2654","1364-5528"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-2654","type":"print"},{"value":"1364-5528","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}