{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T06:32:14Z","timestamp":1792045934294,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":96,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785456000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":211,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nanoscale Adv."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Reliable fraction-resolved analysis of particle size and number concentration of multimodal gold nanoparticle mixtures (30\u2013100 nm) requires complementary methods. In this inter-method study, spICP-MS provided the most comprehensive information.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d6na00161k","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T11:50:27Z","timestamp":1785498627000},"page":"4855-4869","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Determination of particle size and number concentrations in gold nanoparticle mixtures: an inter-method study using four analytical techniques (DLS, PTA, SEM and spICP-MS)"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8471-5748","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Birgit","family":"Hetzer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Max Rubner-Institut, Federal Research Institute of Nutrition and Food, Department of Food Technology and Bioprocess Engineering, Haid-und-Neu-Str. 9, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8448-959X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandra","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Max Rubner-Institut, Federal Research Institute of Nutrition and Food, Department of Food Technology and Bioprocess Engineering, Haid-und-Neu-Str. 9, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-9071-7889","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ann-Katrin","family":"Meinhardt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Max Rubner-Institut, Federal Research Institute of Nutrition and Food, Department of Food Technology and Bioprocess Engineering, Haid-und-Neu-Str. 9, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0739-3196","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Volker","family":"Gr\u00e4f","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Max Rubner-Institut, Federal Research Institute of Nutrition and Food, Department of Food Technology and Bioprocess Engineering, Haid-und-Neu-Str. 9, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3396-7181","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elke","family":"Walz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Max Rubner-Institut, Federal Research Institute of Nutrition and Food, Department of Food Technology and Bioprocess Engineering, Haid-und-Neu-Str. 9, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100675","DOI":"10.1016\/j.afres.2024.100675","volume":"5","author":"Passeri","year":"2025","journal-title":"Appl. Food Res."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1080\/14328917.2022.2114667","volume":"27","author":"Thirumalai","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mater. Res. Innovations"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1196","DOI":"10.3390\/nano12071196","volume":"12","author":"Angelopoulou","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106866","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfca.2024.106866","volume":"137","author":"Geiss","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Food Compos. Anal."},{"issue":"1","key":"D6NA00161K\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"vvae036","DOI":"10.1093\/ijfood\/vvae036","volume":"60","author":"Zhao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Sci. Technol."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1007\/s00217-025-04676-3","volume":"251","author":"Panigrahy","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur. Food Res. Technol."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.37349\/eff.2023.00005","volume":"1","author":"Villamayor","year":"2023","journal-title":"Explor. Foods Foodomics"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit8\/1","first-page":"18","volume":"L 304","author":"European Commission","year":"2011","journal-title":"Off. J. Eur. Union"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit9\/1","first-page":"1","volume":"L 327","author":"European Commission","year":"2015","journal-title":"Off. J. Eur. Union"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit10\/1","first-page":"1","volume":"C 229","author":"European Commission","year":"2022","journal-title":"Off. J. Eur. Union"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit11\/1","first-page":"28","volume":"L 206","author":"European Commission","year":"2022","journal-title":"Off. J. Eur. Union"},{"issue":"8","key":"D6NA00161K\/cit12\/1","first-page":"6768","volume":"19","author":"European Food Authority - Scientific Comittee","year":"2021","journal-title":"EFSA J."},{"issue":"8","key":"D6NA00161K\/cit13\/1","first-page":"6769","volume":"19","author":"European Food Safety Authority - Scientific Committee","year":"2021","journal-title":"EFSA J."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit14\/1","volume-title":"Development of a Specific OECD Test Guideline on Particle Size and Particle Size Distribution of Nanomaterials : Umweltbundesamt, Dessau-Ro\u00dflau, Germany","volume":"161","author":"Schmidt","year":"2021","unstructured":"A.Schmidt ,  H.Bresch ,  K.K\u00e4mpf ,  V.Bachmann ,  T.Peters  and  T. A. J.Kuhlbusch ,  Development of a Specific OECD Test Guideline on Particle Size and Particle Size Distribution of Nanomaterials ,  Umweltbundesamt, Dessau-Ro\u00dflau, Germany , Texte  161 ,  2021"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1515\/pac-2021-1001","volume":"95","author":"Labuda","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pure Appl. Chem."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1515\/pac-2022-0401","volume":"95","author":"Labuda","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pure Appl. Chem."