{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T15:44:15Z","timestamp":1792597455729,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"40","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2027,9,23]],"date-time":"2027-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1821657600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":630,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004731","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LZ24A040003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LZ24A040003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004731","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Langevin dynamics simulations demonstrate that the walking dynamics, reliability, and efficiency can be modulated by tuning the environmental conditions for autonomous walking of a two-legged DNA walker on the nanopore track.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d6cp03274e","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T13:03:11Z","timestamp":1790168591000},"page":"24960-24967","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Autonomous stepping dynamics of a two-legged DNA walker on a nanopore track"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Xiu-Chong","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jia-Qi","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4863-7812","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Li-Zhen","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3637","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.5b08145","volume":"10","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aao4284","volume":"359","author":"Kopperger","year":"2018","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8196","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.8b01584","volume":"90","author":"Rossetti","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10366","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.9b02514","volume":"91","author":"Zhou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-024-02075-9","volume":"24","author":"Fan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9420","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.0c00294","volume":"120","author":"Dong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eadf1274","DOI":"10.1126\/scirobotics.adf1274","volume":"8","author":"Zhou","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Rob."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmt.2024.102162","volume":"38","author":"Shinde","year":"2024","journal-title":"Appl. Mater. Today"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2200327","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202200327","volume":"9","author":"Song","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cclet.2023.109307","volume":"35","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chin. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1825","DOI":"10.1021\/ar500059c","volume":"47","author":"Jung","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acc. Chem. Res."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1038\/s41557-018-0056-1","volume":"10","author":"Lopez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eaan6558","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aan6558","volume":"357","author":"Thubagere","year":"2017","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1039\/D2NH00565D","volume":"8","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nanoscale Horiz."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aao5125","volume":"357","author":"Reif","year":"2017","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1038\/s41570-025-00791-7","volume":"10","author":"Piranej","year":"2026","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Chem."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9240","DOI":"10.1039\/C9NR00033J","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1971","DOI":"10.1002\/cphc.202000235","volume":"21","author":"Valero","year":"2020","journal-title":"ChemPhysChem"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1021\/nl049527q","volume":"4","author":"Sherman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1038\/nnano.2015.259","volume":"11","author":"Yehl","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6977","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.9b02311","volume":"19","author":"Blanchard","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-018-0130-2","volume":"13","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aad4925","volume":"351","author":"Ohta","year":"2016","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6434","DOI":"10.1039\/C8SC02761G","volume":"9","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15349","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.0c05779","volume":"14","author":"Si","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2200318","DOI":"10.1002\/smtd.202200318","volume":"6","author":"Si","year":"2022","journal-title":"Small Methods"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3282","DOI":"10.1039\/D0SC06106A","volume":"12","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8021","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b04642","volume":"16","author":"Pud","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11403","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.5c00823","volume":"19","author":"Hu","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103623","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmachtools.2020.103623","volume":"159","author":"Yuan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2211399","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202211399","volume":"35","author":"Hu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15794","DOI":"10.1039\/D3NR03747A","volume":"15","author":"Sun","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"054904","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0248201","volume":"162","author":"Sun","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11745","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcb.5c06014","volume":"129","author":"Sun","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1038\/s41578-025-00871-6","volume":"10","author":"Vartanian","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Mater."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8427","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.0c10658","volume":"15","author":"Bazrafshan","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10521","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.1c01504","volume":"37","author":"Lin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1408","DOI":"10.1021\/nn3051677","volume":"7","author":"Anderson","year":"2013","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335703","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-4484\/21\/33\/335703","volume":"21","author":"Kox","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nanotechnology"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2044","DOI":"10.1021\/nl900309s","volume":"9","author":"Nam","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3763","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jctc.8b00091","volume":"14","author":"Chakraborty","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Chem. Theory Comput."},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4901","DOI":"10.1021\/jp401087x","volume":"117","author":"Denesyuk","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124895","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2022.124895","volume":"250","author":"Sun","year":"2022","journal-title":"Polymer"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7738","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcb.6c02894","volume":"130","author":"Rao","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"D6CP03274E\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2361","DOI":"10.1007\/s10118-026-3640-7","volume":"44","author":"Zhou","year":"2026","journal-title":"Chin. J. Polym. Sci."}],"container-title":["Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/CP\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1039\/D6CP03274E\/0\/D6CP03274E.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T14:50:12Z","timestamp":1792594212000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/CP\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1039\/D6CP03274E"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"40","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d6cp03274e","relation":{},"ISSN":["1463-9076","1463-9084"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1463-9076","type":"print"},{"value":"1463-9084","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}