{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T16:28:09Z","timestamp":1793636889531,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"21","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2027,9,11]],"date-time":"2027-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1820620800000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":618,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014188","name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RS-2023-NR076407"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS-2023-NR076407"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014188","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014188","name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RS-2025-00512708"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS-2025-00512708"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014188","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Mater. Horiz."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Low reorganization energy and high bond dissociation energy are proposed as complementary descriptors for cross-linkable HTMs. Cross-linked Sy-DdTPA affords solution-processed QLEDs with a record-level external quantum efficiency of 25.69%.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d6mh01278g","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T08:42:59Z","timestamp":1789116179000},"page":"10859-10871","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Dual-descriptor molecular design of cross-linkable hole transport materials for efficient and stable quantum dot light-emitting diodes"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Hyeonwoo","family":"Jung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Energy Science & Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333, Techno Jungang Daero, Hyeonpung-Eup, Dalseong-Gun, Daegu, 42988, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Youngjun","family":"Hwang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Energy Science & Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333, Techno Jungang Daero, Hyeonpung-Eup, Dalseong-Gun, Daegu, 42988, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jongyoun","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Energy Science & Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333, Techno Jungang Daero, Hyeonpung-Eup, Dalseong-Gun, Daegu, 42988, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaehyeon","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Energy Science & Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333, Techno Jungang Daero, Hyeonpung-Eup, Dalseong-Gun, Daegu, 42988, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Da-Eun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Energy Science & Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333, Techno Jungang Daero, Hyeonpung-Eup, Dalseong-Gun, Daegu, 42988, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minsung","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Energy Science & Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333, Techno Jungang Daero, Hyeonpung-Eup, Dalseong-Gun, Daegu, 42988, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5014-1117","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Youngu","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Energy Science & Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333, Techno Jungang Daero, Hyeonpung-Eup, Dalseong-Gun, Daegu, 42988, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2309123","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202309123","volume":"36","author":"Gao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-024-01152-w","volume":"7","author":"Kim","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Electron."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2212220","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202212220","volume":"36","author":"Kim","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1038\/s41566-024-01496-x","volume":"18","author":"Yoo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Photonics"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e08173","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202508173","volume":"37","author":"Yang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-026-10333-w","volume":"652","author":"Lin","year":"2026","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e17210","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202517210","volume":"38","author":"Zhou","year":"2026","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1038\/s41566-026-01842-1","volume":"20","author":"Zou","year":"2026","journal-title":"Nat. Photonics"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e15555","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202515555","volume":"38","author":"Lu","year":"2026","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1038\/s41566-022-00999-9","volume":"16","author":"Deng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Photonics"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.2c02938","volume":"8","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eado0614","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.ado0614","volume":"10","author":"Zhu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3762","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.200902624","volume":"22","author":"So","year":"2010","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10231","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.8b03386","volume":"12","author":"Chang","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-08749-2","volume":"10","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2147","DOI":"10.1039\/D1MH00859E","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mater. Horiz."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58369","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.0c17336","volume":"12","author":"Sun","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45167","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.3c09106","volume":"15","author":"Maheshwaran","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6130","DOI":"10.1039\/D3QM00831B","volume":"7","author":"Yi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mater. Chem. Front."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6668","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.4c22232","volume":"17","author":"Hwang","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16351","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.7b00615","volume":"9","author":"Xing","year":"2017","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orgel.2019.05.030","volume":"71","author":"Chao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Org. Electron."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3368","DOI":"10.1039\/D0QM00591F","volume":"4","author":"Zhao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mater. Chem. Front."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit24\/1","first-page":"23695","volume":"16","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1474","DOI":"10.1039\/c3tc32098g","volume":"2","author":"Lee","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39149","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.2c11108","volume":"14","author":"Yi","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4573","DOI":"10.1039\/D4MH01757A","volume":"12","author":"Kim","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mater. Horiz."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1759","DOI":"10.1039\/C9MH01978B","volume":"7","author":"Cameron","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mater. Horiz."