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12871","DOI":"10.1039\/C8NR02278J","volume":"10","author":"Mourdikoudis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2011.01.031","volume":"377","author":"Mahl","year":"2011","journal-title":"Colloids Surf., A"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4215","DOI":"10.1021\/ac0702084","volume":"79","author":"Haiss","year":"2007","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6620","DOI":"10.1021\/ac800834n","volume":"80","author":"Khlebtsov","year":"2008","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3302","DOI":"10.3390\/nano12193302","volume":"12","author":"Car","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9662","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.4c02459","volume":"128","author":"Klinavi\u010dius","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8656","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.0c10680","volume":"125","author":"Pashkov","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit24\/1","volume-title":"Guidance on the Implementation of the Commission Recommendation 2022\/C 229\/01 on the Definition of Nanomaterial, Report 9268012448","author":"Rauscher","year":"2023","unstructured":"H.Rauscher ,  V.Kestens ,  K.Rasmussen ,  T. P. J.Linsinger  and  E. A.Stefaniak ,  Guidance on the Implementation of the Commission Recommendation 2022\/C 229\/01 on the Definition of Nanomaterial, Report 9268012448 ,  Publications Office of the European Union ,  Luxembourg ,  2023"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107550","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2020.107550","volume":"120","author":"Geiss","year":"2021","journal-title":"Food Control"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.3390\/nano12040725","volume":"12","author":"Geiss","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit27\/1","volume-title":"FprCEN\/TS 18267:2025 \u2013 Nanotechnologies: Guidelines for Sample Preparation, Detection, Identification and Characterization by spICP-MS and EM-EDX of Nano-Objects in Inorganic Additives Incorporated in Food Matrices","author":"CEN\/CENELEC","unstructured":"CEN\/CENELEC ,  FprCEN\/TS 18267:2025 \u2013 Nanotechnologies: Guidelines for Sample Preparation, Detection, Identification and Characterization by spICP-MS and EM-EDX of Nano-Objects in Inorganic Additives Incorporated in Food Matrices"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"D6NA00161K\/cit28\/1","first-page":"669","volume":"30","author":"Salzmann","year":"2024","journal-title":"Microsc. Microanal."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14377","DOI":"10.1039\/C8RA00205C","volume":"8","author":"Krause","year":"2018","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-0233\/23\/12\/125005","volume":"23","author":"Meli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Meas. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit31\/1","first-page":"012008","volume":"2653","author":"Ngansalung","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Phys."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"035009","DOI":"10.1088\/1468-6996\/15\/3\/035009","volume":"15","author":"Tuoriniemi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultramic.2017.07.001","volume":"182","author":"Eaton","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ultramicroscopy"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3000","DOI":"10.1038\/s41596-024-01009-8","volume":"19","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Protoc."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2020.121404","volume":"220","author":"Bocca","year":"2020","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1831","DOI":"10.1080\/19440049.2020.1809719","volume":"37","author":"De Vos","year":"2020","journal-title":"Food Addit. Contam.,:Part A"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1007\/s00604-020-04662-4","volume":"188","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microchim. Acta"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1134\/S1061934822010130","volume":"77","author":"Temerdashev","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Anal. Chem."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112694","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2021.112694","volume":"224","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit40\/1","first-page":"1","volume":"41","author":"Afrian Khan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Food Addit. Contam.,:Part A"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17966","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.3c09459","volume":"9","author":"Maffeis","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2957","DOI":"10.3390\/nano13222957","volume":"13","author":"Ferraris","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1813","DOI":"10.1039\/D4JA00074A","volume":"39","author":"Ojeda","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Anal. At. Spectrom."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110868","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2024.110868","volume":"168","author":"Bianchi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Food Control"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2025.113283","volume":"212","author":"Sun","year":"2025","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3148","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules29133148","volume":"29","author":"Piergiovanni","year":"2024","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/19440049.2021.1901998","volume":"38","author":"Hetzer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Food Addit. Contam.,:Part A"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12143","DOI":"10.1021\/ac503307r","volume":"86","author":"Cascio","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2952","DOI":"10.1002\/jssc.201300460","volume":"36","author":"Hinterwirth","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Sep. Sci."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit50\/1","volume-title":"Technical Proceedings of the 2013 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2013","author":"J\u00e4mting","year":"2013","unstructured":"A. K.J\u00e4mting ,  M.Roy ,  H. J.Catchpoole ,  M.Lawn ,  B.Babic ,  V. A.Coleman  and  J.Herrmann ,  Technical Proceedings of the 2013 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2013 ,  2013"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1220","DOI":"10.1007\/s11095-016-1867-7","volume":"33","author":"Varenne","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pharm. Res."