{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T01:48:11Z","timestamp":1789091291441,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"29","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2027,6,24]],"date-time":"2027-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1813795200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":539,"URL":"http:\/\/rsc.li\/journals-terms-of-use"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22408288"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22408288"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52402126"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52402126"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024MD764011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024MD764011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nanoscale"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Structure-optimized vanadium oxides confined in CNFs are produced and enhanced crystal structure stability and capacity are realized from the synergistic effect of carbon confinement, crystallization regulation and electrochemical optimization.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d6nr01360k","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T02:03:23Z","timestamp":1782266603000},"page":"15639-15650","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Crystallization regulation and electrochemical optimization of free-standing carbon nanofiber-confined vanadium oxide nanodots for advanced flexible zinc ion batteries"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Xue","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China"},{"name":"College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinlong","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper Development, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, P.R. China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-8249-2601","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuanming","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper Development, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, P.R. China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiaqi","family":"Yue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanyun","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4751-7122","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yating","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104059","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ensm.2025.104059","volume":"75","author":"Cheng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Energy Storage Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2500124","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202500124","volume":"21","author":"Xu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6357","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.4c16352","volume":"19","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110973","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2025.110973","volume":"139","author":"Luo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s41918-025-00239-y","volume":"8","author":"Zheng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Electrochem. Energy Rev."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1039\/D4SC06593J","volume":"16","author":"Luo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2501215","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202501215","volume":"37","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2502866","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202502866","volume":"12","author":"Pyun","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2507978","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202507978","volume":"37","author":"Luo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2501052","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.202501052","volume":"15","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2505132","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202505132","volume":"35","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4312","DOI":"10.1039\/D3CS00771E","volume":"53","author":"Hao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160308","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2025.160308","volume":"506","author":"Fu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matt.2025.102379","volume":"8","author":"Luo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Matter"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2414762","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202414762","volume":"12","author":"Zhu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2404597","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.202404597","volume":"15","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236504","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2025.236504","volume":"635","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2025.162148","volume":"511","author":"Wen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23817","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.4c21662","volume":"17","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2501425","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202501425","volume":"37","author":"Mao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2024.235515","volume":"624","author":"Mahendra","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit22\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e02262","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.202502262","volume":"15","author":"Roy","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e08986","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202508986","volume":"22","author":"Roy","year":"2026","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2025.236353","volume":"633","author":"Bai","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2409725","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202409725","volume":"36","author":"Chaudhary","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20125","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.4c19073","volume":"17","author":"Raja","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e202423454","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202423454","volume":"64","author":"Tian","year":"2025","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5494","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-60168-8","volume":"16","author":"Zhu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12349","DOI":"10.1002\/eem2.12349","volume":"6","author":"Sun","year":"2023","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231358","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2022.231358","volume":"533","author":"Xu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2201481","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.202201481","volume":"12","author":"Guo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18812","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.3c19533","volume":"16","author":"Shi","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jechem.2023.02.016","volume":"80","author":"Wei","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Energy Chem."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.08.090","volume":"677","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8697","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.8b01014","volume":"6","author":"Ma","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18894","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.9b04188","volume":"7","author":"Yi","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12081","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.9b06484","volume":"13","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ensm.2022.05.049","volume":"50","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energy Storage Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1800144","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201800144","volume":"8","author":"Pang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4121","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.4c10671","volume":"10","author":"Kimilita","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ensm.2024.103239","volume":"66","author":"Zhao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Energy Storage Mater."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12894","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.6b05958","volume":"138","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22059","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.8b04085","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2019.03.087","volume":"306","author":"Qin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2411995","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202411995","volume":"12","author":"Guo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2025.236184","volume":"631","author":"Huang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155373","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.155373","volume":"498","author":"Huang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236830","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2025.236830","volume":"641","author":"Sun","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit49\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.03.161","volume":"665","author":"Hu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.156295","volume":"499","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160785","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2024.160785","volume":"672","author":"Yao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"D6NR01360K\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.12.162","volume":"683","author":"Xu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."}],"container-title":["Nanoscale"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/NR\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1039\/D6NR01360K\/0\/D6NR01360K.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T12:12:00Z","timestamp":1785413520000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/NR\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1039\/D6NR01360K"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"29","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d6nr01360k","relation":{},"ISSN":["2040-3364","2040-3372"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2040-3364","type":"print"},{"value":"2040-3372","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}