{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T12:54:17Z","timestamp":1791982457920,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"39","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2027,9,9]],"date-time":"2027-09-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1820448000000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":616,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005416","name":"Norges Forskningsr\u00e5d","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["254976"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["254976"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005416","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003052","name":"Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003052","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Galvanic exchange of UPD-deposited copper with iridium can be performed in a one-pot synthesis if the iridium precursors are in oxidation state +4, but not with iridium in oxidation state +3.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d6cp00586a","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T08:23:11Z","timestamp":1788942191000},"page":"24068-24080","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The role of the iridium precursor in iridium deposition by galvanic displacement of Cu"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-5898-2411","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kristian Fredrik Klepp","family":"Thorbj\u00f8rnsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, NTNU, Sem S\u00e6lands vei 12, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7671-2475","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sander \u00d8gl\u00e6nd","family":"Hanslin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, NTNU, H\u00f8gskoleringen 5, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9460-4275","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tor Olav","family":"Sunde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SINTEF AS, Department of Sustainable Energy Technology, Forskningsveien 1, NO-0373 Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4247-8614","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anita Hamar","family":"Reksten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SINTEF AS, Department of Sustainable Energy Technology, Forskningsveien 1, NO-0373 Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9037-7095","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jaakko","family":"Akola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, NTNU, H\u00f8gskoleringen 5, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway"},{"name":"Computational Physics Laboratory, Tampere University, P.O. Box 600, FI-33014 Tampere, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3711-8822","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Svein","family":"Sunde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, NTNU, Sem S\u00e6lands vei 12, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4901","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2013.01.151","volume":"38","author":"Carmo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F3132","DOI":"10.1149\/2.0181611jes","volume":"163","author":"Geiger","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Electrochem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-0728(95)03950-L","volume":"396","author":"De Pauli","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Electroanal. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01020219","volume":"21","author":"Comninellis","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Appl. Electrochem."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13031","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.5b07788","volume":"137","author":"Reier","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2955","DOI":"10.1039\/C4SC01065E","volume":"5","author":"Nong","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2013.02.056","volume":"38","author":"Muthuswamy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.3390\/catal7030080","volume":"7","author":"Papaderakis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Catalysts"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2016.05.115","volume":"209","author":"Dimitrov","year":"2016","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"L173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6028(00)01103-1","volume":"474","author":"Brankovic","year":"2001","journal-title":"Surf. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1021\/la902219t","volume":"26","author":"Mkwizu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2015.04.043","volume":"169","author":"Ambrozik","year":"2015","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2645","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2009.11.106","volume":"55","author":"Sasaki","year":"2010","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8950","DOI":"10.1021\/jp100283p","volume":"114","author":"Zhou","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1007\/s12678-012-0103-4","volume":"3","author":"Humbert","year":"2012","journal-title":"Electrocatalysis"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F708","DOI":"10.1149\/2.1301607jes","volume":"163","author":"Khateeb","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Electrochem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1007\/s12678-016-0299-9","volume":"7","author":"Mellsop","year":"2016","journal-title":"Electrocatalysis"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1007\/s12678-013-0148-z","volume":"4","author":"Duca","year":"2013","journal-title":"Electrocatalysis"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19995","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.6b06025","volume":"120","author":"Papaderakis","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelechem.2017.11.055","volume":"808","author":"Papaderakis","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Electroanal. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2008.06.056","volume":"53","author":"V\u00e1zquez-G\u00f3mez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2111","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.7b03787","volume":"8","author":"Alia","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Catal."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2025.03.271","volume":"119","author":"Kim","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"J3288","DOI":"10.1149\/2.0391815jes","volume":"165","author":"Song","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Electrochem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143058","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2023.143058","volume":"467","author":"Holde","year":"2023","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26583","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.07.049","volume":"45","author":"Milazzo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127696","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2020.127696","volume":"420","author":"Oh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"L836","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6028(97)00284-7","volume":"384","author":"Bubendorff","year":"1997","journal-title":"Surf. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6028(98)00248-9","volume":"408","author":"Kania","year":"1998","journal-title":"Surf. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"C744","DOI":"10.1149\/1.2048268","volume":"152","author":"Vaskevich","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Electrochem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3330","DOI":"10.1039\/b100547m","volume":"3","author":"G\u00fcndel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1007\/s12678-010-0028-8","volume":"1","author":"Knupp","year":"2010","journal-title":"Electrocatalysis"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16664","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.8b02218","volume":"122","author":"Yuan","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"D582","DOI":"10.1149\/1.3490416","volume":"157","author":"Gokcen","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Electrochem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1149\/1.3641460","volume":"35","author":"Gokcen","year":"2011","journal-title":"ECS Trans."