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2250","DOI":"10.1017\/S1431927621008126","volume":"27","author":"Hodoroaba","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microsc. Microanal."},{"issue":"6","key":"D6NA00161K\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.3390\/nano13060993","volume":"13","author":"Feltin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7324","DOI":"10.1039\/C4AY01203H","volume":"6","author":"Fissan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anal. Methods"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1071\/EN13232","volume":"11","author":"Proulx","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Chem."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8179","DOI":"10.1039\/D3SM00593C","volume":"19","author":"Bradley","year":"2023","journal-title":"Soft Matter"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12052","DOI":"10.1002\/jev2.12052","volume":"10","author":"Vogel","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Extracell. Vesicles"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xphs.2021.11.006","volume":"111","author":"Benkstein","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1380","DOI":"10.1039\/C9JA00101H","volume":"34","author":"Bucher","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Anal. At. Spectrom."},{"issue":"4","key":"D6NA00161K\/cit60\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.3390\/nano9040502","volume":"9","author":"Schavkan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit61\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5315","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules26175315","volume":"26","author":"Peters","year":"2021","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit62\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2655","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-025-05789-0","volume":"417","author":"Bartczak","year":"2025","journal-title":"Anal. Bioanal. Chem."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit63\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11268","DOI":"10.1039\/D3NR00435J","volume":"15","author":"Hendriks","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit64\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4690","DOI":"10.1039\/D1NR07775A","volume":"14","author":"Minelli","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit65\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11051-013-2101-8","volume":"15","author":"Hole","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Nanopart. Res."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit66\/1","first-page":"2876","volume":"6","author":"Petersen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit67\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.3920\/QAS2014.0410","volume":"6","author":"Peters","year":"2014","journal-title":"Qual. Assur. Saf. Crops Foods"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit68\/1","volume-title":"Interlaboratory Comparison Study on AuNPs - Final Report, COST Action ES1205 ENTER","author":"Serchi","year":"2016","unstructured":"T.Serchi ,  A.Ciglenecki ,  S.Wagner  and  Y.Sivry ,  Interlaboratory Comparison Study on AuNPs - Final Report, COST Action ES1205 ENTER ,  2016"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit69\/1","first-page":"1","volume":"1","author":"Saunders","year":"2018","journal-title":"TechConnect Briefs: Advanced Materials"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit70\/1","author":"International Organization for Standardization (ISO)","year":"2017","unstructured":"International Organization for Standardization (ISO) ,  2017 , ISO 22412:2017"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit71\/1","author":"Malvern Panalytical","unstructured":"Malvern Panalytical ,  Characterization of colloidal gold using dynamic light scattering , https:\/\/www.malvernpanalytical.com\/de\/learn\/knowledge-center\/application-notes\/an101104characterisationcolloidalgold, accessed 16.09.2025"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit72\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25826\/Data20260209-100314-0","volume-title":"Determination of particle size in mono-, bi-, and tri-modal gold nanoparticle samples: Dataset for Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) measurements","author":"Gr\u00e4f","year":"2026","unstructured":"V.Gr\u00e4f  and  E.Walz ,  Determination of particle size in mono-, bi-, and tri-modal gold nanoparticle samples: Dataset for Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) measurements ,  OpenAgrar ,  2026 ,  10.25826\/Data20260209-100314-0"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit73\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1007\/s11095-010-0073-2","volume":"27","author":"Filipe","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pharm. Res."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit74\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1002\/ppsc.200601031","volume":"23","author":"Malloy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Part. Part. Syst. Charact."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit75\/1","author":"International Organization for Standardization (ISO)","year":"2024","unstructured":"International Organization for Standardization (ISO) ,  2024 , ISO 19430:2024"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit76\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e63059","DOI":"10.3791\/63059","author":"Snyder","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Visualized Exp."