{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T21:13:47Z","timestamp":1788383627817,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":103,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"34","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2027,8,4]],"date-time":"2027-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1817337600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":580,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use#chorus"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006151","name":"Basic Energy Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DE-SC0021266"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DE-SC0021266"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006151","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017223","name":"National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BES-ERCAP0029035"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BES-ERCAP0029035"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017223","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017223","name":"National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BES-ERCAP0033653"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BES-ERCAP0033653"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017223","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017223","name":"National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BES-ERCAP0037239"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BES-ERCAP0037239"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017223","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Understanding changes and degradation of the copper cathode during the electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    RR) is a fundamental challenge. We propose that surface hydroxyls can enable this process under strongly reducing conditions.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d6cp01300g","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T07:44:25Z","timestamp":1785829465000},"page":"20546-20558","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["On the role of hydroxide ions as the mediators of cathodic Cu corrosion"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8901-1723","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Richard","family":"Kang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kenneth S. Pitzer Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"},{"name":"Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2810-726X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karnamohit","family":"Ranka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5571-2548","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frances A.","family":"Houle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"},{"name":"Molecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4309-6669","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Head-Gordon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kenneth S. Pitzer Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"},{"name":"Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4795002","volume":"39","author":"Yanson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Low Temp. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4795197","volume":"39","author":"Yanson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Low Temp. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100653","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coelec.2020.100653","volume":"26","author":"Hersbach","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Electrochem."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1002\/zaac.18980160144","volume":"16","author":"Haber","year":"1898","journal-title":"Z. Anorg. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit5\/1","first-page":"189","volume":"2","author":"Haber","year":"1902","journal-title":"Trans. Am. Electrochem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6346","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201100471","volume":"50","author":"Yanson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17626","DOI":"10.1021\/ja208264e","volume":"133","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12653","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms12653","volume":"7","author":"Hersbach","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39363","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.8b13883","volume":"10","author":"Hersbach","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32267","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2017086117","volume":"117","author":"Arulmozhi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15698","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.2c05989","volume":"144","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7610","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.8b00705","volume":"119","author":"Nitopi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14844","DOI":"10.1002\/ange.202000617","volume":"132","author":"Popovi\u0107","year":"2020","journal-title":"Angew. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6300","DOI":"10.1002\/ange.201802083","volume":"130","author":"Grosse","year":"2018","journal-title":"Angew. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2561","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202010449","volume":"60","author":"Simon","year":"2021","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5242","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.2c12617","volume":"145","author":"Munz","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1038\/s41929-023-01009-z","volume":"6","author":"Amirbeigiarab","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Catal."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48730","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.1c13989","volume":"13","author":"Raaijman","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6736","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-26743-5","volume":"12","author":"Grosse","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30052","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.2c23007","volume":"15","author":"Mom","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5080","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-49492-7","volume":"15","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.4c02541","volume":"37","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23398","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.4c06480","volume":"146","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1038\/s41929-025-01359-w","volume":"8","author":"Yang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Catal."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1525245","DOI":"10.3389\/fchem.2025.1525245","volume":"13","author":"Wan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-024-07479-w","volume":"630","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.0c10017","volume":"143","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-024-02080-y","volume":"24","author":"Hersbach","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6536","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.4c14720","volume":"147","author":"Lee","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235438","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.85.235438","volume":"85","author":"Persson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10159","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.7b03980","volume":"29","author":"Singh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25323","DOI":"10.1039\/C9CP04799A","volume":"21","author":"Patel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14587","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.3c01727","volume":"127","author":"Zagalskaya","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16070","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.4c18147","volume":"147","author":"Basera","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17886","DOI":"10.1021\/jp047349j","volume":"108","author":"N\u00f8rskov","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1471","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.6b00358","volume":"7","author":"Goodpaster","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114104","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4978411","volume":"146","author":"Sundararaman","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10961","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jctc.5c01403","volume":"21","author":"Ni","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Chem. Theory Comput."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit39\/1","first-page":"495401","volume":"25","author":"Tipton","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Phys.: Condens. Matter"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"054117","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.93.054117","volume":"93","author":"Revard","year":"2016","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1039\/D4CP03801K","volume":"27","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14485","DOI":"10.1039\/D4SC01944J","volume":"15","author":"Guan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8007","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.4c01638","volume":"15","author":"Choi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16119","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.4c03515","volume":"146","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19284","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.2c06188","volume":"144","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e202218575","DOI":"10.1002\/ange.202218575","volume":"135","author":"Cheng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3047","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.1c04187","volume":"13","author":"Evazzade","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9423","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.1c02186","volume":"143","author":"Zhao","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25352","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.3c09193","volume":"145","author":"Yu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7628","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jctc.5c00784","volume":"21","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Chem. Theory Comput."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1679","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.2c00167","volume":"7","author":"Gauthier","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14493","DOI":"10.1021\/jp073681u","volume":"111","author":"Andersson","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2793","DOI":"10.1021\/ja073727x","volume":"130","author":"Andersson","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3476","DOI":"10.1149\/1.1838036","volume":"144","author":"Beverskog","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Electrochem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8676","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.4c07768","volume":"15","author":"Sarker","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Catal."