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4686(94)E0023-S","volume":"39","author":"Winand","year":"1994","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3557","DOI":"10.1039\/C5EE02541A","volume":"8","author":"Ahn","year":"2015","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8244","DOI":"10.1039\/b914662h","volume":"19","author":"Sawy","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1149\/1.2129932","volume":"127","author":"Glarum","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Electrochem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1687","DOI":"10.1139\/v97-601","volume":"75","author":"Birss","year":"1997","journal-title":"Can. J. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4686(90)85068-X","volume":"35","author":"Ardizzone","year":"1990","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14251","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.49.14251","volume":"49","author":"Kresse","year":"1994","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/0927-0256(96)00008-0","volume":"6","author":"Kresse","year":"1996","journal-title":"Comput. Mater. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11169","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.54.11169","volume":"54","author":"Kresse","year":"1996","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3865","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.77.3865","volume":"77","author":"Perdew","year":"1996","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6158","DOI":"10.1063\/1.478522","volume":"110","author":"Adamo","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11623","DOI":"10.1021\/j100096a001","volume":"98","author":"Stephens","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1758","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.59.1758","volume":"59","author":"Kresse","year":"1999","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"084106","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4865107","volume":"140","author":"Mathew","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234101","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5132354","volume":"151","author":"Mathew","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2032","DOI":"10.1021\/ja00870a003","volume":"84","author":"Poulsen","year":"1962","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1149\/2.1081501jes","volume":"162","author":"Henning","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Electrochem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"D386","DOI":"10.1149\/2.079309jes","volume":"160","author":"Sawy","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Electrochem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2015.09.061","volume":"182","author":"Lankiang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F1662","DOI":"10.1149\/2.1351714jes","volume":"164","author":"Ilyukhina","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Electrochem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1524\/ract.1973.20.12.47","volume":"20","author":"Van Ooy","year":"1973","journal-title":"Radiochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12195","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms12195","volume":"7","author":"Pedersen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13925","DOI":"10.1039\/C9DT02884F","volume":"48","author":"Sanchis-Perucho","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dalton Trans."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4836","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.cgd.9b00827","volume":"19","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cryst. Growth Des."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit60\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20569","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.3c01012","volume":"8","author":"Rudnitskaya","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit61\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1071\/CH9830871","volume":"36","author":"Rankin","year":"1983","journal-title":"Aust. J. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit62\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1973","DOI":"10.1039\/DT9830001973","author":"Armstrong","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit63\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1524\/ract.1967.7.23.115","volume":"7","author":"Van Ooy","year":"1967","journal-title":"Radiochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit64\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2011.10.019","volume":"59","author":"Le Vot","year":"2012","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit65\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2015.05.027","volume":"179","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit66\/1","volume-title":"Electrochemical Systems","author":"Newman","year":"1991","unstructured":"J. S.Newman ,  Electrochemical Systems ,  Prentice-Hall ,  Englewood Cliffs (New Jersey) , 2nd edn,  1991"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit67\/1","volume-title":"Electrochemical Science and Technology. Fundamentals and Applications","author":"Oldham","year":"2012","unstructured":"K. B.Oldham ,  J. C.Myland  and  A. M.Bond ,  Electrochemical Science and Technology. Fundamentals and Applications ,  Wiley ,  Chichester ,  2012"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit68\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1021\/ic50024a018","volume":"4","author":"Chang","year":"1965","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit69\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1007\/s12678-014-0212-3","volume":"5","author":"Mellsop","year":"2014","journal-title":"Electrocatalysis"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit70\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1038\/s41929-018-0085-6","volume":"1","author":"Geiger","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Catal."},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit71\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2012.08.048","volume":"223","author":"Le Vot","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"key":"D6CP00586A\/cit72\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2013.11.109","volume":"117","author":"Sawy","year":"2014","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"}],"container-title":["Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/CP\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1039\/D6CP00586A\/0\/D6CP00586A.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T12:33:57Z","timestamp":1791981237000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/CP\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1039\/D6CP00586A"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"39","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d6cp00586a","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D6CP00586A\/v3\/response1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D6CP00586A\/v1\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D6CP00586A\/v2\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D6CP00586A\/v1\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D6CP00586A\/v1\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D6CP00586A\/v2\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D6CP00586A\/v2\/response1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1039\/D6CP00586A\/v3\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1463-9076","1463-9084"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1463-9076","type":"print"},{"value":"1463-9084","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}