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135702","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.135702","volume":"439","author":"Yi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e10279","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202510279","volume":"36","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1021\/cr050140x","volume":"107","author":"Coropceanu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144540","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.144540","volume":"471","author":"Le","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1039\/D2ME00225F","volume":"8","author":"Abe","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mol. Syst. Des. Eng."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e04867","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202504867","volume":"21","author":"Hwang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5415","DOI":"10.1039\/C6TA00976J","volume":"4","author":"Shi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20329","DOI":"10.1039\/C8NR04730H","volume":"10","author":"Xu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800371","DOI":"10.3389\/fchem.2021.800371","volume":"9","author":"Abroshan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Chem."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7508","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-43408-7","volume":"14","author":"Kim","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comptc.2016.12.002","volume":"1099","author":"Oshi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Comput. Theor. Chem."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1039\/D2QM00162D","volume":"6","author":"Tu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mater. Chem. Front."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21954","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.1c01835","volume":"13","author":"Ha","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3352","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.biomac.9b00133","volume":"20","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Biomacromolecules"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dyepig.2019.108121","volume":"175","author":"Yun","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dyes Pigm."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"826","DOI":"10.1039\/C8TC04900A","volume":"7","author":"Jang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18542","DOI":"10.1039\/D2TA05358F","volume":"10","author":"Ma","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5552","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.5c19589","volume":"18","author":"Seomun","year":"2026","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15915","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.4c03458","volume":"18","author":"Yi","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1007\/s13233-025-00394-7","volume":"33","author":"Larasati","year":"2025","journal-title":"Macromol.\nRes."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16866","DOI":"10.1021\/ja0533996","volume":"127","author":"Hutchison","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2100513","DOI":"10.1002\/solr.202100513","volume":"5","author":"Jung","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sol. RRL"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12421","DOI":"10.1002\/eom2.12421","volume":"6","author":"Jung","year":"2024","journal-title":"EcoMat"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s13233-024-00318-x","volume":"33","author":"Hwang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Macromol. Res."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5488","DOI":"10.1021\/cr3001109","volume":"112","author":"Rivnay","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66980","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.5c20957","volume":"17","author":"Jung","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e10728","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202510728","volume":"36","author":"Xu","year":"2026","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5723","DOI":"10.1039\/D5MH00485C","volume":"12","author":"Makki","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mater. Horiz."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3352","DOI":"10.1039\/D3MH01974H","volume":"11","author":"Sabury","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mater. Horiz."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1007\/s13233-024-00364-5","volume":"33","author":"Park","year":"2025","journal-title":"Macromol. Res."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107406","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orgel.2026.107406","volume":"153","author":"Park","year":"2026","journal-title":"Org. Electron."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit60\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"080902","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0018312","volume":"153","author":"Shuai","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit61\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e72838","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.72838","volume":"38","author":"Katware","year":"2026","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit62\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1007\/s13233-024-00268-4","volume":"32","author":"Liang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Macromol. Res."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit63\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1007\/s13233-023-00243-5","volume":"32","author":"Park","year":"2024","journal-title":"Macromol. Res."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit64\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mattod.2026.103305","volume":"96","author":"Jeon","year":"2026","journal-title":"Mater. Today"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit65\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158876","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.158876","volume":"504","author":"Lai","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit66\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9949","DOI":"10.1039\/C8NR01109E","volume":"10","author":"Lao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit67\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1900990","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201900990","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit68\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2402325","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202402325","volume":"36","author":"Nong","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit69\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1039\/D3MH01883K","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mater. Horiz."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit70\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1782","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.4c11447","volume":"17","author":"Veeramuthu","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit71\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1039\/D4MH01268B","volume":"12","author":"Yan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mater. Horiz."},{"key":"D6MH01278G\/cit72\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9599","DOI":"10.1039\/C9TC02689D","volume":"7","author":"Jang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"}],"container-title":["Materials Horizons"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/MH\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1039\/D6MH01278G\/0\/D6MH01278G.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T15:52:36Z","timestamp":1793634756000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/MH\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1039\/D6MH01278G"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"21","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d6mh01278g","relation":{},"ISSN":["2051-6347","2051-6355"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2051-6347","type":"print"},{"value":"2051-6355","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}