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45178","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.5c14516","volume":"147","author":"Wei","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.7b03180","volume":"9","author":"Garza","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201710590","volume":"57","author":"Lum","year":"2018","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4996","DOI":"10.1039\/D3SC05791G","volume":"15","author":"Kang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit60\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1038\/s41929-023-01070-8","volume":"7","author":"Vavra","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Catal."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit61\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"084801","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0055522","volume":"155","author":"Epifanovsky","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit62\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214110","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4952647","volume":"144","author":"Mardirossian","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit63\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134105","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3484283","volume":"133","author":"Rappoport","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit64\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3297","DOI":"10.1039\/b508541a","volume":"7","author":"Weigend","year":"2005","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit65\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1021\/ct800549f","volume":"5","author":"Bryantsev","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Chem. Theory Comput."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit66\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6670","DOI":"10.1039\/c0cp02984j","volume":"13","author":"Goerigk","year":"2011","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit67\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.47.558","volume":"47","author":"Kresse","year":"1993","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit68\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14251","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.49.14251","volume":"49","author":"Kresse","year":"1994","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit69\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/0927-0256(96)00008-0","volume":"6","author":"Kresse","year":"1996","journal-title":"Comput. Mater. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit70\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11169","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.54.11169","volume":"54","author":"Kresse","year":"1996","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit71\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1421","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpc.2011.03.010","volume":"182","author":"Maintz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Comput. Phys. Commun."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit72\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2581","DOI":"10.1002\/jcc.23096","volume":"33","author":"Hacene","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Comput. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit73\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpc.2012.02.017","volume":"183","author":"Hutchinson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Comput. Phys. Commun."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit74\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7413","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.59.7413","volume":"59","author":"Hammer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit75\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1758","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.59.1758","volume":"59","author":"Kresse","year":"1999","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit76\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5188","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.13.5188","volume":"13","author":"Monkhorst","year":"1976","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit77\/1","volume-title":"VASPsol: Implicit solvation and electrolyte model for density-functional theory","author":"Mathew","year":"2018","unstructured":"K.Mathew ,  V. S. C.Kolluru  and  R. G.Hennig ,  VASPsol: Implicit solvation and electrolyte model for density-functional theory ,  https:\/\/github.com\/henniggroup\/VASPsol ,  2018"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit78\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"084106","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4865107","volume":"140","author":"Mathew","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit79\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234101","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5132354","volume":"151","author":"Mathew","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit80\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144111","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2715563","volume":"126","author":"Bultinck","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit81\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1002\/jcc.23088","volume":"34","author":"Vanpoucke","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Comput. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit82\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9901","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1329672","volume":"113","author":"Henkelman","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit83\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7010","DOI":"10.1063\/1.480097","volume":"111","author":"Henkelman","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit84\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174104","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4873437","volume":"140","author":"Xiao","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit85\/1","volume-title":"Kinetiscope v1.1.1328","author":"Hinsberg","unstructured":"W. D.Hinsberg  and  F. A.Houle ,  Kinetiscope v1.1.1328 ,  https:\/\/hinsberg.net\/kinetiscope\/ , (accessed Sep. 15, 2025)"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit86\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244111","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3511297","volume":"133","author":"Lange","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit87\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cplett.2011.04.092","volume":"509","author":"Lange","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Phys. Lett."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit88\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3694","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-31498-8","volume":"13","author":"Mu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit89\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"074103","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3684549","volume":"136","author":"Sheppard","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit90\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6028(84)90675-7","volume":"137","author":"Bange","year":"1984","journal-title":"Surf. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit91\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9991(76)90041-3","volume":"22","author":"Gillespie","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Comp. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit92\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-07970-9","volume":"10","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit93\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.0c00482","volume":"5","author":"Jiang","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit94\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3252","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.1c01485","volume":"6","author":"Gauthier","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit95\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19169","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202103102","volume":"60","author":"Scholten","year":"2021","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit96\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4730","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.5c02126","volume":"10","author":"Halldin Stenlid","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit97\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e202111021","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202111021","volume":"61","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit98\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1179\/000705967798326731","volume":"2","author":"Lucey","year":"1967","journal-title":"Br. Corros. J."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit99\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1551-8833.1994.tb06226.x","volume":"86","author":"Edwards","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. \u2013 Am. Water Works Assoc."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit100\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1927","DOI":"10.1016\/j.corsci.2010.02.013","volume":"52","author":"Lytle","year":"2010","journal-title":"Corros. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit101\/1","volume-title":"Mechanisms and energetics of surface reactions at the copper-water interface: A critical literature review with implications for the debate on corrosion of copper in anoxic water","author":"Johansson","year":"2012","unstructured":"A. J.Johansson  and  T.Brinck ,  Mechanisms and energetics of surface reactions at the copper-water interface: A critical literature review with implications for the debate on corrosion of copper in anoxic water ,  2012"},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit102\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1221","DOI":"10.1002\/aws2.1221","volume":"3","author":"Gibson","year":"2021","journal-title":"AWWA Water Sci."},{"key":"D6CP01300G\/cit103\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4079","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.4c13233","volume":"147","author":"Yan","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."}],"container-title":["Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/CP\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1039\/D6CP01300G\/0\/D6CP01300G.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/CP\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1039\/D6CP01300G\/0\/D6CP01300G.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T20:15:11Z","timestamp":1788380111000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/CP\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1039\/D6CP01300G"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":103,"journal-issue":{"issue":"34","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d6cp01300g","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.26434\/chemrxiv.15001726\/v2","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1463-9076","1463-9084"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1463-9076","type":"print"},{"value":"1463-9084","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}