{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T16:59:15Z","timestamp":1791392355143,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","issue":"44","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789603200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":259,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rsc.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["RSC Adv."],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    DBD plasma coupled with halogen-modified g-C\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    N\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    enables enhanced CO\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    activation and conversion through synergistic plasma\u2013catalyst interactions.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1039\/d6ra04240f","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T09:00:26Z","timestamp":1789635626000},"page":"55610-55622","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/rsc_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Enhanced CO\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    conversion\n                    <i>via<\/i>\n                    synergistic effect of dielectric barrier discharge plasma and halogen-modified g-C\n                    <sub>3<\/sub>\n                    N\n                    <sub>4<\/sub>"],"prefix":"10.1039","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Mudadla Umamaheswara","family":"Rao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, Telangana 502284, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phyu Phyu","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, Telangana 502284, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2314-0810","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Devthade","family":"Vidyasagar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, Telangana 502284, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sneha","family":"Joseph","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, Telangana 502284, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shibani","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, Telangana 502284, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guo-Ping","family":"Chang-Chien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Environmental Toxin and Emerging Contaminant Research, Cheng Shiu University, Kaohsiung 833301, Taiwan, Republic Of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Srinivaas","family":"Masimukku","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Environmental Toxin and Emerging Contaminant Research, Cheng Shiu University, Kaohsiung 833301, Taiwan, Republic Of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giridhar","family":"Madras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, Telangana 502284, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-5696-9475","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Challapalli","family":"Subrahmanyam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, Telangana 502284, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"292","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit1\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113965","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2023.113965","volume":"189","author":"Shen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit2\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1002\/eet.2068","volume":"34","author":"Wettestad","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Policy Gov."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit3\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcou.2014.12.001","volume":"9","author":"Cu\u00e9llar-Franca","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. CO2 Util."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit4\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1578","DOI":"10.3390\/en17071578","volume":"17","author":"Khalilidermani","year":"2024","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit5\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2019.109333","volume":"115","author":"Galadima","year":"2019","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit6\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100994","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cogsc.2024.100994","volume":"51","author":"Yang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Green Sustainable Chem."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit7\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114887","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cattod.2024.114887","volume":"441","author":"Rao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Catal. Today"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit8\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20141","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.energyfuels.4c03495","volume":"38","author":"Pati\u00f1o","year":"2024","journal-title":"Energy Fuels"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit9\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcou.2023.102510","volume":"72","author":"Vertongen","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. CO2 Util."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit10\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100061","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gerr.2024.100061","volume":"2","author":"Zhu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Green Energy Resour."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit11\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.3390\/plasma7040048","volume":"7","author":"Lazarova","year":"2024","journal-title":"Plasma"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit12\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e26280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e26280","volume":"10","author":"Hatami","year":"2024","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit13\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143671","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.143671","volume":"468","author":"Umamaheswara Rao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit14\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012004","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899X\/410\/1\/012004","volume":"410","author":"Das","year":"2018","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit15\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106781","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biombioe.2023.106781","volume":"173","author":"Rao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biomass Bioenergy"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit16\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109702","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2020.109702","volume":"135","author":"George","year":"2021","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit17\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5805","DOI":"10.1039\/C6CS00066E","volume":"46","author":"Snoeckx","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit18\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1039\/C5FD00053J","volume":"183","author":"Bogaerts","year":"2015","journal-title":"Faraday Discuss."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit19\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101468","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcou.2021.101468","volume":"46","author":"Kaliyappan","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. CO2 Util."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit20\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"094001","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6463\/aaa919","volume":"51","author":"Lu","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit21\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"085504","DOI":"10.1088\/2058-6272\/ab15e5","volume":"21","author":"ZHU","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plasma Sci. Technol."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit22\/1","first-page":"1","volume":"168\u2013169","author":"He","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit23\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2020.119110","volume":"276","author":"Ashford","year":"2020","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit24\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1007\/s40242-019-9141-2","volume":"35","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Res. Chin. Univ."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit25\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2015.09.052","volume":"182","author":"Mei","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit26\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118573","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2019.118573","volume":"265","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit27\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2020.109286","volume":"183","author":"Ray","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit28\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7602","DOI":"10.1039\/D3CS00213F","volume":"52","author":"Kumar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit29\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23725","DOI":"10.1039\/D1RA03446D","volume":"11","author":"Rangraz","year":"2021","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit30\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17775","DOI":"10.1039\/D3NJ03243D","volume":"47","author":"Cho","year":"2023","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit31\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2021.10.128","volume":"15","author":"Prabakaran","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit32\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.03.197","volume":"370","author":"Sheng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit33\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2655","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.201202972","volume":"19","author":"Poh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem.\u2013Eur. J."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit34\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27704","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2019.09.013","volume":"44","author":"Zhu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit35\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2016.10.002","volume":"203","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit36\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2016.03.062","volume":"192","author":"Lan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit37\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14398","DOI":"10.1039\/c1jm12620b","volume":"21","author":"Liu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit38\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2017.06.038","volume":"218","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Appl. Catal., B"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit39\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4612","DOI":"10.1039\/C4TA06093H","volume":"3","author":"Han","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit40\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5589","DOI":"10.1039\/D5SE01004G","volume":"9","author":"Amin","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sustain. Energy Fuels"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit41\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13672","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.inorgchem.3c02316","volume":"62","author":"Dar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit42\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/S0040-6090(01)00956-7","volume":"390","author":"Xu","year":"2001","journal-title":"Thin Solid Films"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit43\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274007","DOI":"10.1088\/0022-3727\/44\/27\/274007","volume":"44","author":"Tu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit44\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16813","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.1c03062","volume":"60","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit45\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7602","DOI":"10.1039\/D3CS00213F","volume":"52","author":"Kumar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit46\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53056","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.5c11447","volume":"17","author":"Hassan","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit47\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1039\/D3SU00382E","volume":"2","author":"Bhanderi","year":"2024","journal-title":"RSC Sustain."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit48\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10988","DOI":"10.1039\/D5TA09704E","volume":"14","author":"Rasool","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit49\/1","first-page":"111304","volume":"499","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mol. Catal."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit50\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105204","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6463\/ada2f9","volume":"58","author":"He","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit51\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104654","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2020.104654","volume":"9","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit52\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101400","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcou.2020.101400","volume":"44","author":"Ray","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. CO2 Util."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit53\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012100","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/52\/1\/012100","volume":"52","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit54\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14801","DOI":"10.1039\/D0CC06514E","volume":"56","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit55\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"085015","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5096399","volume":"9","author":"Khan","year":"2019","journal-title":"AIP Adv."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit56\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137860","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.137860","volume":"450","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit57\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2016.06.028","volume":"129","author":"Quigley","year":"2016","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit58\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37796","DOI":"10.1039\/C4RA05985A","volume":"4","author":"Zhu","year":"2014","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit59\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cattod.2015.05.011","volume":"256","author":"Kameshima","year":"2015","journal-title":"Catal. Today"},{"key":"D6RA04240F\/cit60\/1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2787","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jqsrt.2011.09.008","volume":"112","author":"Garcia-Cosio","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf."}],"container-title":["RSC Advances"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/RA\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1039\/D6RA04240F\/0\/D6RA04240F.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T16:39:43Z","timestamp":1791391183000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/RA\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1039\/D6RA04240F"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"44","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d6ra04240f","relation":{},"ISSN":["2046-2069"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2046-2069","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}