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit77\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25826\/Data20260209-102003-0","volume-title":"Determination of particle size and number concentrations in mono-, bi-, and tri-modal gold nanoparticle samples: Dataset for Particle Tracking Measurements (PTA\/NTA)","author":"Walz","year":"2026","unstructured":"E.Walz  and  V.Gr\u00e4f ,  Determination of particle size and number concentrations in mono-, bi-, and tri-modal gold nanoparticle samples: Dataset for Particle Tracking Measurements (PTA\/NTA) ,  OpenAgrar ,  2026 ,  10.25826\/Data20260209-102003-0"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit78\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0927-7757(02)00568-X","volume":"217","author":"Degueldre","year":"2003","journal-title":"Colloids Surf., A"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit79\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2015.11.008","volume":"904","author":"Laborda","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit80\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2742","DOI":"10.1039\/D1AY00761K","volume":"13","author":"Bolea","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anal. Methods"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit81\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9361","DOI":"10.1021\/ac201952t","volume":"83","author":"Pace","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit82\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1832","DOI":"10.1039\/C9JA00415G","volume":"35","author":"Cuello-Nu\u00f1ez","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Anal. At. Spectrom."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit83\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1274","DOI":"10.1039\/C4JA00357H","volume":"30","author":"Peters","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Anal. At. Spectrom."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit84\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25826\/Data20260202-153839-0","volume-title":"Determination of particle size and number concentrations in mono-, bi-, and tri-modal gold nanoparticle samples: Dataset for spICP-MS measurements","author":"Meinhardt","year":"2026","unstructured":"A.-K.Meinhardt  and  A.M\u00fcller ,  Determination of particle size and number concentrations in mono-, bi-, and tri-modal gold nanoparticle samples: Dataset for spICP-MS measurements ,  OpenAgrar ,  2026 ,  10.25826\/Data20260202-153839-0"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit85\/1","author":"International Organization of Standardization (ISO)","year":"2018","unstructured":"International Organization of Standardization (ISO) ,  2018 , ISO\/DIS 19749:2018"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit86\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-814182-3.00002-X","volume-title":"Characterization of Nanoparticles","author":"Vlad\u00e1r","year":"2020","unstructured":"A. E.Vlad\u00e1r  and  V.-D.Hodoroaba , in  Characterization of Nanoparticles , ed.  V.-D. Hodoroaba ,  W. E. S. Unger  and  A. G. Shard ,  Elsevier ,  2020 , ch. 2.1.1, pp.  7\u201327"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit87\/1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25826\/Data20260209-093658-0","volume-title":"Determination of particle size and relative number concentrations in mono-, bi-, and tri-modal gold nanoparticle samples: Dataset for Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) measurements","author":"Hetzer","year":"2026","unstructured":"B.Hetzer ,  Determination of particle size and relative number concentrations in mono-, bi-, and tri-modal gold nanoparticle samples: Dataset for Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) measurements ,  OpenAgrar ,  2026 ,  10.25826\/Data20260209-093658-0"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit88\/1","volume-title":"Comparison of a Measurement Result with the Certified Value (ERM Application Note 1)","author":"Linsinger","year":"2010","unstructured":"T. P. J.Linsinger ,  Comparison of a Measurement Result with the Certified Value (ERM Application Note 1) ,  Joint Research Centre, European Commission ,  2010"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit89\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121873","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2020.121873","volume":"224","author":"Givelet","year":"2021","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit90\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2017.07.048","volume":"175","author":"Aznar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit91\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9742","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.8b01167","volume":"90","author":"Geertsen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit92\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6027","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-017-0530-4","volume":"409","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anal. Bioanal. Chem."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit93\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1039\/C8JA00397A","volume":"34","author":"Hendriks","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Anal. At. Spectrom."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit94\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1109\/LPT.2015.2495271","volume":"28","author":"Zhu","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett."},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit95\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106550","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sab.2022.106550","volume":"198","author":"Gao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta, Part B"},{"key":"D6NA00161K\/cit96\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1007\/s11051-017-3966-8","volume":"19","author":"Kestens","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Nanopart. Res."}],"container-title":["Nanoscale Advances"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/NA\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1039\/D6NA00161K\/0\/D6NA00161K.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T15:50:15Z","timestamp":1787673015000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/NA\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1039\/D6NA00161K"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":96,"journal-issue":{"issue":"17","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d6na00161k","relation":{},"ISSN":["2516-0230"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2516-0230","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}